MINUTES OF VOCABULARY TECHNICAL COMMITTEE SEPTEMBER 29, 1999 Attendees: See Attendence999.xls 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Introductions Approval of Agenda Next meeting date: Thursday, January 27, 2000 Stan announced that we need facilitators for other groups. In an election conducted by John Quinn, Stan Huff was elected co-chair for a second term. 6. Jim Cimino made a presentation on Drug Forms. See DrugForms999.ppt. 7. Tim McNamara made a presentation on Dose Form Analysis. See DoseFormAnalysis999.ppt. 8. Discussion, including what are the next steps followed these presentations. Points made were: a. We need to review the editorial rules of the Drug Knowledge Base (DKB) vendors. b. Stan Huff: We need to get a list of clinical drugs so that they can be used in ordering. We need to define a set of drugs that can be ordered by a provider and sent to a pharmacy where the drug will be dispensed. We also need to use this terminology to trigger decision rules to detect allergies and drug/drug interactions and to detect whether doses are appropriate or not. Goals – fill prescription, allergy checking and dosage checking. c. We need to use the clinical drug model. We need to get participation from DKB vendors and do inversions of drug database to create a list of clinical drugs. d. Keith suggested we first focus on route and drug forms. e. Clem states problem is what providers order. How do you map from orders to DKB lists? ACTION ITEM: Jim Cimino Get a list of drug forms from each participating DKB vendor. Get description of editorial policy relating to form. Get list of all NDCs and their vendor assigned dose form. Produce a straw man hierarchy for HL7 standard forms. Get data by end of October. Produce draft by end of year. ACTION ITEM: Ed Hammond Get a list of routes. Clem suggested that Chapter 4 of HL7 Standard has a rather complete list. Produce straw man list for HL7 standard routes. Get data by end of October. Produce draft by end of year. ACTION ITEM: Sue Bakken Sept 29, 1999 VocTC Minutes 1 Investigate getting funding for drug vocabulary work. 9. Proposed model for clinical drugs: Active ingredients Chemical Strength amount Strength units Volume amount Volume units Form The decision was to focus on the properties of the manufacturer – focus on the clinical properties. For now we will only deal with the active ingredients based on the therapeutic intent of the drug. We need to decide what names we will use for chemicals. We need to say ml or cc or teaspoons. We need to distinguish between salt and no salt (an animal source). MOTION: Moved we accept the above model of a clinical drug by Jim Cimino. Vote: For – 14; opposed – 2; abstain – 6. Motion carries. 10. MOTION: Moved that we consider a formal definition of the drug model (document) at the next meeting by Keith Campbell. Vote: For – 22; opposed – 0; abstain – 0. Motion carries. 11. Further discussion of clinical model questioned what do we want to use for the names of the chemicals. Suggestion included looking at the following sources: SNOMED USAN Read NHS DKBV Drug companies Chem Abstracts Keith notes that synonyms create problems. Is there a FDA approved list? Keith expressed concerns of scooping. 12. ACTION ITEM: Tim McNamara Draft a statement of what a drug ingredient might be. Define also what is an active ingredient. Sept 29, 1999 VocTC Minutes 2 Julia Kim will assist in this project (volunteered by Keith Campbell). She will look at CUIs, etc. Jim Cimino will work with her and provide guidance. 13. ACTION ITEM: Jim Cimino and Stan Huff Look at FDA approved list of drugs. Look at synonymy among all the lists in 11 above. Focus is assessment of existing options based on requirements. Requirements are: List be able to represent ingredients to prescribe things Scientifically valid Represent distinctions that are clinically useful Include “things you tell people to take” If two forms of ingredient have different therapeutic actions, the names must be distinguishable (salts, animal of source, raceme) 14. How do we want to represent strength, volume amount and units? Do we use scalar vs nonscalar dose? What units to use may fall out of dose form analysis. 15. Question: how do you describe versus how do you populate the clinical drug list? Consensus was that we state rules clearly for doing strength/volume. We do this for each active ingredient. We say “this amount in this XXX.” We say per 1 tablet or per one thing; per each for expressing strength. 16. Keith Campbell made a presentation on Centralized Terminology Services. See CTS999.ppt. He suggested a single point of managing terminology. Do it at one place and use server to handles uses. Keith noted that centralized vs distributed is an issue. After discussion, the following Motion was made. 17. MOTION: Form a subgroup, headed by Keith Campbell, to look at a standardized API for centralized terminology services and incorporate first CorbaMed group that developed LQS into the process. Vote: For – 25; opposed – 0; abstained – 0; Motion carries. 18. ACTION ITEM: Keith Campbell Form a centralized technology services subgroup to create a standard API. Do as a joint project with CorbaMed. Include the group that developed the original LQS of CorbaMed. Signup list passed around table. Volunteers are listed in CTSGroup.xls. 19. Jim Cimino made a presentation on Good Terminology Practices. See GTP999.ppt. Sept 29, 1999 VocTC Minutes 3 20. Sue Bakken suggested that we do an educational training session for vocabulary facilitators for the next few meetings. We should use Vocabulary domain specifications to avoid confusion with RIM domain specification. 21. Keith discussed issue of unique identifier across HL7 interests areas. Should the same identifier be use globally? We need to decide formally what we really want to say. HL7 tables collectively are a coding system. We need to go to a true coding system – global unique identifiers. We need more content specific specification of data. We can put a prefix on codes that identify the source of the code. We need uniqueness across tables. 22. Sue Bakken suggested a formalization of the registration process. She suggested we publish an information sheet on the process. ACTION ITEM: Sue Bakken Develop a document that explains the registration process. ACTION ITEM: Stan Huff Write up a formal application for the registration process for LOINC. This document will be used as an example. ACTION ITEM: Kent Spackman Write up a formal application for the registration process for SNOMED. This document will be used as an example. Some discussion on versioning. ICD 9 and ICD 10 are different systems, not simply version changes. Versioning is appropriate if codes keep same meaning across versions. Example is : SNOMED international, SNOMED RT, and SNOMED Version 3.4. It was noted that registration was not meant to be a barrier to registration. It is a process of cataloging, not approving. Wednesday Sept 29 1999 p.m. 23. Stan Huff presented a proposal for putting the HL7 tables on the HL7 Web site. See VocTab999.ppt. Larry Stotz will do the work and expects to be finished by the end of this year. Stan stated that we need to create tables for all the domains to be used in the HIMSS 2000 demo. We need facilitators for each TC or SIG participating in the demo. 24. ASSIGNMENTS: Vocabulary Facilitators Patient Care o Sue Bakken Sept 29, 1999 VocTC Minutes 4 o Carmela Courderc PAFM o Nancy Orvis o Ed Hammond Orders, Results o Stan Huff o Kent Spackman o TBN from GCPR o Wayne Tracy (Orders, Results) o Helen Stevens (Orders, Results) Scheduling o Ed Hammond o Anita Benson (Scheduling) Medical Records (Document Types) o Mike Lincoln Other table assignments Degrees o TBN from GCPR (Jim McCain) o Robin Zimmerman Religion o Ed Hammond o Nancy Orvis o Gunther Schadow (he doesn’t know it yet) Race and Ethnicity o Dan Pollock Vaccine and Vaccine Manufacturers o Susan Abernathy The time line for all of these items is to get the data to Larry Stotz within the next 6 weeks. Larry will implement. By the end of the year, we will have vocabulary domain names and rows defined in the tables. 25. ACTION ITEM: Chip Masarie Produce a document defining the rules for case in the domain names for the HL7 tables. We need this document quickly to be used for the creation of HL7 tables. 26. ACTION ITEM: Stan Huff Create spreadsheets with headers for use by individuals creating the HL7 tables. 27. ACTION ITEM: Sue Bakken and Keith Campbell Identify the guidelines by which we identify the HL7 maintained or externally defined table maintained. Sept 29, 1999 VocTC Minutes 5 28. Some general rules for tables were suggested. Use object style naming – capitalize the first letter, all else in lower case unless appropriately capitals. Spell names out; do not abbreviate. 29. Steve Brown made a presentation on the GCPR Vocabulary project. See Gcpr-hl7.ppt. VA and DOD have a requirement to share information. Key to the GCPR project is vocabulary. They are looking for NLM, standards organizations, and industry collaborations for solutions that are affordable to both GCPR and the rest of the community as well. They want something everyone will adopt. Affordability is important. 30. Sheila Frank reported on the HCFA metadata project. Sept 29, 1999 VocTC Minutes 6