Author: Anne Schwarz. Cell Proliferation Assay (MTS) Promega Cell Titer 96® Aqueous One Solution Cat. No. G3582 200ul aliquots of MTS stock solution are stored at -20C. Thaw on the bench, keep protected from light! MTS working solution: 5ul of MTS stock solution per 100ul of culture medium To determine cell proliferation: Remove culture medium (wash cells 1x with PBS if the medium was supplemented with compounds that could alter the pH of the solution) Per well of a 24-well plate add 200ul of MTS working solution Incubate cells at 37C for 2h; the colour of the medium will change to purple Transfer 100ul of supernatant to a 96well ELISA plate and read with a plate reader at 490nm. Background control: empty wells + MTS working solution in triplicate Cell Viability Assay (MTT) Sigma Product No. M5655 200ul aliquots of MTT working solution (5mg/ml in PBS) are stored at -20C. To determine cell viability: Add 10ul/100ul culture medium of MTT working solution to each well Incubate cells at 37C for 1-3h Remove medium and add 200ul of DMSO (per well of a 24-well plate), resuspend cells and incubate 5 mins at 37C Transfer 100ul of the solution to a 96well ELISA plate and measure absorbance with a plate reader at 550nm