INTRODUCTORY ALGEBRA APPEAL PRACTICE TEST 6/07 DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER. RETURN IT TO THE OFFICE WHEN YOU ARE READY TO TAKE THE OFFICIAL TEST. Give all answers in simplest form. -3 1 1. Add: 4 + 8 2. Divide and simplify: 3. Simplify 5 15 7 14 1 (6 x 18) 4(3x 2) 3 4. Simplify. Write all answers without negative or zero exponents. 18x4y3 -12x2y5 5. Solve for x: 18 – 4(2x – 3) + 5x = 41 6. Solve for x: 2 1 1 4 3x + 4 = 6x – 3 7. Solve the inequality -2x + 3 < 7 8. Graph the solution for 5x – 1 < 3x + 7 M 9. Solve for d if A = fjd , given that A = 5, f = 2, j = 3, and M = 6. 3x y 5w , solve for y. 4 10. In equation 11. Find the missing value so that (1, __) is a solution for 3x – 2y = 7. 12. Graph the line x + 2y = 7. 13. Find the slope and y-intercept of the line whose equation is 2y – 3x = 10. 14. Write the equation of the line passes that through the points (4 , -1) and (3 , -3). 15. Write the equation of the line with slope -2 that passes through the point (-1 , -3). Introductory Algebra Appeals Practice Test 16. Solve the following system of equations 4x – y = 10 y = 3x + 2 17. Simplify, writing the answer without negative or zero exponents. (6 xy 4 )(3xy) 18. Joe bought some large frames for $30 each and some small frames for $16 each. If he bought a total of 20 frames for $530, find how many of each type he bought. 19. Simplify, writing the answer without negative or zero exponents: (x -4) 3 20. Simplify the expression: 6 12 – 3 20 + 36 21. Write the following decimal in scientific notation: 0.00519 22. Multiply: 23. Multiply and simplify: (3x – 5)(x + 2) 24. Multiply and simplify: (x – 3)(x2 + x + 3) 25. Factor completely: 3x3 + 11x2 – 4x 26. Factor completely: 3x2 + 4x – 4 27. Factor completely: 4x2 – 9 28. Solve by factoring: 3x2 + x = 0 29. Solve by factoring: 2x2 – 3x – 5 = 0 30. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the missing side of the right triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places if necessary. x(3x2 + 5x – 2) 7 5 x 2 Introductory Algebra Appeals Practice Test Practice Test Solutions: 3 1 6 1 5 1. - 4 + 8 = - 8 + 8 = - 8 2. 5 1 1 4 2 1 2 5 15 5 14 2 7 14 7 15 7 1 1 5 3 1 3 3 3. 2x – 6 – 12x – 8 = -10x – 14 18x4y3 -3x2 4. -12x2y5 = 2y2 5. 18 – 4 (2x – 3) + 5x = 41 18 – 8x +12 + 5x = 41 -3x + 30 = 41 -3x = 11 11 x =- 3 2 1 1 4 6. 3x + 4 = 6x – 3 2 1 1 -4 12(3x ) + 12(4 ) = 12(6x ) + 12( 3 ) 8x + 3 = 2x – 16 6x = -19 -19 x= 6 7. Algebraic Solution: -2x + 3 < 7 -2x + 3 – 3 < 7 – 3 -2x < 4 -2x 4 -2 > -2 3 Introductory Algebra Appeals Practice Test x > -2 8. 5x – 1 < 3x – 7 +1 +1 5x < 3x – 6 -3x -3x 2x -6 < 2 2 x < -3 -3 M M 9. A = fjd ; Afjd = M; d = Afj 3x y 4 4(5w) 4 3x y 20w 10. d 0 6 6 1 5 2 3 30 5 y= 20w – 3x -2y 4 11. 3x – 2y = 7; 3(1) – 2y = 7; 3 – 2y = 7; 3 – 3 – 2y = 7 – 3; -2y = 4; -2 = -2 ; y = -2 1 7 12. x + 2y = 7; 2y = -x + 7; y = -2x + 2 x y 1 3 1 7 6 y = -2 (1) + 2 = 2 = 3 3 2 1 7 4 y = -2 (3) + 2 = 2 = 2 5 1 1 7 2 y = -2 (5) + 2 = 2 = 1 y x 13. 2y = 3x + 10 2 y 3 x 10 2 2 2 slope: 3 2 y 3x 5 2 y-intercept: 5 or (0 , 5) 4 Introductory Algebra Appeals Practice Test y2 – y1 -3 – -1 -3 + 1 -2 14. m = x – x = 3 – 4 = -1 = -1 = 2 2 1 y = mx + b -1 = 2(4) + b b = -9 the equation of the line is: y = 2x – 9 15. y = mx + b -3 = (-2)(-1) + b -3 = 2 + b b = -5 The equation of the line is: y = -2x – 5 16. 4x – (3x + 2) = 10 4x – 3x – 2 = 10 x = 12 17. 18 x 2 y 3 18 x 2 18. Then y = 3(12) + 2 and so y = 38. The solution is (12 , 38). 1 18 x 2 3 y3 y x + y = 20 30x + 16y = 530 small frames: 5 large frames: 15 1 19. (x -4)3 = x -12 = x12 20. 6 12 – 3 20 + 36 6 4 3 – 3 4 5 +6 6.2 3 – 3.2 5 +6 12 3 – 6 5 + 6 21. 0.00519 = 5.19x10-3 22. x(3x2 + 5x – 2) = x . 3x2 + x . 5x + x . (-2) = 3x3 + 5x2 – 2x 23. (3x – 5)(x + 2) = 3x2 – 5x + 6x – 10 = 3x2 + x – 10 5 Introductory Algebra Appeals Practice Test 24. (x – 3)(x2 + x + 3) = x3 + x2 + 3x – 3x2 – 3x – 9 = x3 – 2x2 – 9 25. 3x3 + 11x2 – 4x = x(3x2 + 11x – 4) 3(-4) = 12 You want two numbers whose product is –12 and whose sum is 11. 12 . -1 = -12 and 12 + -1 = 11 x(3x2 – x + 12x – 4) x [ x(3x – 1) + 4(3x – 1) ] x(3x – 1)(x + 4) 26. 3x2 + 4x – 4 = (3x – 2)(x + 2) 27. 4x2 – 9 = (2x + 3)(2x – 3) 28. 3x2 + x = 0 x(3x + 1) = 0 x = 0 3x + 1 = 0 3x + 1 – 1 = 0 – 1 3x = -1 3x -1 3 = 3 -1 x = 3 29. 2x2 – 3x – 5 = 0 2x2 – 5x + 2x – 5 = 0 x(2x – 5) + 1(2x – 5) = 0 (2x – 5)(x + 1) = 0 2x – 5 = 0 x+1=0 5 x=2 x = -1 30. x2 + 52 = 72 x2 + 25 = 49 6 Introductory Algebra Appeals Practice Test x2 + 25 – 25 = 49 – 25 x2 = 24 x= 24 = 4.90 7