Mr. Allan Roberts Managing Director Lihir Management Company Ltd P O Box 380 KAVIENG New Ireland Province Mr. Noel Foely General Manager Misima Mines Ltd PO Box 38 BWAGAOIA Misima Island Milne Bay Province Mr. Ed Anderson General Manager Ramu Nickel Project PO Box 1229 MADANG Madang Province Mr. P. Nielans General Manager Porgera Joint Venture PO Box 484 MT HAGEN Western Highlands Province Mr. Graeme Collins Mine Manager Tolukuma Gold Mines Ltd PO Box 5043 BOROKO National Capital District Dr. Roger Higgins Managing Director OK Tedi Mining Limited PO Box 1 TABUBIL Western Province Mr. Greg McNee Community Relations Dept Porgera Joint Venture PO Box 484 MT HAGEN Western Highlands Province Mr. Kaddy Lamang a/District Administrator PDA PO Box 56 PORGERA Enga Province KAINANTU GOLD MINE PROJECT MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE INDEPENDENT STATE OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA AND THE EASTERN HIGHLANDS PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT AND THE KAINANTU RURAL LOCAL LEVEL GOVERNMENT AND THE HIGHLANDS KAINANTU LIMITED AND THE BILIMOIA LANDOWNERS’ ASSOCIATION AND THE ASSOCIATED LANDOWNERS ISIKEL MESULAM STATE SOLICITOR OFFICE OF THE STATE SOLICITOR DEPARTMENT OF ATTORNEY GENERAL P.O. BOX 591 WAIGANI NATIONAL CAPITAL DISTRICT DATED: 2 11 – 11 – 2003 CONTENTS Page No: RECITALS 4 PART A – GENERAL 1. 2. DEFINITIONS INTERPRETATION 5 7 PART B – NATIONAL GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKINGS 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. ROYALTIES SPECIAL SUPPORT GRANT TAX CREDIT SCHEME DEVELOPMENT PLANNING COMMUNITY COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE EXPENDITURE COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE-AUTHORISATION AND MONITORING MECHNISMS MINE CLOSURE/REHABILITATION (SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT) ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PLAN SUPPLY AND PROCUREMENT EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE LANDOWNERS LAW AND ORDER LAND VILLAGE COURT SYSTEM FUTURE GENERATIONS TRUST FUNDS NATIONAL GOVERNMENT TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 7 9 9 9 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 16 16 17 PART C – EASTERN HIGHLANDS PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKINGS 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. SPECIAL SUPPORT GRANT PROVINCIAL MINE LIAISON OFFICE COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES FORESTRY ACTIVITIES PROVINCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCE ROADS PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 19 PART D – THE KAINANTU RURAL LOCAL LEVEL GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKING 29. 30. 31. GENDER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM COMMUNITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM KAINANTU RURAL LOCAL LEVEL GOVERNMENT TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 3 19 19 19 PART E – THE COMPANY’S UNDERTAKINGS 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. MINE AREA FACILITIES ESTABLISHMENT GRANT COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE GENDER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM ENVIRONMENT EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PLAN SUPPLY AND PROCUREMENT ELECTRICITY ADMINISTRATION OFFICE INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT ASSISTANCE THE COMPANY TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 19 19 20 20 20 21 22 23 23 23 23 PART F – LANDOWNERS UNDERTAKING 43. 44. 45. 46. LANDOWNERS TO CONSULT UMBRELLA COMPANY LANDOWNERS TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST COMMUNITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PLAN PROJECTS 24 24 24 25 PART G – FORMAL CLAUSES 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. LAW APPLICABLE FORCE MAJEURE TERMINATION/REVIEW RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES ARBITRATION WAIVER SEVERABILITY FURTHER ACTS IMPLEMENTATON REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES NO DEVOLUTION COMMUNICATIONS CONSULTATIONS EXECUTION COMMENCEMENT DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 SIGNATURE PAGES By the representatives of the five respective parties to this MOA Witnessed by the ten respective clan representatives of the Mining Lease Area in Bilimoia Attested to by the respective representatives from the villages comprising the Associated Landowners 29 30 31 ATTACHMENTS Annexure A Annexure B Annexure C Annexure (1) Local Business Development Policy Community Sustainable Development Plan Training and Localisation Policy letter dated 2nd October 2004 per Clause 37.5 4 (8 pages) (7 pages) (4 pages) (2 pages) THIS AGREEMENT is made on the day of 2003 BETWEEN: THE INDEPENDENT STATE OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA (hereinafter called the “State or the “National Government” interchangeably) of the first part; AND: THE EASTERN HIGHLANDS PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT (hereinafter called the “Provincial Government”) of the Second part; AND: THE KAINANTU RURAL LOCAL LEVEL GOVERNMENT (hereinafter called the “Local Level Government”) of the third part; AND: THE HIGHLANDS KAINANTU LIMITED, A company duly incorporated in Papua New Guinea, 9th Floor, Pacific Place, corner of Musgrave and Champion Parade, PORT MORESBY (hereinafter called the “Company”) of the Fourth Part; AND: THE BILIMOIA LANDOWNERS ASSOCIATION from the Mining Lease Area of the Fifth Part; AND: THE ASSOCIATED LANDOWNERS from the villages in the Eastern Block, the Northern Block and the Western Block WHEREAS A. The State has granted a Mining Lease to Highlands Kainantu Limited dated 14th June, 2002 pursuant to which a mining operation will be carried out at Irumafimpa in the Kainantu area of Eastern Highlands Province. B. It is recognised that the Kainantu Gold Mine Project should proceed for the common benefit of the people of Papua New Guinea, and in particular, the people of Eastern Highlands Province and the Landowners. C. The National Government acknowledges and recognises the needs, aspirations and desires of the Landowners to receive a fair and equitable share of benefits from mining operations carried out on their traditional land. D. The National Government, the Provincial Government, the Local Level Government, the Landowners and the Company have therefore conducted discussions and negotiations and have agreed on a number of matters relating to the development of the Kainantu Gold Mine Project. E. The Parties hereto have therefore resolved to have the agreed decisions emanating from their discussions and negotiations made into an enduring Agreement. 5 IT IS HEREBY AGREED between the Parties as follows:PART A – GENERAL 1. DEFINITIONS In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise require: “Associated Landowners” (AL) means citizens who are members of the Kafe Clan, and other landowning clans in the Eastern Block villages of Unantu, Tuta, Asupuyia and Anonantu, and the Northern Block villages of Musuwam, Marawasa and Waterais, and the Western Block villages, of Pomasi No.1 and Pomasi No. 2 (Tinompi) being residents of land areas impacted by Mining activities occurring in the Lease for Mining Purposes 78, Mining Easement 80 and Mining Easement 81 as identified by their respective custom to be verified by the Land Titles Commission. “Associated Landowners Association” (ALA) means an incorporated association representing the people in the three identified areas of the mine impact being the Eastern, Western and the Northern Blocks. “Bilimoia Landowners Association” (BLA) means an incorporated Association representing the identified landowners in Mining Lease No. 150. “Business Development Plan” means a plan containing a list of local business opportunities in which the company will support the Mining Lease Landowners and the Associated Landowners to undertake which is Annexure (A) hereto and forming part of this Agreement. “Community Sustainable Development Plan”(CSDP) means a plan, which is established by the Development Planning Committee and consistent with the Kainantu District Development Plan, containing a list of agreed identified infrastructure projects and social, economic and environmental conservation programs and is supervised by the Development Planning Committee. The preliminary CSDP with a project list is Annexure (B) hereto and forming part of this Agreement. The funding for the CSDP is to be procured from the Special Support Grant, the nominated Royalty grants, the Tax Credit Scheme and the Mine Area Facilities Grant. “Community Projects Office” (CPO) means an office established by the National Government pursuant to Clause 7 of this Agreement for the purpose of implementing the Community Sustainable Development Plan. “Company” means Highlands Kainantu Limited and includes any permitted assigns or successors of the rights and obligations of Highlands Kainantu Limited. “Contract Consultative Group” means a group formed for the purposes of identifying probable business opportunities arising out of the mine project and their approximate values for participation by Landowners and their corporate identities. “Department” means the Department of Mining, unless otherwise specifically indicated herein. “Development Planning Committee” (DPC) means a Committee established by the National Government in accordance with Clause 6 of this Agreement, which shall identify and nominate projects to be funded under the various Government schemes including the Special Support Grant. 6 “Future Generations” means all children who are: (a) the living children of beneficiaries of the Mining Lease Landowners and the Associated Landowners portions of the royalties; and (b) at the age of going to school and attending school either under the Papua New Guinea National Education System or such other recognized systems. “FOB Revenue” is as defined under Section 104 of the Mining Act (Chapter 195) (repealed) pursuant to Section 173 of the Mining Act 1992. “Infrastructure” shall include social and economic constructed facilities including but not limited to roads, health, agriculture, electric power, water supplies, communications, education projects and any other projects as specified in annexure (B) or are referred to and planned by the DPC provided such specified projects are within cost. “Landowners” means members of any landowning clan including their future generations who own land within the Mining Lease, or who own land in or who are impacted by the Lease for Mining Purposes and Mining Easements and other tenements related to the Project, as recognised and whose ownership is verified in the Land Investigation Report or by the National Land Titles Commission. “Local Level Government” means the Kainantu Rural Local Level Government, which also represents the Kainantu Urban Local Level Government, the Umi Atzera Local Level Government Wards 3,5,6 and the Usino Local Level Government. “Memorandum of Agreement” means the document, which sets out the agreement by all stakeholders of the project and includes the annexures and amendments as well as commitments and benefits to be completed and received from the project. “Mine Area Facilities Grant” (MAFG) means a grant given by the Company to assist with the implementation of the CSDP in the Landowner areas. “Mining Lease” (ML) refers to Mining Lease No. 150 granted in accordance with the Mining Act 1992 to Highlands Kainantu Limited for the Project. “Mining Lease Landowners” means members of Landowning clans that are recognised as owning land according to custom in the Bilimoia area of the Mining Lease No. 150 as identified in the State Land Investigation Report and as verified by the State Land Titles Commission. “Monitoring & Review Committee” means a committee established by the National Government to six monthly review mining components of the mine project. “National Government” means the Independent State of Papua New Guinea. “Parties” or “Party” means the Parties to this Agreement. “Project Area” means the area covered by the Mining Lease (ML 150), the Lease for Mining Purposes (LMP 78) and Mining Easements (ME 80 and ME 81). “Project” means the Kainantu Gold Mine Project approved by the Minister for Mining over which the Mining Lease, Lease for Mining Purposes and Mining Easements have been granted. “Provincial Government” means the Eastern Highlands Provincial Government. 7 Public Infrastructure Trust Fund” means the fund established for the maintenance of public use infrastructures provided under the CSDP or as otherwise approved by the DPC. Royalty” means the royalty paid pursuant to Section 173 (5) of the Mining Act 1992, or any amendments to, or provisions succeeding or substituted for that provision. “State” shall mean the Independent State of Papua New Guinea. “Tenements” refers to Lease for Mining Purposes No.78, Mining Easements No.80 and 81, and the Mining Lease No. 150 granted pursuant to the Mining Act 1992. “Training and Localisation Plan” means the Training and Localisation Plan submitted to the Department responsible for Labour and Employment matters as specified in Annexure (C). “Umbrella Company (UC)” means a company formed for the purposes of Clause 44. 2. INTERPRETATION In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) the headings herein do not affect the interpretation or the construction of this Agreement; (b) a reference to any legislation includes the amendments to that legislation and also covers any act passed in substitution thereof and any regulations, for the time being in force thereunder; (c) words importing the singular include the plural and vice-versa; (d) words importing any gender include the other gender; and (e) the recitals form part of the Agreement. (f) a word denoting person includes a natural person as well as a corporate entity; (g) a reference to any party to this Agreement includes that party’s successors and permitted assigns. (h) A reference to any department, of the National Government includes that department or any successor department under whatever name it is so called at the given time. (i) The commencement date for this Agreement will be the start of Construction on the tenements. 8 PART B – NATIONAL GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKINGS 3. ROYALTIES 3.1 The State, pursuant to the Mining Act, 1992, and, in line with current sustainable development planning goals, will pay royalties from the Kainantu Mine Project to the Provincial Government, Mining Lease Landowners, and the Associated Landowners as follows: (a) (b) (c) 3.2 Provincial Government Mining Lease Landowners Associated Landowners - 30% 60% 10% The State agrees that the distribution of the total royalties received by the recipients of royalties in Clause 3.1 above shall be as follows: a) PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) b) - 15.0% 9.0% 4.5% 1.5% MINING LEASE LANDOWNERS (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) c) EHPG - Five-Year Provincial Development Plan Kainantu Rural LLG-5 year District Development Plan Kainantu Urban Local Level Government Public Infrastructure Trust Fund (Project Area) Cash Distribution Landowner Association Incorporated Bilimoia Comm. Sustain. Dev. Program Trust Future Generation’s Trust for Min. Lease Landowners Church Grant Trust Fund - 30.0% - 5.0% - 10.0% - 5.0% - 10.0% THE ASSOCIATED LANDOWNERS (i) (ii) (iii) Associated Landowners Association Community Sustainable Development Program Trust Future Generation’s Trust for Associated Landowners - 1.5% 3.5% 5.0% 3.3 The State shall distribute the cash component of royalty under Clause 3.2b(i) to the landholders in the same proportion as their area of land in the mining lease bears to the area of land comprised in the mining lease. 3.4 The amount payable under Clause 3.3 to the landholders to be proportionate to their interest in the land. 3.5 The State agrees; a) that the Bilimoia CSDP Trust Royalties will be spent in Bilimoia and surrounding associate areas as identified by the Bilimoia Landowners Association and upon advice from the Bilimoia Landowners Association to the CPO and DPC. b) the Associated Landowners CSDP Trust Royalties will be spent in the Eastern, Northern and Western Block Areas on advice being given from the respective Landowner Associations to the CPO and DPC. 9 4. 5. 3.6 The State agrees to consult with the Bilimoia Landowners, the Provincial Government and other relevant organizations to establish the instrument of trust for the use of the royalties church grant trust fund monies for church provided Health Services, Education Services, Social Services and Church Infrastructure under Clause 3.2(b)(v). 3.7 The Provincial Government and Kainantu Rural and Urban Local Level Governments shall receive direct payment of royalties into their Five (5) year Development Plan project accounts. SPECIAL SUPPORT GRANT (SSG) 4.1 The State shall use its best endeavours to appropriate to the CPO and make available in each financial year a grant to be known as the “Special Support Grant”, or such other alternative grant agreed and approved between the State and the Parties. 4.2 Each annual SSG appropriation will be allocated by the DPC for use on mine affected wards or District or Provincial projects in the Kainantu District and mining affected areas resulting from the Company’s Mining operations. 4.3 The SSG will be paid from the commencement of production and will be calculated as set out in Clause 4.4 herein. 4.4 The State will provide to the CPO a Special Support Grant or any other alternative grant equivalent to 0.50% of the value of fob revenue for the sale of mine products from the Project which will be utilized annually until such a time as Tax Credit Scheme commences for this project. 4.5 For the purpose of this Clause, f.o.b revenue shall have the same meaning as provided in Section 173 (5) of the Mining Act 1992. 4.6 The SSG will be calculated on the estimated annual f.o.b. revenue from the sale of mine products, such of which shall be adjusted annually against the actual revenue as stipulated in Clause 4.4 herein. 4.7 The SSG will only be released after the State has approved a list of projects and programmes submitted by the DPC. 4.8 Progress and completion reports must also be provided six monthly. 4.9 An audit report must be carried out on annual basis. 4.10 The SSG will be expendable in the mining affected areas and other areas covered by the Local Level Government and only in accordance with the approved guidelines. TAX CREDIT SCHEME (TCS) 5.1 The State through the Department of National Planning & Rural Development undertakes to extend the Tax Credit Scheme in accordance with the approved guidelines to the project as and when the Company is in a taxable position. 10 6. DEVELOPMENT PLANNING COMMITTEE (DPC) 6.1 The State will establish a Development Planning Committee to; a) monitor and direct the Kainantu Mine Community Projects Office. b) plan all matters pertaining to the expenditure of Royalty funds under Clause 3.2(b) (iii) and 3.2(c) (ii). c) plan all matters in relation to SSG funds or any other alternative grant under Clause 4, and TCS funds under Clause 5, as proposed under the CSDP. 6.2 The DPC shall take into account the various project infrastructure proposals listed in Annexure (B) and will endeavour to implement these projects in their priority order taking into account the District and Provincial Government Development plans and criteria and the funds available. 6.3 The fifteen representatives on the DPC shall be the following persons or their nominees; (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (k) (l) (m) The Secretary - Department of Mining The Secretary - Department of National Planning & Rural Development The Secretary - Department of Trade and Industry The Secretary - Department of Environment & Conservation The EHP Provincial Administrator, - Eastern Highlands Provincial Government The Kainantu District Administrator, - Kainantu District Administration The President, - Kainantu Urban LLG The President, - Kainantu Rural LLG The Chairman & Deputy Chairman, - Bilimoia Landowners Association The Chairman & Deputy Chairman, - Associated Landowners Association The President, - Kainantu Mine Womens Association A Ward Councillor, - from Kainantu Rural LLG Wards 11,12,13 and 17 The Manager - Highlands Kainantu Ltd (x 1) (x 1) (x 1) (x 1) (x 1) (x 1) (x 1) (x 1) (x 2) (x 2) (x 1) (x 1) (x 1) 6.4 Only a member of the DPC can become a Chairperson and the Chairperson shall be elected by an absolute majority of votes of the members of the committee, in accordance with procedures determined by the DPC and maybe removed in the same manner. 6.5 At a meeting of the DPC at which the Chairperson from the whole or part of the business to be presented, the Manager of the CPO or, in his or her absence, another member of the Committee appointed by the members, shall preside until the Chairperson is elected. 11 7. 6.6 A review of the composition of DPC shall take place after three (3) years. 6.7 The DPC is obligated to produce an Annual Report and an Annual Audit Report to the Secretary, Department of National Planning and Rural Development. 6.8 The DPC will hold at least four (4) meetings each year (quarterly). 6.9 The DPC will hold the various funds apart from TCS funds in various trust accounts and establish Trust Deeds in accordance with the Public Finances (Management) Act 1995 and the DPC may recommend to the Secretary, Department of Finance, suitable persons to be the Trustees for the various trust accounts upon which the Secretary of the Department of Finance will appoint the Trustees to the various trust accounts. 6.10 DPC membership is ex officio and no remuneration is payable other than expenses to attend the meetings, which will be met by the CPO. COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE (CPO) 7.1 The State will establish the Community Projects Office in Kainantu Town for the life of the mine in accordance with the objectives set out to administer the CSDP, and will provide an Administration Establishment Grant of K50,000 to the CPO, at the commencement of construction. 7.2 The State will support the CPO operate with the following objectives: a) to prepare a Community Sustainable Development Plan (CSDP) b) to manage the expenditure of development and infrastructure funds provided under this Agreement as (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Royalties in Clause 3.2 (b)(iii) & 3.2 (c)(ii); and Special Support Grants in Clause 4; and Tax Credit Scheme funds in Clause 5; and Mine Area Facilities Grant in Clause 32, or Donated Grants from Donors, as part of the CSDP applicable for Landowner areas and areas within the designated Local Level Government and expanded out to other areas of Kainantu District and then other areas in the Eastern Highlands Province. c) to manage the various trust accounts as required to be established by this agreement to manage public monies. d) to solicit submissions for expenditure on development and infrastructure projects in Clauses 3.2 (b)(iii), 3.2 (c)(ii), 4, 5, 32 and in so doing liaise with the State, relevant validated Landowner Associations, Provincial Government, Local Level Government, companies carrying on business in Papua New Guinea, charitable operations operating in Papua New Guinea and Papua New Guinea citizens. e) to collate all appropriate Operational and Development submissions and submit same for consideration by the DPC. f) to formulate and provide advice and guidelines to the DPC. 12 8. 9. g) to formulate an appropriate Operational and Development Budget for the Calender Year for approval by the DPC. h) to levy income for wages and operational expense purposes derived from a ten per cent charge against the cost of projects undertaken. i) to ensure the establishment of a Tenders Committee and Tendering guidelines are prepared and adhered to. CPO EXPENDITURE 8.1 The State shall establish the CPO for the purposes of implementing approved projects under the Tax Credit Scheme, Special Support Grant and Donor Funds to be carried out for the public benefit. 8.2 The funds to be expended on development and infrastructure will be accounted for as public monies (within the meaning of the Public Finances (Management) Act 1995), and shall be expended in accordance with authorisation, approval and monitoring mechanisms approved in Clause 9.1. CPO - AUTHORISATION AND MONITORING MECHANISMS 9.1 The State hereby establishes a mechanism where; a) the DPC shall by an absolute majority passes an Annual Budget and obtain approval of the Tax Credit Scheme and Special Support Grant programs within the Annual Budget from the Secretary for National Planning and Rural Development. b) if the Secretary wishes to vary or amend the relevant objectives of the Annual Budget or relevant Budget he shall do so with the DPC after appropriate consultation and having due regard to the views of the DPC. c) The Secretary shall take into account the District Development Plan for the Kainantu District in consideration of the Annual Budget. 9.2 Following the approval by the Secretary for the Department of National Planning and Rural Development of the relevant objectives and the Annual Budget, the CPO shall undertake or ensure that it undertakes the implementation of the relevant objectives and projects as soon as practicable. 9.3 The CPO shall keep true and proper accounts and records, whether compiled, recorded, or stored by microfilm or electronic process or otherwise relating to activities carried out and expenditure incurred. 9.4 The CPO shall ensure that, as far as is practicable, the amounts for which it: a) purchases and disposes of goods or chattels; and b) supplies or receives works or services; will be publicly tender and a minimum two quotations shall be obtained for the purchase or disposal of goods or for the supply or receipt of works or services and will prescribe a set of tender procedures for approval by the DPC. 13 10. 9.5 The CPO shall arrange for an audit of the accounts and records kept for the purposes of Clause 9.1 as at 31 December, each year and prepare an appropriate report accordingly. 9.6 The Auditor–General will upon the receipt of the Audit Report inspect and audit the accounts and records of the CPO. 9.7 The CPO will circulate an Annual Audited Report to all parties to this Agreement. MINE CLOSURE / REHABILITATION (SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT) 10.1 The State undertakes to establish through the Department of Mining and the Department of Environment and Conservation, a professionally led mine closure task force, three years prior to the closure of the mining operations in order to have consultation with the Company and review a plan prepared by the Company for mine closure. 10.2 The State undertakes to ensure a mine closure plan is developed by the Company to be focused on consolidating the use of the remaining benefits from the mining operations and to develop a plan of action to maintain priority infrastructure and services in the Project Area. The purpose of the Plan shall be: 10.3 11. a) where appropriate, to prepare a succession plan for handover/takeover of infrastructure and facilities to the Provincial and Local Level Government, and to Local Communities. b) to consider a succession plan for the CPO, which shall include funding aspects for it in order to manage rehabilitation of land and social and economic issues for a period of five years beyond mine life. c) to allow for the orderly sale of or handover of the assets. The State undertakes to ensure the mine closure task force works in close consultation with the Provincial Government and the DPC. ENVIRONMENT 11.1 The State, through the Department of Environment and Conservation, shall ensure that the Company develops the Project in a manner that minimises the environmental impact of the project and ensures the Company fully complies with the Environmental Plan Approval Conditions that have been approved by the State for the development of the Project in accordance with the Environment Act 2000. 11.2 Pursuant to Clause 11.1 and consistent with the Company’s commitments under the Environmental Plan Approval Conditions, the State undertakes to have the Company provide regular briefs on all environmental aspects of the project during the construction period and three (3) months following commencement of mine production in accordance with the mine’s Environment Management and Monitoring Programme. 11.3 The State undertakes to have: a) officers of the Department of Environment and Conservation make regular inspections to review the environmental impact of the Project during and after the mine life. 14 b) 11.4 12. 13. The reports submitted from such inspections distributed to relevant Government Departments and Agencies, the Bilimoia Landowners Association, the Associated Landowners, the Kainantu District Administration, the Provincial Government and the Company. The State undertakes in carrying out 11.3: a) to assess impacts downstream of the mine. b) to provide an independent state sanctioned assessment of the impacts whenever necessary. 11.5 The State through the National Forest Authority shall provide assistance and advice on the establishment of an agro-forestry integrated conservation program to be outlined in the CSDP for mine affected areas. 11.6 The State shall assess residual effects from previous mine workings at Kora Creek. 11.7 The State, through the Department of Environment and Conservation, undertakes to consult with the Landowners on the Company’s plans for rehabilitation of the mine site. BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PLAN 12.1 The State through the Department of Trade and Industry, shall use it’s best endeavours to ensure the Local Business Development Plan submitted pursuant to Annexure (A) is fully complied with and implemented. 12.2 The Department of Trade and Industry will establish and chair a committee to monitor the implementation of the Business Development Plan. 12.3 The National Government undertakes to have the Business Development Plan provide for meaningful participation by the Mining Lease Landowners and Associated Landowners. 12.4 The State through the Department of Trade & Industry, undertakes to ensure that the Business Development Plan includes provisions whereby preference is given by the Company, on terms generally available and subject to proven expertise, firstly, to businesses owned and operated by Landowners, secondly, to businesses owned and operated by the people of the Kainantu Rural Local Level Government area and, thirdly, to businesses owned and operated by people of Eastern Highlands Province and fourthly to businesses owned and operated in Papua New Guinea. SUPPLY AND PROCUREMENT 13.1 The State undertakes to use its best endeavours to have the Company identify and invite registration of businesses in Papua New Guinea, particularly in the Eastern Highlands Province and the surrounding areas of the project, which are capable of supplying materials, equipment and services to the project in liaison with Bilimoia Landowners Association Inc. or its nominee company but pre-qualification and registration does not provide assurance to a business that they will be invited to tender or be awarded any contracts. 15 13.2 The State, through the Department of Trade and Industry, shall ensure where goods and services are procurable for the project, through PNG sources, the Company will provide those pre-qualified PNG companies every opportunity to participate in the tendering process and, if such tender: (a) (b) (c) meets the specifications of the invitation to tender; and is competitive in cost with international services, taking full account of landed costs; and meets delivery requirements of the project. the successful tenderer will be directed where appropriate to enter into a joint venture arrangement with the Umbrella Company or other landowner corporate identities to provide the contracted goods and services. 13.3 In accordance with Clause 13.2, the Company will procure from PNG sources with preference given in the following order to those from the: a) b) c) 14. Project Area; and Eastern Highlands Province; and Other parts of PNG EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING 14.1 The State through the Department of Labour and Employment, shall use its best endeavours to ensure that the Company and Company Contractors or subcontractors: a) develop, organize and facilitate suitable employee training plans for approval by the Department of Labour & Employment. b) comply with the requirements and implement the approved Training and Localization Plan. c) give preference as far as is reasonably possible in training and employment opportunities during the construction and operation of the project, in the following order of priority to the (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) d) Provide a six-monthly report for tabling at a review of (i) (ii) 15. to the Mining Lease Landowners; Associated Landowners; people of the Eastern Highlands Province; people of Papua New Guinea New Guinea. the progress in the compliance and implementation of the approved training and localization plan; and the implementation of a career succession plan FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE LANDOWNERS AND EASTERN HIGHLANDS PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT 15.1 The State shall extend financial assistance to the Landowners as follows: a) a once only establishment grant of K140,000 to the Umbrella Company b) a once only establishment grant of K20,000 to a formally nominated corporate identities for the - 16 (i) (ii) (iii) 15.2 Eastern Block. Western Block. Northern Block. c) these grants are to be used to participate in business development opportunities arising from the project. d) These grants are payable in 2004 and are conditional upon the commencement of the mine construction. The State shall, through the Department of Mining, provide a once only grant of: a) b) K30,000.00 to a formally registered Mining Lease Landowner Association; and K25,000.00 to a formally registered Associated Landowner Association payable at the commencement of the construction of the mine, this being a total of K55,000.00. 15.3 16. LAW AND ORDER 16.1 17. The State will provide training and materials for Land Mediators and Land Mediator allowances to attend to land disputes in the mine area in collaboration with the Provincial Government. VILLAGE COURT SYSTEM 18.1 19. The State will provide support in manpower and logistics to the Kainantu Police Station to support mine related requirements. LAND 17.1 18. The State will through the Department of Mining, provide to Kainantu Mine Liaison Office a vehicle (no older than three years) during construction and annual operational costs for the vehicle as well as stationery and telephone costs amounting to K10,000 per annum. The State will provide training and materials for Village Courts in the mine affected communities contingent upon Landowners providing adequate venues to conduct the training. FUTURE GENERATIONS TRUST FUNDS 19.1 Upon execution and coming into effect of this Agreement the State shall establish Trust Accounts: a) prior to the commencement of commercial production of the Project, in consultation with each of the two Landowner Associations to be known as the (i) Mining Lease Landowners’ Future Generations Trust; and (ii) Associated Landowners’ Future Generations Trust. 17 b) 19.2 19.3 20. The purposes of which are to provide for the education of the future generations of the respective landowners. The trust deeds shall among other things make provision for: a) the trustee or trustees as decided by the respective Landowner Associations and the Provincial Government; and b) the persons to be the signatories to the trust account; and c) the circumstances under or the purpose for which any monies in the trust fund may be utilised or expended; and d) the procedure for the accountability of the monies of the trust fund; and e) any other matters which are relevant or convenient for the proper and efficient management of the trust fund. The trustees to the Future Generation Trust Fund shall in accordance with Clause 19.2(a) be the persons or their nominees holding the following positions: a) Eastern Highlands Provincial Government (i) Provincial Administrator; and (ii) Senior Provincial District Court Magistrate; and (iii) Provincial Treasurer b) Respective Landowners Associations (i) Chairperson; and (ii) Deputy Chairperson; and (iii) Executive Officer 19.4 The monies to be paid into the trust funds are the royalties intended for the benefit of the Future Generations and distributed by the National Government in accordance with Clause 3.2(b)(iv) and 3.2(c)(iii) of this Agreement; and any other monies that are lawfully intended for the purpose of the fund. 19.5 The eligibility period for the utilization or expenditure of the Trust Funds shall commence after five (5) years from the date of the first payment of royalties to the State. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 20.1 The National Government shall work closely in consultation with the Landowners, Local Level Government, Provincial Government and the company in the implementation of the provisions of this Agreement. PART C – EASTERN HIGHLANDS PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKINGS 21. SPECIAL SUPPORT GRANT 21.1 The Provincial Government agrees to ensure the Special Support Grant or such other alternative grant made available by the National Government is used on Provincial projects and programs in the Kainantu Urban and Kainantu Rural Local Level Governments with a priority to development of projects for Wards 11,12,13 and 17 of Kainantu Rural Local Level Government and other affected areas 18 resulting from the Company’s Mining operations and as identified in the CSDP by the DPC. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. PROVINCIAL MINE LIAISON OFFICE 22.1 The Provincial Government agrees to appoint a Project Liaison Officer and a Project Lands Officer to be based at the Kainantu Project site provided the State meets the Liaison Office vehicle, stationery, telephone, operational costs and other contingent costs amounting to K10,000.00 per annum. 22.2 The Provincial Government shall provide housing and office space for the officers specified under Clause 22.1 above. COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE 23.1 Provincial Government agrees to the establishment of the CPO by the National Government for the life of the mine and the objectives of the CPO as set out under Clause 7.0 of this Agreement. 23.2 The Provincial Government agrees that administrative costs incurred in running the Office will be recouped by an administrative charge on CSDP (CSDP Royalties being exempted), TCS and SSG projects not exceeding ten percent (10%) of total CSDP project costs. 23.3 The Provincial Government agrees at its cost to provide a Deputy Manager for the CPO. AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES 24.1 The Provincial Government shall use its best endeavours to promote cultivation and create marketing of commercial agricultural in the mine affected areas. 24.2 The Provincial Government agrees to provide advice in the field of Agriculture, Forestry and Business Development as maybe required for the project in a timely manner. FORESTRY ACTIVITIES 25.1 The Provincial Government agrees to provide advice on re-afforestation projects. 25.2 The Provincial Government shall undertake and provide a report to all parties on forestry conservation best practice. PROVINCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCE 26.1 The Provincial Government recognises and acknowledges the fact that under the Organic Law on Provincial and Local Level Government, it will be receiving various administration grants from the State, therefore it agrees to provide and co-fund the maintenance of public use infrastructure stipulated under this Agreement. 26.2 Upon approval by the DPC the Provincial Government may also draw on the funds from the Public Infrastructure Trust Fund (PITF) pursuant to Clause 3.2(a)(iv) and provide co-funding for the maintenance of public use infrastructure in the Project area, however for the first ten years no funds can be drawn down from PITF and thereafter the draw down shall not exceed the interest earned in that year. 19 27. ROADS 27.1 28. The Provincial Government agrees to provide annual maintenance for the Konkua Road and to submit and include the Konkua Road upgrading project in the planning of the Asian Development Bank, Eastern Highlands Province, Road Maintenance and Upgrading Project and, to provide co-funding for the upgrading of the Konkua road, along with Konkua Road project grants from the SSG and TCS programs and a sum of K100,000 from the MAFG. PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 28.1 The Provincial Government will work closely in consultation with the Landowners, the Local Level Government, the National Government and the Company through the Provincial Mine Liaison Office in the implementation of the provisions of this Agreement. PART D – THE KAINANTU RURAL LOCAL LEVEL GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKING 29. 30. 31. GENDER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 29.1 The Kainantu Rural Local Level Government undertakes to provide assistance in cash and kind to establish a mine project area Women’s Association in the mine affected areas to further advance the aims and aspirations of women through life skills training programs, micro-credit programs, agriculture, health and literacy programs. 29.2 The Gender Development Program will commence with the commencement of the mine construction. COMMUNITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 30.1 The Kainantu Rural Local Level Government agrees to assist with Sustainable Community Development Planning. The Local Level Government will actively assist wards 11, 12, 13 and 17 in improving their socio-economic conditions. 30.2 The Kainantu Rural Local Level Government agrees to assist other Council ward areas with projects agreed with the DPC. KAINANTU RURAL LLG TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 31.1 The Kainantu Rural Local Level Government will work closely in consultation with the Landowners, the National Government, the Provincial Government, the Company, the DPC and the Provincial Mine Liaison Office in the implementation of the provisions of this Agreement. PART E – THE COMPANY’S UNDERTAKINGS 32. MINE AREA FACILITIES (DEVELOPMENT LEVY) GRANT 32.1 The Company shall provide a once only funding at its own expense of K600,000 from mine construction costs, during the mine construction period in accordance with the infrastructure items as identified in the CSDP in Annexure (B). 32.2 The funding commitment referred to in Clause 32.1 shall be deemed to be “development levy” for the purposes of Section 98(2) of the Organic Law on Provincial and Local Level Government 1995. 20 33. 34. 35. 36. COMMUNITY PROJECTS OFFICE 33.1 The Company shall support the CPO in Kainantu Town for the life of the mine and the objectives of the CPO as set out under Clause 7.0 of this Agreement. 33.2 The Company agrees to provide at its own operating expense the cost of supporting the CPO and shall also provide a General Manager and Accounting functions associated with the operations of the CPO which shall implement the CSDP. GENDER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 34.1 The Company will provide technical assistance to establish a Kainantu Mine Women’s Association for the mine affected areas to advance the aims and aspirations of women through life skills training programs, micro credit programs, agriculture, health and literacy programs. 34.2 The Gender Development program will commence with the commencement of the mine production. ENVIRONMENT 35.1 The Company will ensure the Project is developed in a manner that is in accordance with the approved Environmental Plan conditions as governed by the Environment Act 2000. 35.2 The Company agrees that in the event of any claims for environmental damages or any other losses associated with the environment suffered as a result of the Company’s mining operations, then these will be referred in the first instance to a local dispute settlement mechanism. 35.3 The Company shall assist under the CSDP with the implementation of an agroforestry integrated conservation area in land areas not required for future mining. 35.4 The Company shall facilitate an independent assessment of the environmental impact of the mine after three (3) years and at intervals of two (2) years thereafter. EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING 36.1 The Company shall develop, organize and facilitate suitable training plans for its employees. 36.2 The Company shall comply with training requirements and implement the Department of Labour and Employment approved Training and Localisation Plan as per Annexure (C). 36.3 The Company shall give preference as far as is reasonably possible in training and employment opportunities in the construction and operation of the project in the following order of priority a) to the Mining Lease Landowners and Associated Landowners, b) to the people of the Eastern Highlands Province, and c) to the people of Papua New Guinea. 21 36.4 37. The Company shall provide a six-monthly report for tabling at a review of: a) the progress in the compliance and implementation of training and localization plans; and b) the implementation of the career succession plan. 36.5 The Company will consult with the Landowners to develop a Secondary and Tertiary scholarship Training Plan for the Mining Lease Landowners and Associated Landowners. 36.6 The Company agrees during the Construction period to provide training for locally based workers. BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PLAN 37.1 The Company shall encourage the development of businesses with spin off opportunities from the Project and in doing so will give preference on terms generally available and subject to proven expertise to businesses owned and operated by firstly the immediate Landowners and secondly the people of the Eastern Highlands Province and thirdly to the people of Papua New Guinea. 37.2 The Company will establish and ensure three (3) months prior to commencement of construction that : a) There is a professionally staffed local Business Development Office (BDO) located in Kainantu Town responsible for the implementation of the local Business Development Plan in consultation with directors of the Umbrella Company (UC), various Landowner corporate identities, the Kainantu District Business Development Office and the Provincial Business Advisor. b) The BDO will: c) (i) liaise with the project management for the provision of contracts for the Umbrella Company and other Landowner corporate identities; and (ii) ensure that, where feasible, contracts for the provision of goods and / or services to the Project during the construction period are structured so as to enable locally owned business ventures to be positioned to bid for and undertake those contracts; and (iii) identify prospective Landowners corporate identities to establish joint ventures with successful external contractors or suppliers to the Project; The BDO will provide independent auditing services at least annually for other Landowner corporate identities and for the UC to ensure that the financial accounts of Landowner corporate identities established under the Business Development Plan, or their joint ventures, are transparent and fully compliant with their constitution and the Companies Act 1997. 22 d) Additionally, to protect the best interests of the Landowner shareholders, the BDO will on approval being granted by company directors have access to the operations and records of all Landowner corporate identities and their subsidiaries as and when required. 37.3 Where an umbrella company is formed it will be entitled to receive seventy (70%) percent of the total value of mine contracts set aside for business activities for the Mining Lease Landowners and the UC will be the only business point of contact for Mining Lease Landowner business activities. 37.4 The other corporate identities formed for Associated Landowners in the Eastern, the Western and the Northern Blocks are entitled to receive thirty (30%) percent of the total value of mine contracts set aside for business activities for the mine project for Landowners. 37.5 The company will assist with the establishment of the UC and other Associated Landowners Corporate identities through a grant in accordance with the Managing Director’s letter of 2nd October 2003 attached hereto as Appendix (1) in the following manner: 37.6 37.6 (a) K140,000 to the Umbrella Company; and (b) K20,000 each to the respective corporate identities formed for the Associated Landowners in the Eastern, the Western and the Northern Blocks. The Company will keep the Landowners and their corporate identities informed of: a) the probable types of business opportunities and the approximate values of contracts through the contract consultative group to enable the landowners and their companies to be prepared in advance. b) details of available contracts for the local business contract packaging plan that will be developed and promoted by the Company - c) contracts that will qualify for Landowner business involvement through the provision of goods and services (i) during the construction period of the mine, the processing plant and the supporting infrastructure; and (ii) during the operational phase of the Project. d) the estimated value of each local business contract; and e) the proposed award date and estimated duration of each local business contract. The Company will provide a six monthly report for a six monthly review on activities undertaken in the implementation of the BDP. 23 38. SUPPLY AND PROCUREMENT 38.1 The Company undertakes to use its best endeavours to identify and invite registration of businesses in Papua New Guinea, particularly in the Eastern Highlands Province and the surrounding areas of the project, which are capable of supplying materials, equipment and services to the project in liaison with the Bilimoia Landowners Association Inc or its nominee company but pre-qualification and registration does not provide assurance to a business that they will be invited to tender or be awarded any contracts 38.2 The Company will ensure that where goods and services are procurable for the project through PNG sources the Company will provide those pre-qualified companies every opportunity to participate in the tendering process and if such tender: (a) meets the specifications of the invitation to tender, and (b) is competitive in cost with international services, taking full account of all landed costs; and (c) meets delivery requirements of the project, then the successful tenderer will be directed where appropriate to enter into a joint venture arrangement with the UC or other Landowner corporate identities to provide the contracted goods and services. 38.3 The Company will procure from PNG sources with preference given in the following order to those from: (a) (b) (c) 39. 40. Project Area. Eastern Highlands Province. Other parts of PNG. ELECTRICITY 39.1 The company agrees to undertake, implement and fund a feasibility study to examine all options for the provision of power to the Mining Lease Landowners of Bilimoia villages, villages along the Konkua Road and Associated Landowners of other villages in the Eastern, Northern and Western Blocks within the first two years from the commencement of the construction. 39.2 The report will make a preferred option recommendation based on the most affordable and sustainable option for consumers. 39.3 The report will be presented to an all MOA party nominated committee for consideration and determination of the best method of implementation taking into account costs and maintenance involved. ADMINISTRATION OFFICE 40.1 The company agrees to establish and have its external relations Administration Office to be located in Kainantu Town. 40.2 This office will perform the functions of Human Resources Management, Community Relations Management, Business Development Management, Accounting and Payroll Management. 24 41. INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT ASSISTANCE 41.1 The company agrees to pay K10,000 each to the following Landowners institutions to assist in their establishment: a) b) c) d) the Bilimoia Landowners Association; and the Associated Landowners Association; and the Umbrella Company; and the nominated corporate identity of the Associated Landowners in the i) ii) iii) Eastern Block, Western Block, and Northern Block K10,000 each to be shared equally amongst the three blocks. 42. THE COMPANY TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST 42.1 The Company will work closely in consultation with the Landowners, the Local Level Government, the Provincial Government and the National Government in the implementation of the provisions of this Agreement. PART F – LANDOWNERS UNDERTAKING 43. LANDOWNERS TO CONSULT The Landowners hereby undertake to: 44. 43.1 work in full consultation with the State, the Local level Government, the Provincial Government, and the Company and associated entities to ensure the smooth and efficient operation of the mine. 43.2 be responsible for all running costs of the Landowner Associations. 43.3 provide a six monthly report to a six monthly review of the mine operations covering mine impacts and changes in their socio-economic conditions. 43.4 provide a mechanism of alternative dispute resolution which will attempt in the first instance to solve disputes between themselves or disputes between themselves and other parties to the Agreement that may impact on the mine operations. UMBRELLA COMPANY 44.1 The Mining Lease Landowners hereby undertake to form an Umbrella Company to be known as Bilimoia Development Company for the purposes of partaking in business spin-offs created as a result of the project and furthering the long term business interest of the Bilimoia people. 44.2 The Mining Lease Landowners undertake to raise K100,000 from shareholders in share capital subscriptions for the purchase of shares in the UC immediately following the incorporation of the company. 25 44.3 45. The Mining Lease Landowners agree that the shareholding arrangement under the UC shall be fairly distributed amongst Landowners’ Clans and shares will be nontransferable after issue except where such a transfer would not affect this fairness of this arrangement. LANDOWNERS TO CO-OPERATE AND ASSIST The Landowners hereby give the following undertakings: 46. 45.1 To co-operate with and assist the State, the Provincial Government , the Local Level Government and the Company to ensure the smooth and efficient operation of the Project. 45.2 Not to disrupt the operation of the Project at any time during the lifetime of the Project should any problems arise which are connected with the Project. 45.3 Not to interfere with or otherwise change any electrical or water installation made by the Company without the prior consent of the Company. 45.4 Not to damage any new buildings, facilities or projects put up by the Company or the CPO. COMMUNITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PLAN PROJECTS 46.1 The Landowners undertake to identify and provide land by agreement with Parties representatives for agreed community infrastructure and services provided under the CSDP. PART G – FORMAL CLAUSES 47. LAW APPLICABLE 47.1 48. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea. FORCE MAJEURE 48.1 For the purposes of this Agreement, Force Majeure shall include war, insurrection, civil disturbances, blockades, riot, embargoes, strikes, lock-outs and other labour conflicts and disputes, epidemics, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, cyclones, floods, tidal waves, explosions, fires, lightning, governmental restrictions or unavailability of material or equipment and any other event which the party claiming force majeure could not reasonably be expected to prevent or control. 48.2 Any failure on the part of a Party to comply with any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement (except any obligations of a Party to make payment of money owed to the other Party) shall not constitute grounds for termination or shall not give the other Party any claim for damages if such failure arises from Force Majeure, and provided the first-mentioned Party: (a) has taken all appropriate precautions, due care and reasonable alternative measures either with the objective of avoiding such failure and/or of carrying out its obligations under this Agreement; and 26 (b) 48.3 49. 50. 49.1 This Agreement shall terminate on the expiration of the Mining Lease or upon its earlier revocation or surrender. 49.2 The Parties shall hold a full review of this Agreement after 5 years from the date of execution of the same and every two years thereafter, however, nothing herein shall preclude any party in requesting a review of a provision herein within 2 years from the signing of this Agreement. RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES The failure of any Party to implement at any time, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of the provisions or any part thereof of this Agreement or the right of any Party thereafter to enforce each and every part of the provision in respect of any subsequent default or breach. SEVERABILITY 53.1 54. Where a dispute referred to in Clause 50 is not resolved within sixty (60) days from the day on which the Parties first formally meet for the purpose, the Parties shall submit the dispute to a single arbitrator in Papua New Guinea as agreed to by the Parties for resolution of disputes in accordance with the provisions of the Arbitration Act (Chapter 46) WAIVER 52.1 53. Where a dispute arises between the Parties as to the interpretation or implementation of this Agreement, they shall genuinely consult with each other with a view to resolving same. ARBITRATION 51.1 52. The first-mentioned Party shall take all reasonable measures to overcome the Force Majeure and to fulfil the terms and conditions of this Agreement with the minimum of delay (except that no Party has an obligation to settle a labour dispute or to test the validity of any legislation) and shall give notice to the other Party upon the restoration of normal conditions. TERMINATION/REVIEW 50.1 51. has given notice to the other Party of the occurrence of Force Majeure upon becoming aware of same. The provisions of this Agreement shall be separate and severable each from the other to the extent that if any portion or any one provision or portion is deemed to be inoperative then the remainder of the Agreement shall remain binding upon and enforceable by the Parties hereto. FURTHER ACTS 54.1 The Parties shall execute such documents and do and perform such acts that lie within their power and are necessary to give full effect to this Agreement. 27 55. IMPLEMENTATION 55.1 56. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 56.1 57. All undertakings given by any one party under the MOA shall not be devolved or transferred to another party except as reasonably agreed to by all parties to this MOA. COMMUNICATIONS 58.1 59. Except as expressly stated in this Agreement, no representation, inducement or warranty given or made by one of the Parties hereto with the intention of inducing the other Party to enter into this Agreement, and any representation which maybe construed as inducements or warranties that may have been so given are hereby denied and negated. NO DEVOLUTION 57.1 58. Each Party undertakes to endeavour to use all legal and administrative powers it reasonably has at its disposal from time to time to ensure that the provisions of this Agreement are effectively and expediently implemented. Any formal communication by the Parties concerning this Agreement shall be deemed to have been made: a) in the case of the National Government, if signed by the Minister or the Secretary of the Department of Mining, as their responsibilities require; and b) in the case of the Landowners, if signed by the Chairman of the respective Landowner’s Associations; and c) in the case of the Provincial Government if signed by the Governor, or the Provincial Administrator; and d) in the case of Highlands Kainantu Limited if signed by the Managing Director of Highlands Kainantu Limited, or his authorised deputy. 58.2 Any formal communication shall be in writing and may be delivered either personally, or transmitted by facsimile to the person, or persons referred to in Clause 58.1 herein. 58.3 Any formal communication shall be deemed to have reached the other Party: a) in the case of personal delivery, when received by the relevant person referred to in Clause 58.1 herein; and b) in the case of facsimile or email as soon as the transmission is confirmed. CONSULTATION 59.1 The Parties agree to meet on a regular basis to review activities of the mine operations and obligations under this Agreement. 59.2 A project review will be held every six (6) months from the signing of this Agreement, or as determined by the Parties to this Agreement. 28 60. 61. EXECUTION 60.1 This document is legally binding on all parties to the MOA upon its execution by the duly authorized representative or representatives for each stakeholder who is a party to this MOA. 60.2 The execution shall not be affected by any future land ownership title determination. 60.3 Any such new determination of landownership shall be deemed to have been fairly represented by the signatories to this MOA. 60.4 Any aggrieved party to this MOA may execute the MOA in counterpart retrospectively. COMMENCEMENT DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT 61.1 The commencement date for this Agreement will be the start of construction on the tenements. 29 30 2 31 3 4 5