Boyd County Head Start School Readiness Plan About our Program BOYD COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS’ PRESCHOOL PROGRAM IS A BLENDED FUNDING PROGRAM. What does that mean? It means that it is partially federally-funded by the Administration for Children and Families, Department of Health and Human Services Office of Head Start and IDEA-B Preschool and partially state-funded by Kentucky Department of Education Preschool program. Our program is funded for 200 Head Start and 40 Kentucky Preschool children. In addition, our program has 20+ enrollment opportunities available for tuition-paying, otherwise ineligible, families. So funding also is blended from those sources (local). In addition, Boyd County Public Schools provides over $350,000 in “in-kind” funding as a match for our Head Start federal dollars. We have three center locations, operating 13 classrooms. Children attend Monday through Thursday each week that school is in session for at least 128 days. Boyd County Public Schools’ Preschool Programs operate within the Montessori curriculum approach. We are listed in Montessori Community Directories. The goal of the Montessori Method of teaching is to provide for the fullest possible development of the whole child, ultimately preparing him/her for life’s many rich experiences. OUR MISSION… “Boyd County Preschool Programs are committed to the cognitive, emotional, physical, and social development of our children and their families. Through developmentally appropriate practices and partnerships with the families, we plan to instill a love of learning that will last a lifetime.” School Readiness Team Members: Jennifer Watts, Stacey Stevens, Jill McGlone, Claudia Ruggles, Sue McGuire, Sue Kenser, Vicki Evans, and Janice Marcum School Readiness Program Goals Physical Development and Health Kentucky School Readiness Goal: Children will demonstrate control of small muscles for such purposes as using utensils, self-care, building, writing, and exploring. Program Goals: By the end of the 2012-2013 school year, the program will: Ensure that 75% of children will use fingers and hands to demonstrate control, while using writing and drawing tools (TSG 7a & 7b). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. Teachers will provide activities that promote fine motor skills, such as manipulating Play-Doh, using scissors, drawing, puzzles, etc. Teachers will provide free-choice activities that promote fine motor skills for a substantial portion of the day. Social and Emotional Development Kentucky School Readiness Goal: Children will develop and demonstrate positive interactions and relationships with adults and peers. Program Goals: By the end of the 2012-2013 school year, the program will: Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objective for forming relationships with adults (TSG 2a). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. Classroom staff will utilize CLASS training videos to strengthen social conversation, student comfort, and feedback loops. Teachers will be trained for understanding and consistency when assessing this objective. Staff members will make deliberate efforts to form relationships, using social conversation throughout the day, including greeting time and during meals. Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objective for solving social problems (TSG 3b). Strategies: Teachers will utilize the Second Step program daily and during a time of day that allows optimal learning for students. Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal (including strategies for implementing Second Step concepts in the classroom throughout the day and week). Four staff members will attend KISSED training and share information/strategies during staff trainings. Approaches to Learning Kentucky School Readiness Goal: Children will demonstrate flexibility, inventiveness, curiosity, motivation, persistence, and engagement in learning. Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objective for solving problems (TSG 11c). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. Classroom staff will utilize CLASS training videos to strengthen the area concept development in their daily teaching. Teachers will provide intentional opportunities for students to learn the process of brainstorming, planning, and producing to solve problems. Language and Literacy Development Kentucky School Readiness Goal: Children will be able to demonstrate knowledge of print and develop awareness that print conveys meaning. Program Goals: By the end of the 2012-2013 school year, program will: Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objective for noticing and discriminating rhyme (TSG 15a). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. Teachers will use repeated readings of the same book, poem, nursery rhyme, etc. to focus on rhyming words. Teachers will involve students in the chanting of rhymes and patterns. Teachers will focus on a rhyming text each week and send home a copy for families to practice at home with their children. Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objective use letter-sound knowledge (TSG 16b). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. Teachers will use sandpaper letter activities to connect letters with their sounds. Teachers will utilize Ipads Apps/Computer Software for teaching letter names and sounds. Teachers will track student progress toward letter-sound knowledge for the purpose of individual/small-group student lessons. Cognition and General Knowledge Kentucky School Readiness Goal: Children will use math in everyday routines to count, compare, relate, pattern and problem solve. Program Goals: By the end of the 2012-2013 school year, program will: Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objectives for counting, quantifying, and connecting numerals with their quantities (TSG 20a, 20b and 20c). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. A Family Math Night will be planned to promote the importance of math in the home. Teachers will utilize Ipads Apps/Computer Software for teaching the above math concepts. Teachers will utilize High Five Mathematize math activities in the classroom. Two teachers will attend the Erikson Math Project and share information/strategies during staff trainings. Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objectives for understanding spatial relationships (TSG 21a). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. A Family Math Night will be planned to promote the importance of math in the home. Teachers will utilize Ipads Apps/Computer Software for teaching the above math concepts. Teachers will utilize High Five Mathematize math activities in the classroom. Two teachers will attend the Erikson Math Project and share information/strategies during staff trainings. Ensure that 75% of children will meet or exceed the objectives for understanding shapes (21b). Strategies: Teachers will meet each Friday to share classroom/family activities and strategies for meeting this goal. A Family Math Night will be planned to promote the importance of math in the home. Teachers will utilize Ipads Apps/Computer Software for teaching the above math concepts. Teachers will utilize High Five Mathematize math activities in the classroom. Two teachers will attend the Erikson Math Project and share information/strategies during staff trainings. Family Engagement/ERSEA Kentucky School Readiness Goal: Children will show improvement in Physical Development, Social and Emotional Development, Approaches to Learning, Language and Literacy Development, and Cognition and General Knowledge. Program Goal: By the end of the 2012-2013 school year, program will: Provide encouragement, information, and incentives for on-time attendance (All TSG). Strategies: Staff will redesign the tardy form for secretaries to use for accurate data collection. Teachers will address on time attendance at parent committee meetings and parent conferences. Staff will address on time attendance (including its importance) at Kid’s Boosters meetings, Fatherhood meetings, Policy Council meetings and the newsletter. Staff will designate an On-Time Attendance month (sponsored by Kid’s Boosters) with incentives for parents to participate. Health, Safety and Nutrition Kentucky School Readiness Goal: Children and Families will practice healthy and safe habits. Program Goal: During the 2012-2013 school year, program will: Encourage parents to decrease screen time for their child at home. Strategies: “Screen Time Swap” will be introduced and explained to everyone at a staff meeting. Teachers will encourage their students to participate in “Screen Time Swap”. Staff will provide activities for parents to use on “Screen Time Swap” nights. At the end of the 2012-2013 school year, staff will conduct a survey to determine if families experienced a reduction of screen time in their home. High Quality Teaching & Learning Our Curriculum Boyd County Head Start follows the Montessori approach to teaching and learning. This approach is an individualized method of instruction, using self-exploratory learning, incorporating the five senses. The "Montessori Method", developed by Dr. Maria Montessori, began in Rome, Italy in the late 1800's. It is still being used all over the world with great success. The Montessori philosophy considers that young children have an "absorbent mind". It is much like a sponge. If the real world is presented in a way that children can use their hands and interact with it, they will learn. "The hand forms the mind". (Maria Montessori) When using this teaching method, teachers begin by allowing each child to experience the excitement of learning by his own choice rather than by being forced. Individualized lessons are given on materials that allow children to explore in areas such as: Practical Life, Sensorial, Language, Mathematics, Social Studies, and Science. Materials, not toys, are placed on low shelves in a pre-arranged place. Furniture is child-sized. Our natural surroundings are emphasized and world-wide cultures are studied. Teacher-Child Interactions To ensure and improve high quality teacher-child interactions, program staff utilizes the CLASS observation tool to support children’s emotional and intellectual growth on a daily basis. Based on base-line scores, individual teachers and the program will choose areas of focus for mentoring and professional development. Learning Environment Boyd County Head Start uses the ECERS-R observation instrument to assess each of the classroom learning environments in our program. This allows teachers and our program to focus on improving in the areas of space and furnishings, personal care routines, languagereasoning, activities, interactions, program structure, and parents/staff. Staff Qualifications Boyd County Head Start requires that all center-based teachers are certified through the Kentucky Department of Education by meeting the state eligibility criteria for Early Childhood educators. Teachers, in our program, must have a baccalaureate or advanced degree in Early Childhood Education or a baccalaureate or advanced degree in any subject, and coursework equivalent to a major relating to early childhood education with experience teaching preschoolage children. Classroom teachers are also Montessori certified or are in the process of attaining certification. Our instructional assistants are also highly skilled. Instructional assistants are required to earn and update their Child Development Associate (CDA) certification or take college hours toward their Associate/Bachelor’s degree. Reliable Child Assessment The Teaching Strategies Gold assessment is given and analyzed three times per school year. The assessment data is used to set program-wide SMART goals. Progress towards meeting the program goals is tracked at each checkpoint. Program goals are adjusted based on assessment data that is gathered. Student progress is shared with parents after each assessment. Individualization Plan Children, who are not making adequate progress toward school readiness goals, will be given an individualized plan of support strategies. Boyd County Head Start has a “Response to Intervention” Plan. All children enrolled in the Boyd County Head Start/Preschool will be instructed using a research-based curriculum. Children who are identified as having an area of concern (i.e. potential delay or failed LAP-D screening and/or teacher or parent observation identifies a concern) will receive small-group or increased individual interventions to address their area of concern. Probes from the Teaching Strategies Gold Assessment will be used to determine if children are making adequate progress. Teachers will choose two curriculum objectives from the Gold Assessment that are relevant to the child’s area(s) of concern and that may be used as a tool to monitor the child’s progress. Teachers will implement interventions (in the regular classroom) and monitor progress bi-weekly. Children who have not positively responded to the interventions will be referred for an evaluation. Staff Development Plan Training for all staff is ongoing and specific to the needs of our children/staff. Our program provides regularly scheduled staff training days throughout the school year that address current needs. Furthermore, to encourage collaboration/mentoring among teachers and in order to meet our program school readiness goals, teachers will have protected time to plan curricular activities, together, on a regular basis. Certified teachers are required to have 24 hours of documented professional development, outside of their normal contracted hours. Classified staff are required to have 18 hours of documented professional development. All new and returning employees will be given an annual orientation to the program within the first few weeks of program operation. This orientation, and trainings throughout the year, will focus on reviewing our program’s curriculum and assessment tools (i.e., Montessori, CLASS, and ECERS-R), as well as program policies and procedures. New teachers will receive individualized mentoring from our program’s Early Childhood Education Specialist, based on their needs. Teachers are required to complete the Teaching Strategies Gold Basic training professional development, before using the online tool to enter data for the fist time. Within the year, the program will require teachers to complete the online Interrater Reliability certification to ensure accurate input of data. Boyd County Head Start is also committed to improving teacher-child interactions. Our program utilizes the CLASS observation instrument to pinpoint professional development needs in the areas of emotional support, classroom organization, and instructional support. CLASS observations are conducted two times per year. After completing each observation cycle, staff members will conference with reliable observers (Director & Early Childhood Education Specialist) to help them to set personal goals for professional growth. The staff will also come together to look at program-wide CLASS averages to guide professional development for the program, as a whole. Each year, the data from the first cycle and second cycle of CLASS observations are compared for growth. Certified and classified staff are required to complete and track professional growth plans, annually, based on individual training needs (identified through CLASS observations, ECERS-R observations, yearly evaluations, and informal evaluations) and interests. Individualized mentoring, provided by our Early Childhood Education Specialist, is provided, as needed. Transition Boyd County Head Start prides itself in assisting families in their child’s smooth transition to kindergarten. First of all, we have shared the state’s school readiness goals with our families. We will also share our program goals, based on the assessment data that we receive after each assessment cycle. Furthermore, we provide opportunities through parent committees, Kid’s Boosters, and our Fatherhood Initiative for parents to have input on school readiness. Our monthly program newsletter provides activities (based on the School Readiness Domains) that parents can do, at home with their children, in order help prepare them for kindergarten. Classroom activities and lesson plans encompass each of the school readiness domains each week. Using individual lesson plans aides in monitoring student progress more accurately and enables us to pinpoint each student’s individual needs, in order to better prepare them for kindergarten. Currently, we have a teacher-leader team that consists of two preschool and two kindergarten teachers in our school district, who are working together to bridge the gap between kindergarten and preschool. Their goal is to ensure that all preschool and kindergarten teachers have the same basic expectations for exiting preschoolers and beginning kindergarteners. To further promote a smooth transition to kindergarten, our program provides a visit to receiving schools in April/May for each kindergarten-bound student to meet kindergarten teachers and to go through part of their day, so they are less anxious about going to a new environment. When kindergarten teachers receive their class lists, preschool teachers send pertinent individualized information on each student (along with child portfolios and permanent records), so the teacher can better understand their needs, before having them in class on the first day of school. For students with IEPs, we provide a transition meeting for the parents to meet the special education teachers and other elementary school staff, who will be working with their children, when they begin kindergarten. The Kindergarten Jump Start Program, which is held the week before school starts, provides an orientation at the beginning of students’ kindergarten year and is sponsored by our Family Resource Center. Children meet their teacher and are taken to their classroom, with their classmates, for an orientation. Parents also receive an orientation to the elementary school, with questions answered by the school principal and Family Resource staff. Last, during the first two days of school our pre-k staff assists in district Kindergarten classes, so that our transitioning children and parents see a familiar face and feel more comfortable in the new setting. This helps to provide a positive experience for both the children and parents, as they exit our program.