ASHRAF BASTAWROS PUBLICATIONS J1. Che, W., Guo, Y., Chandra, A. and Bastawros, A.-F., 2003, A Scratch Intersection Model of Material Removal During Chemical Mechanical Planarization. ASME-J. Mfg. Sc. Eng. [Accepted with revision] J2. Guo, Y., Chandra, A. and Bastawros, A. -F., 2004, An Analytical Dishing and Step Height Reduction Model for Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) with a Viscoelastic Pad. J. Electrochemical Soc. [Accepted] J3. Antoniou, A.M. Onck, P.R. and. Bastawros, A.-F, 2004 Experimental Analysis of Compressive Notch Strengthening in Closed-Cell Aluminum Alloy Foam. Acta Metall. [in press]. J4. Tian, Y., Bastawros, A.–F., Lo, C., Constant, A., Russell, A., Cook, B., 2003. Superhard, Self-Lubricating AlMgB14 Films for Microelectromechanical Devices. Appl. Phy. Let. 83(14): 2781-2783 J5. Antoniou, A.M. and. Bastawros, A.-F, 2003. Deformation Characteristics of TinBased Solder Joints (J. Materials Research) 18(10) 2304-2309 J6. Che, W., Guo Y., Chandra A., Bastawros A., 2003. Mechanistic Understanding of Material Detachment During Micro-Scale Polishing. ASME-J. Mfg. Sc. Eng., 125(4): 731-735. J7. Ye, Y., Biswas, R., Bastawros, A. -F., Morris, J.R. and Chandra, A. 2003. Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Machining of Copper, Nanotechnology 14: 390–396 J8. Bastawros, A.-F Chandra, A., Guo, Y. and Yan, B. 2002. Pad Effects on Material Removal Rate in Chemical Mechanical Planarization, J. Electronic Materials, 31(10): 1-10. J9. Ye, Y., Biswas, R., Bastawros, A. -F. and Chandra, A. 2002. Simulation of Nano Scale Polishing of Copper with Molecular Dynamics. Phy. Rev. Let. 81(10) 1-3. J10. Bastawros, A.-F. and Kim, K.-S., 2001, “Electric-Current Induced Crack Growth in Thin Films: Experimental Observations and Continuum Description”. Int. J. Damage Mech. 10(3):195-213. J11. Bastawros, A.-F, A. G. Evans, 2000. Deformation Heterogeneity in Cellular Al Alloys. Adv. Eng. Mat. 4:210-214 J12. Bastawros, A.-F. and Kim, K.-S., 2000, “Experimental Analysis of Near-CrackTip Plastic Flow and Deformation Characteristics (I): Polycrystalline Aluminum,” J. Mech. Phys. Solids. 48(1): 67-98. J13. Bastawros, A.-F., Bart-Smith, H., and Evans A. G., 2000. Experimental Analysis of Deformation Mechanisms in a Closed Cell Al Alloy Foam. J. Mech. Phys. Solids. Vol: 48(2): 301-322 J14. Bastawros, A.-F. and Kim, K.-S., 1998. Experimental Study on Electric-Current Induced Damage Evolution at The Crack Tip in Thin Film Conductors. J. Electronic Packaging, 120(10): 1 J15. Bastawros, A.-F. and McManuis, R. 1998. Case Study: Use of Digital Image Analysis Software to Measure Non-Uniform Deformation in cellular Aluminum Alloys. Exp. Tech. 22(2): 35. J16. Bart-Smith, H., Bastawros, A.-F., Mumm, D.R., Evans, A.G., Sypeck, D., and Wadley, H.G., 1998. Compressive Deformation and Yielding Mechanisms in Cellular Al Alloys Determined Using X-Ray Tomography and Surface Strain Mapping. Acta Metall. 46(10): 3583. Referred Conference Proceedings (Highly respected, with presentation) RC1. Ye, Y., Biswas, R., Bastawros, A. -F. and Chandra, A. 2003. Atomistic Mechanisms underlying Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Copper. Mat. Res. Soc. Proc. Vol.767: 57-62. RC2. Bastawros, A. and Antoniou, A. 2003. Measurements of Size Scale Effects in Layered Structures, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol.778:3-8. RC3. Gouda, S., Bastawros, A., Chandra, A, 2003. Multi-Scale characterization of Role of the pad on Material Removal Rate in Chemical Mechanical Planarization. Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol.767: 95-100. RC4. Che, W., Guo, Y., Bastawros, A., and Chandra, A. 2002. Mechanistic Understanding of Material Detachment During CMP Processing. Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 732E:14.3.1-14.3.6 RC5. Ye, Y., Biswas, R., Morris, J, Bastawros, A. -F. and Chandra, A. 2002. Simulation of Nanoscale Polishing of Copper with Molecular Dynamics. Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 732E:14.8.1-14.8.6 RC6. Bastawros, A.-F. and Kim, K.-S, 1998, “Experimental Analysis of Deformation Induced Microstructure Near a Crack Tip in a Hardened Copper Crystal,” Fracture and Ductile vs. Brittle Behavior, MRS Proceedings, Vol. 539: 251 -256. RC7. Bart-Smith, H., Bastawros, A.-F., Mumm, D.R., Evans, A.G., Sypeck, D., and Wadley, H.G., 1998. Compressive Deformation and Yielding Mechanisms in Cellular Al Alloys Determined Using X-Ray Tomography and Surface Strain Mapping. MRS Symposium Proceedings Vol 521: 71-82. Conference Proceedings (with presentation) C1. INVITED: Che, W., Guo, Y., Chandra, A. and Bastawros, A. -F., 2003, A Comprehensive Material removal Model for Chemical Mechanical Planarization, Proc. VMIC 2003 (invited paper), IMIC, pp. 340-352. C2. Antoniou, A. and Bastawros, A., 2003. Experimental Observations of the Deformation Characteristics in Layered Structures, ASME Conf. Proc. (MAT:) C3. Bastawros, A. and Antoniou, A., 2003. Deformation Characteristics of Solder Joints. In: Advances in electronic Packaging, Vol. 1, International Electronic Packaging Technical Conference and Exhibition, IPACK03, Maui July 6-11, 2003. C4. Bastawros, A. and Chandra, A., 2003. Experimental Analysis of Deformation Mechanisms and Thermal Cycling During Micro and Nano Surface Machining of Ductile Materials. In: R. Komanduri (ed.); New Developments in Thermal Aspects of Material Removal Processes, NSF workshop, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma, June 10-12, 2003, 39-44. C5. Ye, Y., Biswas, R., Morris, J. R., Bastawros, A. and Chandra, A., 2003. Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Thermal Effects and Material Removal in the Ultra Precision Machining of Copper. In: R. Komanduri (ed.); New Developments in Thermal Aspects of Material Removal Processes, NSF workshop, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma, June 10-12, 2003, 121-125. C6. Che, W., Chandra, A. and Bastawros, A., 2003. Mechanistic Understanding of Material Detachment During CMP Processing. In: R. Komanduri (ed.); New Developments in Thermal Aspects of Material Removal Processes, NSF workshop, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma, June 10-12, 2003, 292-297. C7. Bastawros, A., Chandra A. and Guo, Y., 2003. The Role of Pad Surface Morphology and Chemical Properties on the Material Removal Rate In CMP. CMP-MIC Proceedings (03 IMIC-800P) 365-372. Marina Del Ray, CA Feb. 1921,2003. C8. INVITED: Che, W., Bastawros, A. and Chandra, A. 2002. Material Removal Mechanisms in Micro and nano Surface Machining. SEM Annual Conference, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, June 10-12, 2002. C9. Onck, P.R. and Bastawros, A.-F., 2000. Notch Effects in Metal Foams. In: D. Miannay, et. al (eds.); Advances in mechanical behavior, plasticity and damage, vol. 1, p. 717-722, November 7-9. Euromat 2000 Tours, France. C10. Bastawros, A.-F, 1998. Effectiveness of Open-Cell Metallic Foams for High Power Electronic Cooling, in: Thermal Management of Electronics, ASME Conf. Proc. HTD-361-3/PID-3, 211-217. C11. Bastawros, A.-F. and Evans, A. G., 1997. Characterization of Open-Cell Aluminum Alloy Foams as Heat Sinks for High Power Electronic Devices, in: CAE/CAD and Thermal Management Issues in Electronic Systems, (ed. D. Agonafer et al.), ASME Conf. Proc. EEP-23/HTD-356, 1. C12. Bastawros, A.-F. and Kim, K.-S., 1997. The Role of Electric-Current Induced Heating in Damage Evolution at the Crack Tip in Thin Films, in: Application of Fracture Mechanics in Electronic packaging and Materials, (ed. W. Chen et al.), ASME Conf. Proc. EEP-20/AMD-222, 139. C13. Bastawros, A.-F. and Kim, K.-S., 1995. Electro-Thermal Crack Growth Caused by Electric Current Intensification, in: Application of Fracture Mechanics in Electronic packaging and Materials, (ed. T. Wu et al.), ASME Conf. Proc. EEP11/MD-64, 237. C14. Bastawros, A.-F., Kim, K.-S. and Shield, T.W., 1995. Experimental Studies on Incremental Near-Tip Plastic Deformation for Mode I Cracks in Prehardened Copper Single Crystals, in: Soc. Eng. Sci. Conf. Proc. ( ed. D. Hui et al.), New Orleans, LA, 35. C15. Bastawros, A.-F., Metwalli, S.M. and Eleiche, A.M., 1993. Experimental Investigation of Torsional Instability of P.V.C. Tubes, in Recent Advances in Structural Mechanics, (ed. H. H. Chung et al.), ASME Conf. Proc. 269, 57. Conference and Seminar Presentation (without proceedings) SP1. Antoniou, A., Bastawros, A., Lo, C. and Biner, S., “In-Situ Observations of the Evolution of plasticity in Metallic Glasses,” TMS meeting, March 2004. SP2. Gouda, S. D., Chandra, A. and Bastawros, A., “Initial Macroscopic Response of Thin Porous Sheet under Compression” ASME International Congress & Exposition, Washington, D.C., Nov. 16-22, 2003. SP3. Che, W., Guo, Y., Chandra, A. and Bastawros, A. -F., A Scratch Intersection Model of Material removal During Chemical Mechanical Planarization, Conf. Soc. Eng. Sc., Ann Arbor, MI, Oct. 2003. SP4. Antoniou A., Bastawros, A., “Experimental Investigation of the Notch Effects in Metallic Foams”, Metfoam03, Berlin Germany, June 25-27, 2003. SP5. Bastawros, A. “ Experimental Observations on Hardening Evolution Near a Crack Tip in Ductile Single Crystals,” ASME International Congress & Exposition, New Orleans, LA, Nov. 17-23, 2002. SP6. Antoniou, A., Guo, Y., Bastawros, A. “Analysis of Notch Strength Enhancement in Metallic cellular Solids,” ASME International Congress & Exposition, New Orleans, LA, Nov. 17-23, 2002. SP7. Bastawros, A.- F., Che, W., Chandra, A., “Material Removal Mechanisms in Micro and Nano-Machining” 14th U.S. National Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Blacksburg, VA, June 23-28, 2002. SP8. INVITED, Bastawros, A.- F., Guo, Y., Chandra, A., “Macroscopic Shear Response of Porous Materials” 14th U.S. National Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Blacksburg, VA, June 23-28, 2002. SP9. Bastawros, A.-F and Chandra, A., Guo, Y., Yan, B. “Pad Effects on Material Removal Rate in Chemical Mechanical Planarization,” The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society TMS ANNUAL MEETING (TMS) Seattle, Washington, Feb 17-21, 2002. SP10. Bastawros, A.- F. “Size Effect in the Macroscopic Behavior of Solder Joints” The ASME International Congress & Exposition, New York, NY, Nov. 11-17, 2001. SP11. Bastawros, A.- F. and Evans, A. “Optimizing Metallic Foams for Compact Heat Exchangers” The ASME International Congress & Exposition, New York, NY, Nov. 11-17, 2001. SP12. Bastawros, A.- F. “Experimental Analysis of Fracture Characteristics in Metallic Cellular Solids” The ASME International Congress & Exposition, New York, NY, Nov. 11-17, 2001. SP13. Bastawros, A.- F., “Notch Effects and Associated Length Scales in the Mechanics of Cellular Metals” ICTAM 2000, Chicago, IL Aug. 27-Sept 1, 2000. SP14. INVITED Bastawros, A.- F., “Revealing the Deformation Mechanisms in Highly Heterogeneous Deformation Fields” NSF workshop on micro and nano mechanics of materials, Palo Alto, CA, Oct 7-8, 1999 SP15. Bastawros, A.- F. and Evans, A. “Deformation Heterogeneity in Cellular Al Alloys Revealed by Surface Deformation Analysis” ASME Summer Meeting, Roanoke VA July 5 –7, 1999 SP16. INVITED Bastawros, A.- F. and Evans, A. “The Role of Defect Interactions in Deterioration of Strength and Stiffness of Closed Cell Metallic Foams” ASME Summer Meeting, Roanoke VA July 5 –7, 1999 SP17. Bastawros, A.- F. and Kim, K.S. “Application of Moiré Interferometry to Fracture Mechanics” ASME Summer Meeting, Roanoke VA July 5 –7, 1999 SP18. Bastawros, A.- F. and Evans, A. “Optimum Performance of Cellular Metal Heat Sinks for Thermal Management of High Power Electronics” IPACK99, Maui June 26-30, 1999 SP19. Bastawros, A.- F. and Evans, A. “Deformation heterogeneity in cellular Al alloys revealed by surface deformation analysis,” Metfoam99, Germany, July, 1999 SP20. Bastawros, A.- F. “Use of Digital Image Analysis to Study Deformation Mechanisms in Cellular Metals”, Ultralight Metals Structures Workshop, Brewster, MA, Sept. 1998. SP21. Bastawros, A.- F. “Performance and Optimization of Cellular Metal Heat Transfer Media”, Ultralight Metals Structures Workshop, Brewster, MA, Sept. 1998. SP22. Bastawros, A.- F. and Evans, A. “Optimization of Open-Cell Metallic Foam Heat Dissipation Media”, MRS Spring Meeting, San Francisco, April 13-17, 1998. SP23. Bastawros, A.- F. “Infrared Monitoring of Electric–Current Induced damage Close to a Crack Tip in Thin Film Conductors“, MRS Spring Meeting, San Francisco, April 13-17, 1998. SP24. Bastawros, A.- F. and Evans, A. “Characterization of Open-Cell Aluminum Alloy Foams as Heat Sinks for High Power Electronic Devices”, DARPA Workshop on Microelectronic Thermal Management, Washington D.C., Dec. 1112, 1997. SP25. Bastawros, A.- F. “Heat Dissipation Measurements in Open Cell Systems”, Ultralight Metals Structures Workshop, Charlottesville, VA, Sept. 1997. SP26. INVITED, Bastawros, A.- F. “Crack-Tip Field in Ductile Single Crystals, Between Myth and Reality”, Invited Talk at the Mechanics and Material Seminar, DEAS, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, Feb. 3, 1997. SP27. Bastawros, A.- F. and Kim, K.S. “Experimental Studies on Incremental NearTip Plastic Deformation for Mode I Cracks in Prehardened Copper Single Crystals”, Soc. Eng. Sci. Conf. New Orleans, LA, Oct. 1995. SP28. Kim, K.S., Bastawros, A.- F., “Laser-Moiré Analysis of the Near Crack-Tip Incremental-Plastic-Deformation Fields in FCC Copper Single Crystals”, Int. Union Th. Appl. Mech. Conference, Cambridge, England September 1995. SP29. Ortiz, M., Cuitino, A, Bastawros, A, Kim, K “The Hardening and Crack Tip Fields of Copper Single Crystals. Material Research Society, Spring Meeting, San Francisco, California, April, 1994. SP30. Bastawros, A.-F. “Computer Aided Design of Pressure Vessels”, The 4th Cairo University Conference on Mechanical Design and Production, December 1988. SP31. Bastawros, A.-F. “Automated Design Concepts”, Presented at the Egyptian Sugar and Distillation Co., July 1988.