Yellow and green backgrounds = contents and parts to be completed Delete this box when you use the template UNIVERSITY OF PADUA Department Land and Agro-forestry Systems Title of the course TITLE and subtitle (if needed) Supervisor Prof. … Co-Supervisor (if needed) Prof. o (Dr.) XXX Name of the student no. YYY Academic Year 20.. – 20.. 2 Index Do not delete this automatic index and the following lists of figures, tables, and boxes. Abbreviations and acronyms .............................................................................. 5 Summary ............................................................................................................ 6 1. Introduction ................................................................................................. 7 1.1 Background .......................................................................................... 7 1.2 Problem statement ............................................................................... 7 1.3 Objectives and research questions ...................................................... 7 1.4 Structure of the thesis .......................................................................... 7 2. Theoretical background ............................................................................... 8 2.1 Definition(s) .......................................................................................... 8 2.2 Theoretical approaces.......................................................................... 8 3. Research methodology ............................................................................... 9 3.1 Research approach .............................................................................. 9 3.2 Sector and/or study area ...................................................................... 9 3.3 Data collection ..................................................................................... 9 3.3.1 Questionnaire ....................................................................................... 9 3.3.2 Instrument for measuring .................................................................. 9 3.3.3 Reliability .......................................................................................... 9 3.3.4 Sample ............................................................................................. 9 3.4 Data analysis ....................................................................................... 9 4. Results ...................................................................................................... 11 4.1 Title .................................................................................................... 11 4.2 Title .................................................................................................... 11 4.3 Title .................................................................................................... 11 5. Discussion ................................................................................................. 12 5.1 Theoretical implications .......................................................................... 12 5.2 Managerial implications .......................................................................... 12 5.3 Limitations and suggestions for future research ..................................... 12 6. Conclusions............................................................................................... 13 Quoted literature............................................................................................... 14 Web sites.......................................................................................................... 14 Annexes ........................................................................................................... 15 Annex 1 - Title .................................................................................................. 15 Annex 2 - Title .................................................................................................. 15 Annex 3 - Title .................................................................................................. 15 3 List of figures Figure 1: Title ..................................................................................................... 8 Figure 2: Title ..................................................................................................... 8 Figure 3: Title ................................................................................................... 10 Figure 4: Title ................................................................................................... 10 Figure 5: Title ................................................................................................... 11 Figure 6: Title ................................................................................................... 11 Figure 7: Title ................................................................................................... 12 Figure 8: Title ................................................................................................... 12 List of tables Table 1: Title....................................................................................................... 8 Table 2: Title....................................................................................................... 8 Table 3: Title..................................................................................................... 10 Table 4: Title..................................................................................................... 10 Table 5: Title..................................................................................................... 11 Table 6: Title..................................................................................................... 11 Table 7: Title..................................................................................................... 12 Table 8: Title..................................................................................................... 12 List of boxes Box 1: Title. ........................................................................................................ 8 Box 2: Title. ...................................................................................................... 10 Box 3: Title. ...................................................................................................... 11 Box 4: Title. ...................................................................................................... 12 4 Abbreviations and acronyms Acknowledgement I would like to express my gratitude to all those who gave me support to complete this thesis … 5 Summary English text. Summaries in other languages can be included. 6 1. Introduction (2-5 pages) 1.1 Background Text 1.2 Problem statement Text 1.3 Objectives and research questions The study mainly intends to explore whether … Regarding the objectives, the specific research questions are: 1. 2. … 1.4 Structure of the thesis Chapter 1 sets out the research problems based on the background information in …. The research objectives and questions are then stated in the following section. Chapter 2 introduces the relevant theories in the study which includes … In the following section, the definition and background of …. is generally summarized. Special attention is paid to … Chapter 3 describes the research methodology. After a brief description of the research approach in the first section, the next section … Furthermore, the reliability of the instrument to measure …. is explained. Hence, the samples used in this study are described and then the techniques used in the statistical analysis are explained. Details of the results are presented in Chapter 4. The discussions of the empirical findings, as well as the limitations of this study and the suggestions for future research are presented in Chapter 5. Finally, the conclusions that have been drawn from the results of the statistical analysis are found in Chapter 6. 7 2. Text Theoretical background 2.1 Definition(s) Text 2.2 Theoretical approach(es) Text In the chapter Figures, Tables and Box can be included. In order to take advantage of the automatic list, make copy of the following titles. Figure 1: Title Figure 2: Title Table 1: Title Table 2: Title Box 1: Title. Text 8 3. Research methodology Text 3.1 Research approach In order to examine the following aspects… should be investigated. Therefore, secondary sources of information and primary data have to be collected. The study employs … (prices trend analysis, literature review, case studies analysis, survey questionnaire approach,…). Quantitative data collected by the questionnaires will be subjected to statistical analysis to test … 3.2 Sector and/or study area Text 3.3 Data collection Text 3.3.1 Questionnaire Text 3.3.2 Instrument for measuring Text 3.3.3 Reliability A reliability analysis is employed to check whether the instruments used to measure … is reliable. A measurement is considered to be reliable if it reflects mostly true score, relative to the error. 3.3.4 Sample Text 3.4 Data analysis The data was analyzed using the computer programme of (DAS, Microsoft Office Excel, SPSS, R, EViews, …). Several statistical procedures were involved in the data analysis. In the chapter Figures, Tables and Box can be included. In order to take advantage of the automatic list, make copy of the following titles. 9 Figure 3: Title Figure 4: Title Table 3: Title Table 4: Title Box 2: Title. Text 10 4. Results In this chapter the results of the data analysis are presented. In section 4.1, … 4.1 Title Text 4.2 Title Text 4.3 Title Text …. In the chapter Figures, Tables and Box can be included. In order to take advantage of the automatic list, make copy of the following titles. Figure 5: Title Figure 6: Title Table 5: Title Table 6: Title Box 3: Title. Text 11 5. Discussion In this chapter, the theoretical implications of the findings of this study will be discussed first, accompanied by providing the plausible explanations to the findings produced in this study. Consequently, the discussions about implications for the management are followed up. The last section identifies the limitations existed in this study and the recommendations for further research are presented in the following text. 5.1 Theoretical implications 5.2 Managerial implications The findings of the study raise several managerial implications two of which are worth to be addressed here. One 5.3 Limitations and suggestions for future research There are several limitations in this study … In the chapter Figures, Tables and Box can be included. In order to take advantage of the automatic list, make copy of the following titles. Figure 7: Title Figure 8: Title Table 7: Title Table 8: Title Box 4: Title. Text 12 6. Conclusions No sub-chapters are normally used. 2-5 pages. 13 Quoted literature Follow same editorial rules (e.g. those adopted by Springer journals) Web sites Quote the name of the institution and the address of the home page. 14 Annexes Put here the questionnaire(s), laws and regulations, details of the research methodology and data and other relevant information and data. Annex 1 - Title Text Annex 2 - Title Text Annex 3 - Title Text …. 15