Latin III Review:
Verbs, Infinitives, and Participles
I.
Active Verbs
Present Tense:
Regular present tense verb endings are:
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
1st conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
2nd conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
3rd conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____ with the exception of
the 1st person plural which is just _____ and the 3rd person plural which is just _______.
3io conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____. This includes 1st
person singular and 3rd person plural.
4th conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto to the vowel ____. This includes 1st
person singular and 3rd person plural.
Imperfect Tense:
Regular imperfect tense verb endings are:
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
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1st conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
2nd conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
3rd conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
3io conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
4th conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto to the vowel ____.
Future Tense:
The future tense has two sets of endings. The first is for the __________________
conjugations. The second set is for ________________________ conjugations.
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
1st conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
2nd conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
3rd conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto _________.
3io conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
4th conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
Perfect Tense:
Perfect verbs are formed from the _______________ principle part.
Regular perfect tense verb endings are:
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_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
Pluperfect Tense:
Pluperfect verbs are formed from the _______________ principle part.
Regular pluperfect tense verb endings are:
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
Future Perfect Tense:
Future perfect verbs are formed from the _______________ principle part.
Regular future perfect tense verb endings are:
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
Imperatives:
1st
2nd
3io
4
singular
plural
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II.
Passive Verbs
Present Tense:
Regular present tense verb endings are:
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
The 1st person singular ending is always _____.
1st conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____ except in the 1st
person singular which is just _____.
2nd conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
3rd conjugation can be a little tricky. Remember there is no __________ in 3rd
conjugation. Conjugate mitto in the present passive:
___________
___________
*___________
___________
___________
___________
3io conjugation verbs are like 3rd conjugation verbs in that there is no ___________.
Conjugate iacio in the present passive:
___________
___________
*___________
___________
___________
___________
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4th conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto to the vowel ____. ________ is
allowed in the 4th conjugation.
Imperfect Tense:
Regular imperfect passive verb endings are:
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
1st conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
2nd conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
3rd conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
3io conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto the vowel ____.
4th conjugation verbs add the regular endings onto to the vowel ____.
Future Tense:
The future passive has two sets of endings. The first is for the __________________
conjugations. The second set is for ________________________ conjugations.
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
1st conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
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2nd conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
3rd conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto _________.
3io conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
4th conjugation verbs add the _________ set of endings onto the vowel ____.
Perfect Tense:
Perfect passive verbs are formed from the _______________ principle part plus the
___________ form of the ___________ verb.
The first part is a _________________ so it has to agree with the _____________ in
_____________ and ________________.
Pluperfect Tense:
Pluperfect passive verbs are formed from the _______________ principle part plus the
_________________ form of the ___________ verb.
The first part is a _________________ so it has to agree with the _____________ in
_____________ and ________________.
Future Perfect Tense:
Future passive verbs are formed from the _______________ principle part plus the
___________ form of the ___________ verb.
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The first part is a _________________ so it has to agree with the _____________ in
_____________ and ________________.
Imperatives:
1st
2nd
3io
4
singular
plural
The singular form of the passive imperative looks identical to the present active
______________.
III.
Deponent Verbs
Deponent verbs are special verbs that are ________________ in form but
_____________ in meaning.
IV.
Irregular Verbs
Sum:
Principle parts: _________________________________________________
Present:
Imperfect::
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
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Future:
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
The perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect of sum are formed regularly from the _______
principle part. There are no passive forms.
Imperatives: sg - ______
pl - _______
Possum:
Principle parts: _________________________________________________
Remember the rule: ___ before “s”, ___ before “e.”
Present:
Imperfect::
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
Future:
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
The perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect of possum are formed regularly from the
_______ principle part. There are no passive forms.
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Volo:
Principle parts: _________________________________________________
Present:
Imperfect::
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
Future:
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
The perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect of possum are formed regularly from the
_______ principle part. There are no passive forms.
Nolo:
Principle parts: _________________________________________________
Present:
Imperfect::
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
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Future:
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
The perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect of sum are formed regularly from the _______
principle part. There are no passive forms.
Imperatives: sg - ______
pl - _______
Fero:
Principle parts: _________________________________________________
Present:
Imperfect::
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
________
Future:
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
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The perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect of sum are formed regularly from the _______
principle part.
Imperatives: sg - ______
pl - _______
Eo:
Principle parts: _________________________________________________
Present:
Imperfect::
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
Future:
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
The perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect of sum are formed regularly from the _______
principle part. There are no passive forms.
Imperatives: sg - ______
pl - _______
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V.
Participles
Participles are ________________ ___________________.
Present Active Infinitive:
PAP is formed from the ______ principle part plus the vowels _______________
depending on conjugation, plus _________ and ___________________________.
Perfect Passive Infinitive:
PPPs are formed by taking the ___________ principle part and adding ___________
_________________ endings to the stem.
Future Active Infinitive:
FAPs are formed by taking the ___________ principle part and adding ______ and
_________________ endings to the stem.
Form all three participles for the following verbs:
1. dico
_________________
__________________
__________________
2. timeo _________________
__________________
__________________
3. curo
_________________
__________________
__________________
4. audio _________________
__________________
__________________
5. facio
__________________
__________________
_________________
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VI.
Infinitives
Present Active:
1
2
3
3i
4
______
______
______
______
______
1
2
3
3i
4
______
______
______
______
______
Present Passive:
Perfect Active:
The perfect active infinitive is formed by adding _______ onto the _____ principle part.
Ex: amo amare amavi amatus  amavisse
Perfect Passive:
The perfect passive infinitive is formed with the ______ principle part plus _______ .
The first part is a _________________ so it has to agree with the _____________ in
_____________ and ________________.
Ex: amo amare amavi amatus  amatus esse
Future Active:
The future active infinitive is formed with the ______________________ plus ______.
The first part is a _________________ so it has to agree with the _____________ in
_____________ and ________________.
Ex: amaturus esse
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