Travel Immunizations Questions 1. Which of the following is a contraindication for receiving Yellow Fever vaccine? a. b. c. d. Age less than 6 months Concurrent febrile illness Breastfeeding Latex allergy 2. Meningococcal vaccine is required when traveling to which of the following locations? a. b. c. d. Sub-Saharan Africa Southeast Asia Anywhere outside the United States Mecca, Saudi Arabia for the Hajj 3. Which of the following patients would be a candidate for the oral typhoid vaccine (Vivotif)? a. b. c. d. 8 year old healthy boy 7 year old girl being treated for otitis media with amoxicillin 12 year old boy with sickle cell disease 18 year old pregnant female AFMRD Presents: A Comprehensive Immunization Curriculum for Family Medicine Residency Programs 4. Which of the following statements is true regarding the meningococcal vaccine? a. b. c. d. MPSV4 (Menomune) is preferred for patients less than 55 years of age Revaccination is risk-based Antibodies are formed within 48 hours MCV4 (Menactra) can be used in all patients greater than 6 months of age 5. A 45 year old man traveling to Guatemala to visit family in two months requests information regarding travel health. Which of the following is true? a. Because he is going to Guatemala, malaria vaccination is recommended. b. Because he was born in Guatemala, he needs no protection from malaria. c. Because he grew up in the United States, all his vaccinations are upto-date for travel. d. Because he is going to Guatemala, Hepatitis A and B vaccines are recommended. 6. For the man in question #5, which is the best way to confirm the up-to-date recommendations for immunization? a. b. c. d. Consult the textbook in your office. Access the CDC website. Ask your colleague. Ask the patient what vaccines he was told by family that he needed 7. Regarding rabies vaccination a. b. c. d. All travelers leaving the US should get vaccinated. Rabies is only transmitted by dog bite. Receiving rabies vaccine changes post-exposure treatment. Pregnant women should never get rabies vaccination. AFMRD Presents: A Comprehensive Immunization Curriculum for Family Medicine Residency Programs 8. Which of the following vaccines are required for travel to certain areas? a. b. c. d. Hepatitis A and B Tdap and Influenza Yellow Fever and Meningitis Typhoid and Hepatitis A 9. Which of the following travel diseases has a vaccine? a. b. c. d. Malaria Dengue Fever Schistosomiasis Typhoid AFMRD Presents: A Comprehensive Immunization Curriculum for Family Medicine Residency Programs Travel Immunization Answers 1. a. Children less than 6 months old should not receive Yellow Fever vaccine 2. d. Meningococcal vaccine is required when traveling to Mecca on the Hajj 3. a. Oral typhoid vaccine can be given to a healthy boy. It should not be given to a pregnant woman since it is a live vaccine nor to a child with sickle cell or on antibiotics. 4. b. Re-vaccination for meningococcal vaccine is recommended based on a person’s risks. 5. d. Hepatitis A and B vaccines are recommended to travelers to Central America. There is no malaria vaccine, but he may need malaria prophylaxis. 6. b. The CDC website is the best way to confirm up-to-date recommendations on vaccinations. The Yellow Book focuses on travel recommendations and is available at www.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/search.aspx 7. c. If rabies vaccination is given and a person is exposed to rabies, the individual does not need rabies immune globulin and only needs 2 rabies vaccines at days 0 and 3. 8. c. Yellow Fever vaccination documentation is required for travel to certain countries. Meningococcal vaccine is required for travel to Mecca during the Hajj. 9. d. Typhoid has a vaccine. The other diseases are very common, but do not yet have vaccines. AFMRD Presents: A Comprehensive Immunization Curriculum for Family Medicine Residency Programs