INTEGRATED SAFEGUARDS DATA SHEET CONCEPT STAGE Report No.: AC3093 Date ISDS Prepared/Updated: 10/11/2007 I. BASIC INFORMATION A. Basic Project Data Country: Egypt, Arab Republic of Project ID: P095820 Project Name: Egypt Education Reform Program Task Team Leader: Michel J. Welmond Estimated Appraisal Date: May 1, 2008 Estimated Board Date: October 15, 2008 Managing Unit: MNSHD Lending Instrument: Specific Investment Loan Sector: General education sector (100%) Theme: Education for the knowledge economy (P);Education for all (S) IBRD Amount (US$m.): 50.00 IDA Amount (US$m.): 0.00 GEF Amount (US$m.): 0.00 PCF Amount (US$m.): 0.00 Other financing amounts by source: Borrower 10.00 10.00 B. Project Objectives [from section 2 of PCN] The five-year project aims to foster conditions to improve learning outcomes and opportunities for students, both in terms of distribution and mean. In order to achieve goals, the Bank will support the government efforts in (a) improving the interface between secondary and tertiary education and (b) ensuring the creation and application of quality assurance mechanisms that can guide schools at all levels of instruction to improve education quality. C. Project Description [from section 3 of PCN] The project will be a joint operation with the MOE and MOHE. It will consist of four components. The project will be a specific investment budget. A SWAp was considered (as the operation is sector-wide), but it was decided that using SWAp mechanisms, such as ex post reviews of expenditures, would add another layer of complication to an already complex endeavor. A DPL was also contemplated, but the government already has a policy based loan in the financial sector and would not want another one at this time. 1) Increase flexibility and relevance of secondary and tertiary education by reforming admission policy and restructuring technical education. Reforming admission policy will address the bottlenecks in student flows between secondary and tertiary education and reverse disincentives to improved quality and opportunities at both levels of instruction. A joint effort to reform technical education is expected to produce a positive interaction effect in terms of quality, labor market relevance, and links to other educational opportunities. This component will be implemented jointly by the MOE and MOHE. There are two sub-components: - Change admission policy for wider entry to higher education. The government aims to allow universities to develop new admission criteria. This will affect the secondary education graduate standards, reduce the high stakes nature of the Thanawi?aama and open the door for technical high school and college students to pursue other post-secondary education opportunities. Inputs would include technical support for policy dialogue, development of policy benchmarks to measure the progress of project. - Pilot new types of technical institutions at the secondary and tertiary levels (as well as institutions that straddle both levels) that promise more diverse learning opportunities Examples would include comprehensive secondary schools; joint secondary/post-secondary technical institutes; community colleges; and polytechnic schools). Inputs would include technical support, training, construction, rehabilitation and equipment 2) Establish a Teacher Academy, supported by the Faculties of Education, to provide services to teachers for the new performance based promotion schema. The teacher cadre law implies that the competencies and standards expected for promotion will need to be established based on research and evaluation. MOE and MOHE expect the Faculties of Education to support this complex activity. Consequently, this component will support the creation of the Teacher Academy and reinforce the capacity of the Faculties of Education to play a key role in its establishment and functioning (e.g., research, program development, monitoring and evaluation, training). This component will be implemented jointly by the MOE and MOHE. Inputs would include technical support, capacity building, construction, rehabilitation and equipment. 3) Support school based reform by financing school efforts to meet new quality standards. Introducing and generalizing school based management requires two elements to succeed. First, it must provide schools with the flexibility and resources to set local priorities and achieve them. Second, general standards need to be established to ensure coherence and provide guidance to schools. This component will help establish quality standards for schools and a grant mechanism to finance the implementation of school improvement plans. It will be implemented by the MOE. Inputs would include technical support and grants to schools. 4) Improve educational quality by generalizing the quality assurance process and instituting results base planning and budgeting in the universities and technical colleges. The Higher Education Enhancement Project (HEEP) introduced two innovations that aim to improve quality. (1) piloting of a quality assurance and accreditation process in universities that led to the development of school improvement plans, (2) establishment of an innovation grant mechanism. Based on the success in phase I, this component will support an effort to introduce results-based planning and budgeting by generalizing previously developed mechanisms. Inputs would include technical support and innovation grants. D. Project location (if known) Egypt, Arab Republic Of E. Borrower’s Institutional Capacity for Safeguard Policies [from PCN] To be evaluated during project preparation. F. Environmental and Social Safeguards Specialists Ms M. Yaa Pokua Afriyie Oppong (MNSSD) II. SAFEGUARD POLICIES THAT MIGHT APPLY Safeguard Policies Triggered Yes No TBD Environmental Assessment (OP/BP 4.01) X TBD. Environmental Specialist to be designated. Natural Habitats (OP/BP 4.04) X Forests (OP/BP 4.36) X Pest Management (OP 4.09) X Physical Cultural Resources (OP/BP 4.11) X Indigenous Peoples (OP/BP 4.10) X Involuntary Resettlement (OP/BP 4.12) X The exact nature and extent of construction as well as the ownership status of the required land will be assessed during project preparation in order to determine whether the Bank?s Involuntary Resettlement safeguard (OP/BP 4.12) will or will not be triggered. Safety of Dams (OP/BP 4.37) X Projects on International Waterways (OP/BP 7.50) X Projects in Disputed Areas (OP/BP 7.60) X Environmental Category: B - Partial Assessment III. SAFEGUARD PREPARATION PLAN A. Target date for the Quality Enhancement Review (QER), at which time the PAD-stage ISDS would be prepared: 03/31/2008 B. For simple projects that will not require a QER, the target date for preparing the PAD-stage ISDS: N/A C. Time frame for launching and completing the safeguard-related studies that may be needed. The specific studies and their timing1 should be specified in the PAD-stage ISDS. TBD. 1 Reminder: The Bank's Disclosure Policy requires that safeguard-related documents be disclosed before appraisal (i) at the InfoShop and (ii) in-country, at publicly accessible locations and in a form and language that are accessible to potentially affected persons. IV. APPROVALS Signed and submitted by: Task Team Leader: Mr Michel J. Welmond Approved by: Regional Safeguards Coordinator: Mr Hocine Chalal Comments: Sector Manager: Mr Mourad Ezzine Comments: The Project has been transfered to the TTL on July 24, 2007. 09/18/2007 09/28/2007 10/01/2007