ELE_1417_sm_AppendixS1

advertisement
Arrontes J., Arenas F., Fernandez C., Rico J.M., Oliveros J., Martinez B., Viejo R.M. &
Alvarez D. (2004). Effect of grazing by limpets on mid-shore species
assemblages in northern Spain. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 277, 117-133.
Baynes T.W. (1999). Factors structuring a subtidal encrusting community in the
southern Gulf of California. Bulletin of Marine Science, 64, 419-450.
Benedetti-Cecchi L. & Cinelli F. (1995). Habitat heterogeneity, sea urchin grazing and
the distribution of algae in littoral rock pools on the west coast of Italy (western
Mediterranean). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 126, 203-212.
Bertness M.D., Crain C.M., Silliman B.R., Bazterrica M.C., Reyna M.V., Hildago F. &
Farina J.K. (2006). The community structure of western atlantic Patagonian rocky
shores. Ecological Monographs, 76, 439-460.
Bertness M.D., Trussell G.C., Ewanchuk P.J. & Silliman B.R. (2002). Do alternate stable
community states exist in the Gulf of Maine rocky intertidal zone? Ecology, 83,
3434-3448.
Buschmann A.H. (1990). The role of herbivory and desiccation on early successional
patterns of intertidal macroalgae in southern Chile. Journal of Experimental
Marine Biology and Ecology, 139, 221-230.
Carter S.K., VanBlaricom G.R. & Allen B.L. (2007). Testing the generality of the trophic
cascade paradigm for sea otters: a case study with kelp forests in northern
Washington, USA. Hydrobiologia, 579, 233-249.
Coen L.D. (1988). Herbivory by crabs and the control of algal epibionts on caribbean
host corals. Oecologia, 75, 198-203.
Cubit J.D. (1984). Herbivory and the seasonal abundance of algae on a high intertidal
rocky shore. Ecology, 65, 1904-1917.
Duggins D.O. & Dethier M.N. (1985). Experimental studies of herbivory and algal
competition in a low intertidal habitat. Oecologia, 67, 183-191.
Farrell T.M. (1988). Community stability effects of limpet removal and reintroduction in a
rocky intertidal community. Oecologia, 75, 190-197.
Ferreira C.E.L., Goncalves J.E.A., Coutinho R. & Peret A.C. (1998). Herbivory by the
Dusky Damselfish Stegastes fuscus (Cuvier, 1830) in a tropical rocky shore:
effects on the benthic community. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and
Ecology, 229, 241-264.
Geller J.B. (1991). Gastropod grazers and algal colonization on a rocky shore in
northern California: the importance of the body size of grazers. Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 150, 1-17.
Hatcher B.G. & Larkum A.W.D. (1983). An experimental analysis of factors controlling
the standing crop of the epilithic algal community on a coral reef. Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 69, 61-84.
Hidalgo F.J., Firstater F.N., Fanjul E., Bazterrica M.C., Lomovasky B.J., Tarazona J. &
Iribarne O.O. (2008). Grazing effects of the periwinkle Echinolittorina peruviana
at a central Peruvian high rocky intertidal. Helgoland Marine Research, 62, S73S83.
Hixon M.A. & Brostoff W.N. (1996). Succession and herbivory: Effects of differential fish
grazing on Hawaiian coral-reef algae. Ecological Monographs, 66, 67-90.
Jara H.F. & Moreno C.A. (1984). Herbivory and structure in a midlittoral rocky
community: a case in southern Chile. Ecology, 65, 28-38.
Jernakoff P. (1983). Factors affecting the recruitment of algae in a midshore region
dominated by barnacles. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology,
67, 17-31.
Kaehler S. & Williams G.A. (1998). Early development of algal assemblages under
different regimes of physical and biotic factors on a seasonal tropical rocky
shore. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 172, 61-71.
Karlson R. (1978). Predation and space utilization patterns in a marine epifaunal
community. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 31, 225-240.
Keats D.W., South G.R. & Steele D.H. (1990). Effects of an experimental reduction in
grazing by green sea urchines on a benthic macroalgal community in eastern
Newfoundland Canada. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 68, 181-193.
Klemens Eriksson B., Rubach A. & Hillebrand H. (2007). Dominance by a canopy
forming seaweed modifies resource and consumer control of bloom-forming
macroalgae. Oikos, 116, 1211-1219.
Korpinen S. & Jormalainen V. (2008). Grazing effects in macroalgal communities
depend on timing of patch colonization. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology
and Ecology, 360, 39-46.
Lewis S.M. (1986). The role of herbivorous fishes in the organization of a caribbean reef
community. Ecological Monographs, 56, 183-200.
Lubchenco J. & Cubit J. (1980). Heteromorphic life histories of certain marine algae as
adaptations to variations in herbivory. Ecology, 61, 676-687.
Lubchenco J., Menge B.A., Garrity S.D., Lubchenco P.J., Ashkenas L.R., Gaines S.D.,
Emlet R., Lucas J. & Strauss S. (1984). Structure, persistence, and role of
consumers in a tropical rocky intertidal community. Journal of Experimental
Marine Biology and Ecology, 78, 23-73.
Menge B.A. (1976). Organization of the New England rocky intertidal community: role of
predation, competition, and environmental heterogeneity. Ecological
Monographs, 46, 355-393.
Miller R.J. & Etter R.J. (2008). Shading facilitates sessile invertebrate dominance in the
rocky subtidal Gulf of Maine. Ecology, 89, 452-462.
Morrison D. (1988). Comparing fish and urchin grazing in shallow and deeper coral reef
algal communities. Ecology, 69, 1367-1382.
Navarrete S.A. (1996). Variable predation: Effects of whelks on a mid-intertidal
successional community. Ecological Monographs, 66, 301-321.
Nicotri M.E. (1977). Grazing effects of four marine intertidal herbivores on the
microflora. Ecology, 58, 1020-1032.
Nielsen K.J. (2001). Bottom-up and top-down forces in tide pools: Test of a food chain
model in an intertidal community. Ecological Monographs, 71, 187-217.
Ojeda F.P. & Munoz A.A. (1999). Feeding selectivity of the herbivorous fish Scartichthys
viridis: effects on macroalgal community structure in a temperate rocky intertidal
coastal zone. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 184, 219-229.
Osman R.W. & Whitlatch R.B. (2004). The control of the development of a marine
benthic community by predation on recruits. Journal of Experimental Marine
Biology and Ecology, 311, 117-145.
Paine R.T. (2002). Trophic controt of production in a rocky intertidal community.
Science, 296, 736-739.
Palacin C., Giribet G., Garner S., Dantart L. & Turon X. (1998). Low densities of sea
urchins influence the structure of algal assemblages in the western
Mediterranean. Journal of Sea Research, 39, 281-290.
Peterson C.H. (1979). The importance of predation and competition in organizing the
intertidal epifaunal communities of Barnegat Inlet, New Jersey. Oecologia, 39, 124.
Robles C. & Robb J. (1993). Varied carnivore effects and the prevalence of intertidal
algal turfs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 166, 65-91.
Russ G.R. (1980). Effects of predation by fishes, competition, and structural complexity
of the substratum on the establishment of a marine epifaunal community. Journal
of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 42, 55-70.
Sala E. & Boudouresque C.F. (1997). The role of fishes in the organization of a
Mediterranean sublittoral community .1. Algal communities. Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 212, 25-44.
Sammarco P.W. (1980). Diadema and its relationship to coral spat: mortality, grazing,
competition, and biological disturbance. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology
and Ecology, 45, 245-272.
Sammarco P.W. (1983). Effects of fish grazing and damselfish territoriality on coral reef
algae 1. Algal community structure. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 13, 1-14.
Santelices B., Montalva S. & Oliger P. (1981). Competitive algal community
organization in exposed intertidal habitats from central Chile. Marine Ecology
Progress Series, 6, 267-276.
Scheibling R.E. (1994). Molluscan grazing and macroalgal zonation on a rocky intertidal
platform at Perth, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Ecology, 19, 141-149.
Scott F.J. & Russ G.R. (1987). Effects of grazing on species composition of the epilithic
algal community on coral reefs of the central Great Barrier Reef. Marine EcologyProgress Series, 39, 293-304.
Sousa W.P. (1984). Intertidal mosaics: patch size, propagule availability, and spatially
variable patterns of succession. Ecology, 65, 1918-1935.
Thacker R.W., Ginsburg D.W. & Paul V.J. (2001). Effects of herbivore exclusion and
nutrient enrichment on coral reef macroalgae and cyanobacteria. Coral Reefs,
19, 318-329.
Valentine J.P. & Johnson C.R. (2005). Persistence of the exotic kelp Undaria pinnatifida
does not depend on sea urchin grazing. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 285,
43-55.
van Tamelen P.G. (1987). Early successional mechanisms in the rocky intertidal: the
role of direct and indirect interactions. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology
and Ecology, 112, 39-48.
Williams G.A. (1993). Seasonal variation in algal species richness and abundance in the
presence of molluscan herbivores on a tropical rocky shore. Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 167, 261-275.
Download