Name _________________________________________________ To complete this worksheet, see the instructions in the textbook (Chapter 15 Investigation). Table 1. Landscape Features and Geologic Setting Observations: Read the descriptions in your textbook (Chapter 15 Investigation) about this place and think about what the descriptions imply about shoreline processes, sources of fresh water and other natural resources, and other aspects that might be important. Features and Processes: On Table 2, identify the types of features you interpret to be present and what type of processes are likely associated with each feature. Implications for a Port or Settlement: Consider the features and processes to decide the best sites for a port and for a settlement. On the map, write the letter (P) for the best site for a port and (S) for the best site for a settlement. There is not a single best choice, but be prepared to describe your reasoning and defend your choice. Chapter 15 Investigation Worksheet, page 1 Chapter 15 Investigation Worksheet; page 2 Table 2. Features and Processes For the sites listed below, identify what type of shoreline feature is present, what processes likely occur there, and any implications for either a port of settlement. The numbers in the table correspond to the numbered text boxes in the textbook. Location Feature Processes and Implications 1. Cliffs along western coast (left side of island) 2. Flat bench above west coast 3. Delta on the northern coast 4. North shore 5. Embayments along the eastern coast 6. Ridge of sand and adjacent island along the south coast Name _______________________________ Chapter 15: Investigation Worksheet; page 3 Table 3. Multiple-Choice Questions for Chapter 15 Investigation Question What shoreline feature is represented by the very steep topography along the western coast (left side of island)? What shoreline feature is represented by the flat bench above the west coast? What shoreline feature is represented by the area of sediment accumulation where a river meets the sea on the northern coast? What shoreline feature is present along the eastern part of the north shore? What do the embayments along the eastern coast probably reflect? What shoreline feature consists of the ridge of sand and the adjacent island along the south coast? What shoreline process is likely occurring at the cliffs along the western coast (left side of island)? What shoreline process has likely occurred to form on the flat bench above the west coast? What shoreline process is likely occurring where the river meets the sea on the northern coast? What shoreline process is likely occurring along the eastern part of the north shore? What shoreline process is likely occurring at the embayments long the eastern coast? What shoreline process is likely occurring to produce the ridge of sand and adjacent island along the south coast? Answers a) sea cliffs; b) marine terrace; c) delta d) spit and sand bar; e) submerged coastline; f) sandy beach a) sea cliffs; b) marine terrace; c) delta d) spit and sand bar; e) submerged coastline; f) sandy beach a) sea cliffs; b) marine terrace; c) delta d) spit and sand bar; e) submerged coastline; f) sandy beach a) sea cliffs; b) marine terrace; c) delta d) spit and sand bar; e) submerged coastline; f) sandy beach a) sea cliffs; b) marine terrace; c) delta d) spit and sand bar; e) submerged coastline; f) sandy beach a) sea cliffs; b) marine terrace; c) delta d) spit and sand bar; e) submerged coastline; f) sandy beach a) erosion of bedrock along the shoreline b) formation of a spit and sand bar c) subsidence of the land relative to sea level a) deposition of sediment from the land b) transport of delta-derived sediment along the coast c) uplift of the land relative to sea level a) erosion of the shoreline b) deposition of sediment from the land c) subsidence of the land relative to sea leve a) transport of delta-derived sediment along the coast b) uplift to the land relative to sea level c) subsidence of the land relative to sea level a) erosion of the shoreline b) uplift of the land relative to sea level c) subsidence of the land relative to sea level a) erosion of the shoreline b) transport of sand and other sediment along the coast c) subsidence of the land relative to sea level Chapter 15 Investigation Worksheet; page 4 Based on the features on this island, what is the direction of waves and sediment transport? Which of the following places on the island is the best pace for a port? a) west to east b) east to west c) north to south a) west side, near the cliffs b) east side, in the embayments c) on the sandy island on the south side