Date of Meeting: 3rd October 2007 Parish/Ward: Sunningdale Parish Relaxation Agenda No. 10 Reference No: 07/02222/RLAX Proposal: Location: Pair of detached dwellings with detached double garages following demolition of existing dwelling with relaxation of condition 11 (Permitted Development Rights) of Planning Permission 07/00833 The Loaning Station Road Sunningdale Ascot SL5 0QR Applicant: Mr P Seaton Agent: DGG Planning (Wokingham) Limited Date Received: 15th August 2007 Case Officer: Sarah Ellison Member Call-in: Not applicable Recommendation: PERM Date of Expiry: 10 October 2007 Planning Context: Excluded settlement Tree Preservation Order SPA Buffer Zone Sustainable Development Implications: More intensive use of previously developed land LIST OF BACKGROUND PAPERS: 1. Main Relevant Policies Local Plan – DG1, H10, H11, T5, P4, P5, N5, N6 Structure Plan – H2, DP5 2. 4. Previous Relevant Decisions 03/83516 Erection of two 2 storey dwellings with Refused accommodation in roof space following demolition of existing 02.07.04 04/01033 Construction of two 4 bedroom detached Permitted houses and garaged following demolition of existing development 03.03.06 06/00910 Pair of detached 5 bedroom dwellings with Permitted detached double garage (plot 2 with additional basement accommodation) following demolition of existing 01.06.06 07/00833 Construction of one detached five bedroom Permitted house and one detached six bedroom house with detached double garages (plot 2 with basement accommodation) amendments to permission 06/00910 01.06.07 Neighbour Notification Responses Three letters received, summarised as follows: PVWRCM 1 5. Would allow extra windows without the need for planning permission and resultant loss of privacy Makes a mockery of the planning process This application should not be considered and should be declined under the powers in the 2004 Act. Conditions were imposed by Councillors after a site visit had been made A decision should be made on its merit The Panel should have a site visit to assess this matter Panel should stand up for itself and local residents and resist this attempt to remove the conditions Parish Council Comments awaited REMARKS The Site and Surroundings 1. The application site is a plot of land which formally comprised a large single detached house, known as The Loaning. The site is around 0.25 hectares in size and is accessed from a private drive serving a number of properties off Station Road. The development in the vicinity of the site is characterised by large detached houses, of varying designs, set in a variety of plot sizes and shapes. 2. The site is subject to a fairly lengthy planning history and planning permission has been granted to erect two detached houses on the site. The most recent permission was in June 2007, and granted permission for a pair of detached five bedroom houses. The houses granted under this permission are currently under construction. The Proposal 3. The application seeks planning permission to vary condition 11 of planning permission 07/00833. 4. Condition 11 currently states: Notwithstanding the provisions of Classes A, B, C or D of part 1 of Schedule 2 of the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995 (or any order revoking and re-enacting that Order with or without modification) no enlargement, improvement or any other alteration of or to any dwelling house the subject of this permission shall be carried out without planning permission having first been obtained from the Local Planning Authority. Reason: The nature and density if the layout requires strict control over the form of any additional development which may be proposed to ensure the site is not overdeveloped. 5. PVWRCM The application seeks to delete this condition, thereby enabling the enlargement, improvement or other alteration of a dwelling house; addition or alteration to its roof; other alterations to the roof and construction of a porch, subject to compliance with certain criteria, without the need for planning permission where those changes would normally be permitted by national legislation. 2 Principal Planning Issues Recent planning history 6. Planning permission 06/00910 granted planning permission for two detached houses, subject to a number of conditions, but did not include a condition removing ‘permitted development rights’. Subsequent to this the applicant applied to vary the permission for the houses (07/00833). The main variations to the development between that granted under 06/00910 and 07/00833 were: 7. Layout Plot 1 No variations to the siting of the house or garage from that permitted. Plot 2 The basement is a different shape from that first permitted and has been made smaller by the omission of the north western corner. The ground floor footprint of the house is in the same location as that first approved, a single storey conservatory is on the rear of the property and a single storey pantry / lobby on the side elevation of the house. The basement has been designed to include a light well to serve a proposed guest bedroom in the basement. The double garage increased in width by two metres. 8. Elevations Plot 1 The eaves height of the building increased by 0.3m from 06/00910 to 07/00833, however the overall height of the building remained unchanged. Plot 2 The eaves height of the building increased by 0.2m from 06/00910 to 07/00833, however the overall height of the building remained unchanged. Two dormer windows added in the front and rear elevations. A completely glazed flat roofed conservatory added on the rear elevation and a flat roofed single storey pantry / lobby on the side elevation of the house. A first floor window in the side elevation, serving an en-suite bathroom was relocated 0.5m to the right and the arrangement of windows at ground floor level altered slightly to account for the proposed single storey addition. 9. When imposing conditions on planning permissions Circular 11/95 The Use of Conditions in Planning Permissions, is clear that conditions should only be imposed where they satisfy six tests, briefly these are: (i) necessary (ii) relevant to planning (iii) relevant to the development to be permitted (iv) enforceable (v) precise (vi) reasonable in all other respects 10. In the context of application 06/00910, Officers recommended planning permission be granted for application 07/00833 subject to conditions. However the Development Control Panel considered that it would only be appropriate to grant planning permission if this additional condition was imposed as part of the permission. 11. The main issue for consideration is therefore the impact of allowing the dwelling to be extended within its ‘permitted development rights’ upon the character of the area and the amenities of nearby occupiers. 12. Circular 11/95 The Use of Conditions in Planning Permissions states that “it is possible exceptionally, to impose conditions to restrict further development which would normally be PVWRCM 3 permitted by a development order…development orders…are designed to give or confirm a freedom from detailed control which will be acceptable in the great majority of cases. Save in exceptional circumstances conditions should not be imposed which restrict permitted development rights. The Secretaries of State would regard such conditions as unreasonable unless there were clear evidence that there would be a serious adverse effect on amenity or the environment.” An example of when it may be possible to remove Part A rights (extensions) is given and states that the removal of Part A rights may be acceptable so as to avoid over development by extensions to dwellings houses in an area of housing at unusually high density. 13. The houses on this site are large detached houses, which are provided on plots that are of a size comparable to those in the vicinity of the site. The detached nature of the houses are set within fairly spacious plots meaning that the houses are not situated in close proximity to either each other or adjoining properties. 14. It is considered that the circumstances of this site make it comparable to houses and plots in the vicinity of the site and there are no exceptional circumstances on this site, compared to development in the locality, to warrant removing the ‘permitted development’ rights to extend and alter the houses without the need for planning permission. 15. It should be noted that the house on plot 2 approved under 07/00833 is larger than that approved under 06/00910, as a single storey extension and conservatory have been added, which feasibly could have been ‘permitted development’ had they not been granted planning permission as part of the new house under 07/00833. It should also be noted that Class E ‘permitted development’ rights which allow the erection of outbuildings within the curtilage of the house, subject to compliance with various criteria, have not been removed. 16. However it was not considered reasonable or necessary by Officers when considering 07/00833 to remove the ‘permitted development’ rights for these houses, there have been no changes in circumstances since the granting of this permission to warrant recommending that this condition be retained. As such it is considered that this condition is unnecessary and unreasonable. Other Material Considerations 17. It is noted that a local resident considers that the Council should have declined to determine this application. The Planning Acts allow an application to be made to vary a condition imposed on a planning permission, and the Council does not have powers to decline to determine this application. Conclusion 18. The removal of ‘permitted development’ rights is only acceptable in exceptional circumstances. The house and plots are comparable to those in the locality and it is considered that there are no exceptional circumstances to justify removing the ‘permitted development’ rights for these dwellings. As such it is recommended that condition 11 is removed. Recommendation: PVWRCM Grant planning permission subject to conditions and remove condition 11 of planning permission 07/00833 as follows: 4 Conditions and Reasons ^CR;; 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PVWRCM The houses hereby permitted shall be constructed in accordance with the materials approved pursuant to condition 2 of planning permission 06/00910/FULL. Any variation to the proposed materials shall not take place until samples of the materials to be used on external surfaces of the development(s) hereby permitted have been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The development(s) shall be carried out and maintained thereafter in accordance with the approved details. Reason: In the interests of the visual amenities of the area. Relevant Policies - Local Plan DG1. The surfacing of the driveway shall be in accordance with the details approved pursuant to condition 3 of planning permission 06/00910. Any variations of this shall be submitted to approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority and thereafter undertaken in accordance with the approved scheme. Reason: In the interests of the visual amenities of the area. Relevant Policies - Local Plan DG1. Tree protection fencing shall be maintained on site in accordance with the submitted arboricultural method statement CBA5984 dated April 2006. Reason:In the interests of the visual amenity of the site and surrounding area. Within one month of the date of this decision full details of both hard and soft landscape works, including tree planting where appropriate, shall be submitted to the Local Planning Authority for approval, thereafter the approved works shall be carried out as approved within the first planting season following the substantial completion of the development and retained thereafter in accordance with the approved details. Reason: To ensure a form of development that maintains, and contributes positively to the character and appearance of the area. Relevant Policies - Local Plan DG1. Within one month of the date of this decision details of the design of the foundations of the garages for plot 1 and plot 2 shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The development shall then proceed only in accordance with the approved details. Reason: In the interests of safeguarding the trees on the site which are important to the visual character of the area. Notwithstanding the provisions of the current Town & Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995 (or subsequent modifications thereof), the garage accommodation on the site shall be kept available for the parking of vehicles at all times, unless permission has been granted by the Local Planning Authority on an application made for any other purpose. Reason: To ensure that the Local Planning Authority's vehicle parking standards are met. Relevant Policies - Local Plan P4. Within one month of the date of this decision details of the siting and design of all walls, fencing and/or other methods of enclosure (including any retaining walls) shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority . Such walls or fencing as may be approved shall be erected before first occupation of the development unless the prior written approval of the Local Planning Authority to any variation has been obtained. Reason: To ensure a satisfactory resultant appearance and standard of amenity of the site. Relevant Policies - Local Plan DG1, H10, E10. No window(s), other than those shown on the approved plans, shall be inserted at first floor level or above in any elevation(s) of the houses on plot 1 and plot 2 hereby permitted without first obtaining the prior approval in writing of the Local Planning Authority. Reason: To prevent overlooking and loss of privacy in the interests of the residential amenities of the neighbouring properties. The first floor window(s) in the northern elevation(s) of the house on plot 1 and the first floor window in the east elevation of plot 2 hereby permitted shall be of a permanently fixed, non-opening design with the exception of an opening toplight, that is a minimum of 1.6 m above the finished internal floor level and fitted with obscure glass which shall thereafter be permanently maintained as such. Reason: To prevent overlooking and loss of privacy in the interests of the residential amenities of the neighbouring properties. 5