7th IWA International Conference on Efficient Use and Management of Water (Efficient 2013) Paris, France. 22-25 October 2013 Paper submission Author1*, Author2,.. 1 1 Affiliation (full postal) Affiliation (full postal) *Corresponding author, e-mail aa@aa ABSTRACT These instructions have been prepared in the format that should be used for the final manuscripts submitted, and are designed to help authors provide manuscripts that will comply with the defined paper format. Papers should not exceed ten (10) A4 pages. Format using 2.5 cm margins, 12pt Times Roman typeface and single line spaced. Include a running heading at the top of each page, 1.25 cm from the edge of the paper, with the conference title, place and date extending from margin to margin. Include a running footer at the bottom of each page, 1.25 cm from the edge of the paper, with page numbers, author’s name and paper title. All papers accepted for the Pi2013 Conference will be distributed to the participants. KEYWORDS: conference; conference paper; electronic files; limnology; paper template; shallow water. INTRODUCTION This is the first paragraph – text set with no indent but justified. This is our preferred style for all first paragraphs after headings. STRUCTURE AND CONTENT Papers should be well structured: i.e. they must comprise: (1) Abstract: no more than 300 words briefly specifying the aims of the work, the main results obtained, and the conclusions drawn. (2) Keywords: 3–6 keywords (in alphabetical order). (3) Main text: for clarity this should be subdivided into: (i) Introduction - describing the background of the work and its aims. (ii) Methods - a brief description of the methods/techniques used. (iii) Results and Discussion - a clear presentation of the results obtained. (4) Conclusions: a brief explanation of the significance and implications of the work. (5) Acknowledgement: a brief acknowledgement of funding bodies or individuals who contributed but are not among the authors. (6) References: these should be to accessible sources. Please ensure that all works cited in the text are included in the reference list, and that the dates and authors given in the text match those in the reference list. References must always be given in sufficient detail for the reader to locate the work cited (see below for formats). HEADINGS AND LAYOUT Major headings like the one above are typed bold in 14pt upper case (capital letters), with two lines spaces above and none below. Paper submission 2 Minor headings Minor headings are in 12pt bold type, not indented, with one line of space above and none below. Do not number headings. Sub-headings. Sub-headings are typed in 12pt bold italic, not indented, with the paragraph running on after a full stop; there is one line of space above. Page layout All text should be word-processed using the A4 page size, respecting the following general layout requirements: Normal paragraph text should be justified (extend to the right-hand margin) and be typed single line-spaced to fill the full depth of the text area. New paragraphs are not indented, but are preceded by a line of space. Also please avoid using footnotes or splitting tables over two (or more) pages. For bullet lists and numbered lists, refer to the examples shown in this paper template. The first page Special formatting requirements apply for the first page: The title of the paper should appear centred in 16pt typeface as shown on the first page of this file. If you have a long title, please consider a Title: Subtitle format. Allow one line space below the title. The author’s name(s) should appear centred in normal typeface, separated by commas and with one line space above and below. Indicate the corresponding author (*). The author’s affiliation(s) and full postal address(es) should be set out using centred 12pt italics typeface following the example on p1 of these notes. Show the corresponding author’s E-mail address in 10pt italics below the affiliation(s). LANGUAGE Papers should be in good, grammatically correct English. OTHER FORMATS Mathematics, nomenclature and of units Please take care that all terminology and notation used will be widely understood. Abbreviations and acronyms should be spelled out in full at their first occurrence in the text. SI units are mandatory. If non-SI units are absolutely necessary, SI equivalents (or conversion factors) must also be given. Units should have a single space between the number and the unit. Thousands should be separated by commas (e.g. 1,000). The decimal separator is a full stop (e.g. g=9.81 m/s2). Figures and Tables Figures and tables should be numbered consecutively as they are presented (Figure 1, Figure 2, etc. and Table 1, Table 2, etc.). A descriptive caption, including the figure or table number in boldface followed by a full stop, should be placed directly above tables and below figures. Allow two line spaces above/below tables/figures and make sure they fit inside the text area. 3 Arthur et al. Figure 1. This is an example of a Figure layout. Please consider how your figures will look when printed in black and white. Illustrations should be clear and text in illustrations should not be written with less than 10pt font size. Scanned images may appear muddy or unreadable on a computer screen. Figures should be a good enough resolution to allow printing. Table 1. This is an example of table layout. It shows the dimensions of the text area to be used for international (A4) paper size. Depth Top/bottom margin With Left/right margin Text area (mm) 247 160 - A4 paper (mm) 297 25 210 25 (in) 11.69 1.0 8.27 1.0 CONCLUSIONS We thank you for your efforts reading through these paper guidelines and look forward to receiving your manuscript. REFERENCES It is essential that papers include a list of references at the end. Citations in the text Use surname of author and year of publication: Jones (1982) or (Jones, 1982). Insert initials only if there are two different authors with the same surname and same year of publication. Two or more years in parentheses following an author's name are cited in ascending order of year, and two or more references published in the same year by the same author are differentiated by letters a, b, etc. For example: Brown (1969, 1973a, b). Different references cited together should be in date order and separated by semicolons, for example: (Smith, 1959; Thomson, 1982; Arthur, 2007). The abbreviation "et al." (in italics) should be used in the text when there are more than two co-authors of a cited paper. Paper submission 4 List of references References should be listed alphabetically at the end of the paper. The reference list should be formatted using 10pt typeface with the first line hanging. Journal reference style: Hvitved-Jacobsen T., Vollertsen J. and Matos J.S. (2002). The sewer as a bioreactor – a dry weather approach. Wat. Sci. Tech., 45(3), 11-24. Note that to unambiguously identify articles in most journals the issue number as well as the volume number is needed. Conference proceeding reference style: Ledin A., Albrechtsen H.-J., Auffarth K., Baun A., Boe-Hansen R., Eriksson E. and Mikkelsen P.S. (2002): Development of methodology for hazard identification of rainwater collected for reuse. In: Strecker E.W. and Huber W.C. (eds.): Global solutions for urban drainage. Proc. 9th Int. Conf. on Urban Drainage, Portland, Oregon, 8-13 September 2002. CD-ROM, ASCE Publications, Reston, VA. Book reference: Hvitved-Jacobsen T. and Vollertsen J. (2001). Odour formation in sewer networks. R. Stuetz and F.B. Frechen (eds.), Odours in Wastewater Treatment: Measurement, Modelling and Control. IWA Publishing, Chapter 3, pp. 33-68. Other reference styles (webpages from Internet websites): Mikkelsen P.S., Vollertsen J., Ledin A. and Hvitved-Jacobsen T. (2004). Information for authors: Paper submission. 10th Int. Conf. on Urban Drainage conference website, http://10icud.er.dtu.dk, visited 30 November 2007.