ROMAN TOWN TOUR PROJECT WORLD HISTORY - STALCUP In all the lands they conquered, the Romans built towns that they could feel at home in. Each town was built to a plan. The Romans liked everything to be organized and orderly. The streets were laid out in a criss-cross pattern. Usually they would have two main streets that divide the town. Smaller streets led off these at right angles. Every Roman town contained the buildings that are in this map. A Roman town in Greece would look the same as one in Britain. 1. Forum The forum was like a town square important government buildings like law courts and offices were built around it and market stalls were sometimes set up inside it. It was often the centre of the city where people met and did business. 2. Baths The thermae or bath houses were not only places for washing but some people went to meet friends and spend spare time. Large bath houses had restaurants games rooms snack bars and even libraries. Baths could be very hot where people sat round as in a sauna or very cold. Men and women either had separate bath houses or used the same one at different times. 3. Amphitheatre The amphitheatre was where shows were put on some of these seem cruel to us today. People could watch wild animals fighting each other or attacking people. There were also gladiator fights where two men would fight each other until one of them was dead. 4. Basilica The basilica was in the centre of the town and was like a town hall. Important government buildings like law courts and offices were built inside it. 5. Christian Church A place to worship God. 6. Temple The temple was where the Romans went to worship their gods the Romans believed in many different gods. When they took over a new land they often took over the gods worshipped there as well. Some emperors were worshipped as gods after they died. Later, Christianity spread through the Roman empire and became the official religion in AD 312. 7. Town House Rich people lived in houses but poor people lived in blocks of flats sometimes three or four stories high. 8. North Gate Many towns had walls around them with gates to let people and animals in just like today there were often traffic jams some places tried avoid this by only allowing carts into the town at night. People could not be buried inside the town walls tombs were often seen along the roads leading into a town the tombstones described who was buried there just as they do today. Aqueducts The Romans were very good engineers their towns had sewers and piped water supplies. Sometimes water had to be brought from far away an aqueduct was a kind of bridge that carried water across the valley. Project info: http://atschool.eduweb.co.uk/nettsch/time/rlife.html THE PROJECT The Assignment 1. Each student must construct a model Ancient Roman building listed above of their choice or a model of the aqueduct system. The size of the model is to your discretion, however, it must resemble the buildings in model format (similar to a dollhouse). You determine the magnitude of the model but please take into consideration that display space is limited. 2. A paragraph describing the building, its uses, and importance must accompany the project. Resources and Materials Glencoe Textbook Resources listed on course website: www.loveofhistory.com Encyclopedia Examples of Supplies that may be used for construction: Styrofome Cardboard/cardboard boxes/shoe boxes/hat box Pre-cut wood Any craft supplies What you need to bring to class: All supplies you intend to use to construct your model Roman building Colored Pencils/Markers Scissors Tape/Glue/Hot Glue/Hot Glue Gun Printed Color pictures (only B&W is available in class) Construction Paper (if needed) Time Allotted Class time is given to complete this project. You may bring everything to class to complete your project. Our class format will be followed – 1) Current Events 2) Lecture 3) Project 4) Homework You may take your project home to complete it however you must have it to work on during the class time allotted. Scoring Rubric Building/Aqueduct Model Construction (50pts) Resemblance to Ancient Roman Building (50pts) Overall Appearance (50pts) Paragraph Description (50pts) TOTAL POINTS 200 Extra Points Possible – Build a Ancient Roman town replica using the scoring rubric above. EXTRA POINTS POSSIBLE: 50pts