Maths for Computing 2007-8 Mock Exam 10th December 2007 Time: 2 hours Part 1 Answer all questions (10 marks per question) 1) Convert the following decimal numbers to binary. a) b) c) 510 (1.5 marks) 1310 (1.5 marks) 2210 (1.5 marks) Convert the following binary numbers to hexadecimal d) e) f) 11012 (1.5 marks) 010110012 (2 marks) 101011112 (2 marks) 2) Which of the following statements are propositions? If the statement is a proposition, give the truth value. (Give your reasoning) (2 marks per part) a) b) c) d) e) 3) Amsterdam is the capital city of Belgium Jane is a good boy Feed the cat! 2+2 = 4 x <= 5 Give truth tables for the following expressions: a) b) c) ~p (p q) (~ p q) r (2 marks) (3 marks) (5 marks) 4) Give the enumerated form of the following sets: a) b) c) {x N: 1 < x <= 20 and x is divisible by 4 (with no remainder)} (3 marks) {x J: -2 < x < 4} (3 marks) {x J: x is divisible by 3 (with no remainder)} (4 marks) 5) Give the predicate form of the following sets: a) {3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18} (3 marks) b) {…, -6, -4, -2, 0, 2, 4, 6,…} (3 marks) c) {1, 0.5, 0.333Ý, 0.25, 0.2, …} (4 marks) 6) If A = {a,b,c,d,e} and B = {0, 1}, give the following cross-products: a) B X A (4 marks) b) A X A (6 marks) 7) Give the directed graph and matrix representation for the following relation, acting on set C = {w,x,y,z}: R1 = {(w,w),(w,x),(w,y),(x,w),(x,x),(x,y),(x,z),(y,w),(y,x),(y,y),(z,w),(z,y),(z,z)} 8) State whether the following relations, all acting on the set of integer numbers, are reflexive, irreflexive, symmetric, anti-symmetric or transitive. Also state whether the relations are equivalence or partial order relations. Give reasoning a) xRy if and only if x < y b) xRy if and only if (x + y) >= 7 (5 marks) (5 marks) Part 2 Answer only four questions (16 marks per question) 9) a) Prove De Morgan’s Law: A B A B , using Venn diagrams. (8 marks) b) Prove the equivalence law: p q (p q) (q p) using truth tables (8 marks) 10) Given the following sets: = {x N: x < 20}, A = {x: x is even}, B = {x: 4 < x < 13}, C = {x: x is divisible by 4}. Illustrate the following sets on Venn diagrams and hence give their enumerated form. (4 marks per part) a) A b) c) A C d) C) C Given the following sets: D = {a,b,c,d,e} and E = {0,1,2,3} plus the relations R1 (between sets D and E) = {(a,0),(a,1),(a,2),(a,3),(b,0),(b,1),(b,3),(c,2),(d,1),(d,2),(e,0),(e,3)} and R2 (between set E and E) = {(0,0),(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(2,2),(2,3),(3,3)} a) Give the matrix representation of R1 (4 marks) b) Give the directed graph for R1 (4 marks) c) Give the matrix representation of R2 (4 marks) d) State whether R2 is reflexive, irreflexive, symmetric, anti-symmetric and/or transitive, giving reasoning. (3 marks) e) Is R2 an equivalence or partial order relation? (give your reasoning) (1 mark) 12) State whether the following are well-defined functions. If they are, give the Domain, Co-domain and Range and state whether the functions are one-to-one and/or onto. If they are not, give your reasoning. (4 marks per part) a) b) c) d) f: N → N, f(x) = 3x g: R → J, g(x) = integer part of x h: {1,2,3,4} → {0,1,2,3,4,5}, h(x) = x - 1 a: J → J, a(x) = x2 13) For the following functions give the composite functions below. Bonus marks for full simplification of the resultant expression. f(x) = 3x + 2, g(x) = 2x2 - 1, h(x) = (x + 1)/2 : (4 marks per part) a) b) c) d) hof fog hog h-1(x)