Irish Nobel Laureates Nobel Laureates in Literature: Seamus Heaney William Butler Yeats Samuel Beckett George Bernard Shaw Famous Natives Cecil Frances Humphreys Alexander hymn writer ("All Things Bright and Beautiful", "There is a Green Hill Far Away" "Once in Royal David's City") Francis Bacon artist Michael William Balfe composer Samuel Beckett playwright, author (Waiting for Godot) Brendan Behan author, playwright (Borstal Boy, Confessions of an Irish Rebel George Berkeley philosopher Maeve Binchy writer (“Circle of Friends” starring Minnie Driver) Bono singer (U2 band leader) Brian Boru king (941 – hero king) Robert Boyle chemist, physicist, inventor (one of the founders of modern chemistry) Saint Brigid saint & goddess Pierce Brosnan actor (Thomas Crown Affair, Mamma Mia, 007) Gabriel Byrne actor (In Treatment, The Man In the Iron Mask) Patrick Cavanaugh, poet (Dawning of the Day) Michael Collins revolutionary leader Jerome Connor sculptor Corrs pop band Tom Crean explorer Ninette de Valois dancer, founder London royal ballet Roddy Doyle author, screenwriter (The Commitments) Frank Duff founder Legion of Mary Easter Rising heroes Enya singer John Field composer, pianist Barry Fitzgerald actor Fionnuala Flanagan actress (Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood) W. H. Grattan Flood historian, musicologist Percy French singer, songwriter (‘Mountains of Mourne’’ Phil the Fluther's Ball) Brenda Fricker actress (Oscar: My Left Foot; Home Alone II) Brian Friel playwright (‘Dancing at Lughnasadh’ stariring Merle Street) Rory Gallagher musician Ann Glover last person hung as a witch in Boston Oliver Goldsmith author, playwright (The Vicar of Wakefield) W.R. Grace founder w.r. grace & company John Robert Gregg developed shorthand system Arthur Guinness founder guinness brewery Sir William Rowan Hamilton astronomer Richard Harris actor (Harry Potter, Dumbledore; Camelot) Seamus Heaney, poet (The Nobel Prize in Literature 1995) James Hoban architect, designed U.S. white house John Philip Holland developed U.S. navy submarine Neil Jordan filmmaker, author (The Crying Game, Vampire Chronicles, script) James Joyce author (Ulysses, Finnegans Wake, Dubliners) Patrick Kavanagh poet John F. Kennedy, US president Paddy Killoran fiddler (traditional Irish music) Daniel Day Lewis actor (There Will Be Blood, My Left Foot) John McCormack tenor Frank McCourt author (Angela’s Ashes) Colm Meaney actor (Star Trek) Turlough O'Carolan Harper/composer (baroque period) Sean O’Casey, author, playwright (The Plough and the Stars, The Playboy of the Western World) Daniel O'Connell "the liberator" Sinéad O'Connor singer Maureen O'Hara actress, singer (The Quiet Man) Seán Ó Riada composer, bandleader (traditional Irish Music) Peter O'Toole actor (Lawrence of Arabia, The Lion in Winter) Saint Patrick patron saint of Ireland Johnathan Rhys-Meyers actor (Mission Impossible III) Mary Robinson first female president Bobby Sands leader 1981 hunger strike George Bernard Shaw playwright St. Patrick patron saint Ernest Walton physicist (Nobel Prize in Science) Oscar Wilde author, playwright (The Importance of Being Earnest) W. B. Yeats poet