Curriculum level 1 lesson plans Feelings/States of being Likes and dislikes Location words Name and home Greetings and farewells Days and months Number (1-10) Age Maui’s fish Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 1 of 27 Kei te pēhea koe? - How are you? Achievement objective 1.7 Use and respond to simple classroom language. Learning intention Students can: ask and answer one another about how they are feeling. Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Whakarongo – Listening Recognise and understand simple, familiar spoken words, phrases, and sentences. Kōrero - Speaking Ask simple questions. Materials Resource sheet 1A: Kei te pēhea koe? Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 2 of 27 Lesson sequence Before the lesson, print off copies of Resource sheet 1 and place them on the walls around the room. Introduce the vocabulary to describe how someone is feeling (see Language to use below). Ask the students to move to the picture that best reflects how they are feeling. Ask the students individually in Māori how they are. Kei te pēhea koe Joey? How are you Joey? Kei te pai au. I am good. Kei te koa au. I am happy. Kei te hiamoe au. I am sleepy. Language to use Kei te pēhea koe? How are you? Adjectives hiamoe hiakai pai pōuri riri koa sleepy hungry good sad angry happy Nouns hoa whaea tuahine tungāne friend mother sister (of a male) brother (of female) Pronouns ia, koe, au he/she, you (singular), I Possessive tō your (singular) Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 3 of 27 Tips Identify the local dialect used for the question ‘how are you?’ Do local iwi ask ‘Kei te pēhea koe?’ or ‘E pēwhea ana koe?’ Read the link below that describes these two variations. Variation When out in the play ground, ask how the students are. Greet and ask visitors how they are as they arrive at your room. Note: Consider whether the visitor is confident in doing this. Further learning Extend the vocabulary by drawing and labelling other pictures. Ask the students how another person is. Kei te pēhea tō whaea? How is your mum? Kei te koa ia. She is happy. Kei te pēhea tō hoa? How is your friend? Kei te hiakai ia. S/he is hungry. Kei te pēhea tō tungāne? How is your brother? (of a female) Kei te pai ia. He is well. Other resources Ministry of Education. (2000). Waiata Kōhungahunga. [Audio Cassette: Side 1 Song 2]. Wellington: Learning Media. For ways that you can ask ‘How are you?’ (followed by an interactive) see: http://tewhanake.otago.ac.nz/kakano/modules/module01/exercise04.html Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 4 of 27 He tino pai - Very good Achievement objective 1.6 Understand and use simple politeness conventions, for example complimenting people Learning intentions Students can: State likes and dislikes Understand when the teacher compliments them. Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Whakarongo - Listening Recognise and understand simple, familiar spoken words, phrases, and sentences. Kōrero - Speaking Imitate the pronunciation, intonation, stress, and rhythm of te reo Māori words, phrases, and sentences. Mātakitaki - Viewing Interpret meanings that are conveyed in combinations of words and images or symbols. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 5 of 27 Lesson sequence Ask the students to name things they like within chosen categories, e.g. televison characters or programmes, sports teams, singers, food types. Draw a table, similar to the example below, on the board and write the students’ choices in the top horizontal row. Explain to the students that their preferred choices are shown across the top row and the words ‘he pai’, ‘he tino pai’ and ‘kāo’ are written down the lefthand side of the table. He pai He tino pai Kāo For example, ask the class their opinion of one of the TV programmes listed: He pai a ‘_______’? Āe, he pai. Āe, he tino pai. Kāo. Is ‘________’ good? Yes, it’s good. Yes, it’s very good. No. Using the structure of the question above, continue to ask each student his or her opinion about TV characters/singers/groups/foods/sports etc. Mark each response with a tick. By the end of the exercise the class will have identified the most popular and least popular choices in the selected category. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 6 of 27 Further learning Continue to use ‘pai’, ‘tino pai’, ‘rawe’ and other phrases to praise students for good work: He pai. Good. Well done. Tēnā koe e Rewi. Thank you Rewi. He tino pai tō kōrero. What you have said is very good. He tino pai tō pikitia. Your picture is great. He tino pai tō mahi. Your work is great. He rawe tō kōrero. What you have said is excellent. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 7 of 27 Kei hea a Amo? - Where is Amo? Achievement objective 1.5 Communicate about location Learning intentions Students can: Understand, and use, location words. Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Whakarongo - Listening Recognise and understand simple, familiar spoken words, phrases, and sentences. Kōrero - Speaking Respond appropriately to simple, familiar instructions and simple questions. Mātakitaki - Viewing Interpret meanings that are conveyed in combinations of words and images or symbols. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 8 of 27 Lesson sequence In this series of activities, introduce prepositions or location words over several lessons, for example: Where is Amo? Amo is outside. Ask a student (e.g. Amo) to stand just outside the classroom. Then ask the students ‘Kei hea a Amo?’, ‘Where is Amo?’ The students reply: Kei waho. Kei waho a Amo. Outside. Amo is outside. Have the students take turns standing outside the classroom while the others ask where she or he is. Integrate ‘waho’ into everyday classroom dialogue, e.g. when going to the playing field say ‘Me haere tātou ki waho’, ‘Let’s go outside’, ‘Me haere koutou ki waho’, ‘You should go outside’. Language to use Prepositions raro under roto inside runga on/above waho outside Kei hea a Amo? Kei waho a Amo. Kei waho a Amo i te ruma. Where is Amo? Amo is outside. Amo is outside the room. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 9 of 27 Tips Second language learning theory suggests that opposites should not be taught together, as this makes it more difficult for the learner, for example: outside, inside. Consider local variations of the question e.g. Kai hea …? (Ngāti Kahungunu, Ngāi Tūhoe etc.), Kei whea …? (Tainui). Further learning Continue to introduce other prepositions during subsequent lessons. For example, introduce the Māori word for ‘under’ by playing an under the mat activity: Kei hea ngā pene? Where are the pens? Kei raro. Under. Kei raro ngā pene i te whāriki. The pens are under the mat. Continue to reinforce this vocabulary by using questions that ask where people and things are, e.g. Kei hea a Hone? Where is Hone? Kei hea te tumuaki? Where is the principal? Kei waho te tumuaki. The principal is outside. Introduce runga (on/above) and roto (inside) in two further sessions. Kei hea te kai? Where is the food? Kei roto te kai. The food is inside. Kei roto te kai i te kāpata. The food is in the cupboard. Me haere tātou ki roto. Let’s go inside. Kei runga te pukapuka i te tēpu. The book is on the table. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 10 of 27 Kei Ōtara taku kāinga - My home is at Ōtara Achievement objectives 1.2 1.4 Introduce themselves and others and respond to introductions Communicate about personal information such as name and home. Learning intention Students can: Respond to questions asking about personal information. Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Kōrero - Speaking Respond appropriately to simple, familiar instructions and simple questions. Pānui - Reading Identify letters of the Māori alphabet (arapū), letter combinations, basic written language conventions, and simple punctuation. Tuhituhi - Writing Write simple, familiar words, phrases, and sentences using the conventions of written language, such as appropriate spelling and punctuation. Materials Resource sheet 1B: Ngā ingoa Resource sheet 1C: Kei Ōtara taku kāinga Photos of people and places from magazines, etc (optional). Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 11 of 27 Lesson sequence Before the lesson, cut up Resource sheet 1B: Ngā ingoa, and make copies of Resource sheet 1C: Kei Ōtara taku kāinga. Place the cards of the people’s names and place names in two piles, face down in front of the group of students. Tell them to take turns selecting a name and a place card. They are to pretend to be that person and introduce themselves: Introduce these sentences in Māori. Ko _______ taku ingoa. My name is ________. Kei _______ taku kāinga. My home is in ________. Asks them to introduce themselves (in their character roles) in Māori, placing the names in the sentences. For example, Ko Lilo taku ingoa. Kei Ōtara taku kāinga. When the students have had the opportunity to practise saying these sentences have them draw self portraits. If they are able, ask them to write their real name underneath their portrait, and where they live, in Māori. Language to use Ko wai tō ingoa? Kei (w)hea tō kāinga? What is your name? Where is your home? Tips Māori often ask where someone is from, before they ask what their name is. Nō hea koe? Nō Taranaki ahau. Where are you from? I am from Taranaki. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 12 of 27 Variation Cut out characters from magazines as substitutes for written names. Ensure a broad representation of characters. Further learning Introduce questions to initiate discussion. Ko wai tō ingoa? Kei hea tō kāinga? What is your name? Where is your home? Students answer these questions in character, or simply introduce themselves, e.g. Ko Kate taku ingoa. Kei Smith Street taku kāinga. Other resources Question four of the short interactive quiz below models pronunciation for ‘Ko wai tō ingoa?’: http://www.korero.maori.nz/forlearners/basics/lessons/tahi-phrase.html The target questions are modeled in this brief cartoon below: http://tewhanake.otago.ac.nz/kakano/modules/module01/movie.html Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 13 of 27 Kia ora - Hi Achievement objective 1.1 Greet, farewell, and thank people and respond to greetings and acknowledgements. Learning intention Students can: use and respond to formal and informal greetings. Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Whakarongo - Listening Recognise and understand simple, familiar spoken words, phrases, and sentences. Kōrero - Speaking Imitate the pronunciation, intonation, stress, and rhythm of te reo Māori words, phrases, and sentences. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 14 of 27 Lesson Sequence In this roll call exercise, greet each student in Māori using ‘Kia ora’, e.g. ‘Kia ora Sarah’. The students should respond by saying ‘Kia ora (Ms/Mrs/Mr) _________.’ After a few days introduce ‘Tēnā koe’ as an alternative greeting when calling the roll. Note that this is more formal than ‘Kia ora’. Use the greetings around the playground and to greet visitors to the room e.g. ‘Tēnā koe Ms Smith’. Language to use Kia ora Tēnā koe Tēnā kōrua Tēnā koutou Tēnā koe e hoa Tēnā koe Sarah Tēnā koutou tamariki mā Hello More formal form of hello, to one person Greeting to two people Greeting to three or more people Hello friend Hello Sarah Hello children (three or more) Further learning Use Kia ora for thank you or to praise. e.g. ‘Kia ora Sian’. Well done Sian! Other resources Ministry of Education. (2009). Hei Waiata Hei Whakakoakoa [CD-Rom]. Wellington: Learning Media: http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacherresources/Hei-Waiata Phrase drills/greetings – mihi: http://www.maorilanguage.net/phrase_drills/phrase_drills_lesson.cfm?learni ngsubcategoryid=1# Interactive quiz that models pronunciation of greetings: http://www.korero.maori.nz/forlearners/basics/lessons/tahi-phrase.html Māori greetings are modeled in this brief cartoon: http://tewhanake.otago.ac.nz/kakano/modules/module01/movie.html Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 15 of 27 Ko te aha tēnei rā? - What day is this? Achievement objective 1.3 Communicate about number, using days of the week, months and dates Learning intentions Students can: specify the date Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Mātakitaki - Viewing Interpret meanings that are conveyed in combinations of words and images or symbols. Kōrero - Speaking Respond appropriately to simple, familiar instructions and simple questions. Whakaatu - Presenting Use selected features of visual language to add meaning to simple written or oral text. Materials Resource sheet 1D: Ngā rā o te wiki Resource sheet 1E: Ngā marama o te tau Māori (The months of the Māori year). Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 16 of 27 Lesson sequence At the start of each school day, ask the class what day it is. Encourage them to answer using the names on Resource sheet 1D: Ngā rā o te wiki. Ko te aha tēnei ra? Ko te Rāhina tēnei rā. What day is this? Today is Monday. Ko te Rāhina tēnei rā, te 8 o Kohitātea. It is Monday today, the eighth of January. Tips The forms of the days and months used in this activity are favoured by the Māori Language Commission. The Māori New Year (Matariki) is in June (Pipiri), so the Māori calendar attached (as Resource sheet 1E: Ngā marama o te tau) begins in the month of Pipiri. Further learning Allocate students the job of asking the daily question about the date. Each week, a different student takes the role of asking what day it is in the morning. Create a ‘day of the week’ corner on the wall. Create large flash cards with the days of the week on each one, laminate them, and place velcro on the backs so that the students can place them in the blank space on the statement ‘Ko te ___________ tēnei rā’. This activity could be extended by introducing the names of the months listed on Resource sheet 1E: Ngā marama o te tau Māori. Ko te aha tēnei marama? Ko Haratua tēnei marama. What month is this? This month is May/It is May. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 17 of 27 Other resources Matariki calendars, such as those produced by Te Papa. Ministry of Education. (2009). Hei Waiata Hei Whakakoakoa [CD-Rom]. Wellington: Learning Media. Online at: http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacherresources/Hei-Waiata Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 18 of 27 Kotahi te rākau - There is one tree Achievement objective 1.3 Communicate about number. Learning intentions Students can: ask, and answer, questions about numbers (1-10) Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Whakarongo - Listening Recognise and understand simple, familiar spoken words, phrases, and sentences. Kōrero - Speaking Imitate the pronunciation, intonation, stress, and rhythm of te reo Māori words, phrases, and sentences. Mātakitaki - Viewing Interpret meanings that are conveyed in combinations of words and images or symbols. Materials Resource sheet 1F: Kotahi te rākau Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 19 of 27 Lesson sequence This is a group activity. Arrange the students into groups of six. Give out to each student one illustration from Resource sheet 1F: Kotahi te rākau. Ask the students to colour in the illustrations as you model the questions and answers about how many items there are. Repeat the simple questions about the number of items there are, ‘E hia ngā kau?’ ‘How many cows are there?’ The students who have the corresponding illustration should respond, ‘E whā ngā kau’ There are four cows’. E hia ngā rākau? Kotahi te rākau. E hia ngā ipu? E rua ngā ipu. E hia ngā pea? E toru ngā pea. E hia ngā kau? E whā ngā kau. E hia ngā hēki? E rima ngā hēki. E hia ngā pōtae? E ono ngā pōtae. How many trees are there? There is one tree. How many bowls are there? There are two bowls How many pears are there? There are three pears. How many cows are there? There are four cows. How many eggs are there? There are five eggs. How many hats are there? There are six hats. Encourage the members of each group to ask each other about the number of items there are. E hia ngā hēki? E rima ngā hēki. Language to use Nouns rākau pea hēki pōtae ipu kau tree pear egg hat bowl cow pene motokā tūru paoro kūaha whare pen car seat ball door house/building Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 20 of 27 Ngā tatau kotahi rua toru whā rima Numbers one two toru four five ono whitu waru iwa tekau six seven eight nine ten Tips While there is only one tree in the illustration used in this exercise, it is correct to ask in Māori, E hia ngā rākau?. This means ‘How many trees are there?’ Discuss real life items from around the school. Further learning To discuss possession of items, introduce names to the question: E E E E hia ngā pea a Tio? toru ngā pea a Tio. hia ngā kau a Tinirau? whā ngā kau a Tinirau. How many pears does Tio have? Tio has three pears. How many cows does Tinirau have? Tinirau has four cows. Note: When asking about numbers of people, you must begin the question with the word ‘Tokohia’ ‘Tokohia ngā tamariki?’ How many children are there? ‘Tokorima ngā tamariki’ There are five children. ‘Kotahi te kiahautū’ There is one principal. ‘Tokotoru ngā kaiako’ There are three teachers. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 21 of 27 Taku rā whānau - My birthday Achievement objective 1.4 Communicate about personal information, such as… age… Learning intention Students can: respond appropriately to a question about their age communicate about other people’s ages. Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Whakarongo - Listening Recognise and understand simple, familiar spoken words, phrases, and sentences. Kōrero - Speaking Respond appropriately to simple, familiar instructions and simple questions. Pānui - Reading Recognise and understand simple, familiar written words, phrases, and sentences. Materials Resource sheet 1G: Ngā Marama Resource sheet 1H: Rā whānau Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 22 of 27 Lesson sequence Ask the students how old they are. Ask them to stand in groups of the same age, holding a large card with their age on it: 7 E whitu aku tau I am 7 years old Ask individual students in each group how old they are. E hia ō tau Jeremy? How old are you Jeremy? E whitu aku tau. I am 7 years old. Create a class maramataka, or calendar, along the wall. Have the students write their names on cards and place them on larger cards with the Māori names of their month of birth (see Resource sheet 1G: Ngā marama). Language to use E hia ō tau? How old are you? Kotahi E rua E toru E whā E rima E ono E whitu E waru E iwa Tekau 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kotahi taku tau E rua aku tau E toru aku tau E whā aku tau (‘my’ singular) I am one. (‘my’ plural) I am two. I am three. I am four. Tip Matariki, the Māori new year, is in Pipiri (June) so begin your maramataka (calendar) in Pipiri. Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 23 of 27 Further learning Hold a class party. Discuss plans for the party with the class. Have the party on the first Monday of each month. Ask the students to discuss what they might bring to a shared morning tea. Learn the words to Happy Birthday in Māori (attached as Resource sheet 1H: Rā Whānau). Have the students talk about the ages of their classmates or siblings: E hia ngā tau o Sina? How old is Sina? E rua ngā tau o Sina. Sina is two. E waru ngā tau o Sina. Sina is eight. Kotahi te tau o Sina. Sina is one. Note the singular form when Sina is one year old. Talk about special days in the year. They might mention: April Fool's Day, anniversaries, hui, funerals, Mothers' Day, Waitangi Day, ANZAC Day, Queen's Birthday, New Year, Halloween, Guy Fawkes, tangi, openings, Christmas, Matariki, Easter, Chinese New Year, Ramadan, Hanukkah, St Patrick's Day, White Sunday, christenings, Valentine's Day, Diwali etc. Other resources Ministry of Education. (2000). Waiata Kōhungahunga. [Audio Cassette]. Side 1 Songs 2, 4 & 5. Wellington: Learning Media. Rasmussen, L. (1995). Birthday party. School Journal Part 2, No 3. This story tells how Boysie and the narrator meet their ninety year old uncle at a large family gathering on a marae. Raerino, K. (1997). Birthday party. School Journal Part 2, No 2. Listen to Māori numbers: http://www.maorilanguage.net/phrase_drills/phrase_drills_lesson.cfm?learni ngsubcategoryid=6# Question three in this interactive quiz states that she/he is eight years old: http://www.korero.maori.nz/forlearners/basics/lessons/rua-phrase.html Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 24 of 27 Te Ika a Māui - Māui’s fish Achievement objective 1.5 Communicate about Location. Learning intention Students can: ask and answer questions about where things are. Modes At the end of this lesson, students can: Whakarongo - Listening Recognise and understand simple, familiar spoken words, phrases, and sentences. Kōrero - Speaking Respond appropriately to simple, familiar instructions and simple questions. Pānui - Reading Recognise and understand simple, familiar written words, phrases, and sentences. Tuhituhi - Writing Write simple, familiar words, phrases, and sentences using the conventions of written language, such as appropriate spelling and punctuation. Materials Resource sheet 1I: Te Waka me Te Ika-a-Māui Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 25 of 27 Lesson sequence Tell the students the story of Māui fishing up Te Ika-a-Māui, the North Island. Create a class mural of the North and South Islands, drawing them as a fish and a canoe. See Resource sheet 1I: Te Waka me Te Ika-a-Māui for ideas. Have the students label the parts of the fish. te upoko o te ika the head of the fish te hiku o te ika the tail of the fish te parirau o te ika the wing of the fish (x 2) te puku o te ika the stomach of the fish Ask the students questions, and provide answers, relating to locations: Kei Kei Kei Kei Kei hea a Taranaki? te parirau o te ika. hea a Kaitaia? hea a Taupō? hea a Te Whanganui-a-Tara? Where is Taranaki? At the wing of the fish. Kei te hiku o te ika. Kei te puku o te ika Kei te upoko o te ika. The students should attach labels of the parts of the fish as they answer the questions. Language to use hiku ika Kei (w)hea? Māui moana parirau puku roto Taranaki tauihu Taupō taurapa Te Whanganui-a-Tara waho wai tail fish Where is? Māui ocean wing stomach inside Taranaki bow Taupō sternpost Wellington outside water Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 26 of 27 Tips Some Māori say that the head of the fish is above the tail. This means we travel up to Wellington from Auckland. Te Upoko-o-te-ika and Te Hiku-o-te-ika are place names for the Wellington and Northland regions. Variation Discuss locations in Te Waka-a-Māui, the South Island: Kei Kei Kei Kei Kei Kei hea a Waihopai? te taurapa o te waka. hea a Whakatū? te tauihu o te waka. hea a Waikawa? te tauihu o te waka. Where is Invercargill? At the sternpost of the canoe. Where is Nelson? At the bow of the canoe. Where is Blenheim? At the bow of the canoe. Further learning Ask the students where other people are, using the same question: Kei Kei Kei Kei Kei Kei Kei Kei hea a Anna? waho. hea a Mrs Tribblebank? waho. hea a Nita? roto. hea a Tina? roto. Where is Outside. Where is Outside. Where is Inside. Where is Inside. Anna? Mrs Tribblebank? Nita? Tina? Other resources The story of Māui and the giant fish: http://www.tki.org.nz/r/maori/nga_pakiwaitara/maui-ika/index_e.php Curriculum level 1 lesson plans From: TKI | Te reo Māori in the New Zealand Curriculum | Lesson plans http://tereomaori.tki.org.nz/Teacher-resources/Te-reo-Maori-lesson-plans/Curriculum-level-1-lesson-plans © New Zealand Ministry of Education 2010 – copying restricted to use by the New Zealand education sector Page 27 of 27