Budapest Transfer VII. INTERNATIONAL LITERARY AND ART FESTIVAL 17-19. October 2014. PASSAGES: LITERATURE, ARCHITECTURE and the CITY YBL BICENTENARY – YEAR OF HUNGARIAN ARCHITECTURE This year Budapest Transfer investigates the relationship between arts and architecture from the aspect of urbanism and is realized in the frame of the YBL BICENTENARY – YEAR OF HUNGARIAN ARCHITECTURE. This series of events marks the two-hundred year anniversary of the birth of Miklós Ybl, one of the most influential figures of Hungarian architecture. We investigate, how writers reflect on the built environment and how our environment and especially our cities affect literature as an art form. We are looking for passages that connect the real and imagined (written) cities. We take excursions to existing and fictional spaces. Together with invited guests – writers, architects, critiques, historians and experts from other fields of the humanities – we explore the exciting links between literature and architecture. We take the notion that architecture (built environment) as a system has much in common with literature (language) as a system as a starting point and also argue that our reality is not only the cities and towns, countries we live in, but also the cities, towns and countries where the books we read take place. Architecture as the art of planning, designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures can be regarded as the manifestation of artistic needs of societies specific to different cultures and historical periods. Considering this, it follows that buildings are much more than shelters from changing weather. Buildings – should their structures imitate natural forms or on the contrary, emphasize the artificial quality of our built environment – constitute the spaces that greatly affect our lives and way of thinking. How and what we think about space, spaciousness, comfortable and uncomfortable environments, we filter through our architectural experience. Our culture, literally and in a figurative sense is built on cities. Should it be small or huge, a historical beauty or a modern metropolis, our (urban) environment shapes the streets, buildings and passages of our minds. Architecture, just like literature, formulates its ways of expression by using different building blocks, components - other art forms like sculpture, painting and decorative arts are also involved in this process – and the way structure is created in architecture is similar to the way other forms of artistic expression, including literature, build their own components into structures. 1 As our way of thinking is both verbal and visual, transitions between these two are present on all levels of culture. Moreover, culture is functional only if these transitions, these passages exist. Budapest Transfer aims at discovering and mapping these passages while taking us on a journey through urban and fictive landscapes. We are also looking at ways in which other cultural media – film, literature or music – add to understanding the contemporary city. Between 2006 and 2013 the Petőfi Literary Museum (PIM) welcomed guests of Transfer Budapest from more than 20 countries with the support of local cultural institutes. The 2014 programme is supported by Goethe Institute Budapest, French Institute Budapest, Polish Institute Budapest, the Austrian Cultural Forum and the Slovakian Institute Budapest and we also collaborate with FUGA Budapest Center of Architecture, CHAINLESS Budapest (city walks) and PLACCC Festival. Guests and contributors: Jean-Chritophe Bailly (F) writer, art historian, Krzysztof Bartnicki (PL) writer, Joanna Bator (PL) writer, Sándor Bazsányi literary historian, Géza Bereményi writer, Éva Bányai (RO) literary historian, Levente Boros musician, Zsuzsa Csobánka writer, György Dragomán writer, Ágoston Fáber sociologist, Anna Fábri literary historian, Thomas Glavinic (A) writer, Péter Gyenei /Csipáncsap VJ, Mila Haugová (SK) writer, Violetta Hidvégi historian, Csaba Horváth literary critique, Tereza Jandová (CZ) writer, Edit Kovács literary historian, Mária Kemény art historian, Balázs László musician, Ferenc László critique, Andreas Neumeister (D) writer, György Pálfi film director, Pál Ritoók art historian, Dušan Šimko (SK) writer, David Spurr (CH) literary historian, Samu Szemerey architect, urbanist, János Térey writer, Andrea Tompa writer, critique, Krisztina Tóth writer, András Török cultural historian, Andor Wesselényi-Garay architect Deatailed programme: www.transzferfeszt.blog.hu, www.pim.hu Partners: FUGA Budapest Center of Architecture, Goethe Institute Budapest, French Institute Budapest, Polish Institute Budapest, the Austrian Cultural Forum and the Slovakian Institute Budapest and we also collaborate with FUGA Budapest Center of Architecture, HOSSZÚLÉPÉS. JÁRUNK? (city walks) and PLACCC Festival, Rombusz Terasz, Kisüzem/Némafilmzene (Silent film music) FESTIVAL PROGRAMME 16 October 2014 4pm/ PIM, City centre The city centre before and after Ybl / lecture and city walk with András Török cultural historian and Violetta Hidvégi historian What is widely known and what is still to be discovered about the career and works of Ybl Miklós one of the most important architects shaping the face of Budapest. 6.30pm/ PIM Opening by László L. Simon, State Secretary for Parliamentary Affairs, Deputy Minister, President of the Ybl Memorial Committee Birth of the modern city / discussion / Anna Fábri, Mária Kemény, Pál Ritoók, moderator: Ferenc László Anna Fábri literary historian, Mária Kemény art historian and Pál Ritoók art historian talk about the history and culture of the second capital of Austria-Hungary focusing on 19th century literature and architecture. 17 October 2014 5.30pm/ PIM Architecture and Modern Literature / lecture / David Spurr (CH) In Architecture and Modern Literature David Spurr, professor at the University of Geneva explores the representation and interpretation of architectural space in modern literature, with the aim of showing how literary production and architectural construction are related as cultural forms in the historical context of 2 modernity. This lecture is a point of departure for the festival programme opening the diverse discussion on literature and architecture. 6.30pm/ PIM Own colony / conversation/ Éva Bányai (RO), David Spurr (CH/USA), moderator: Samu Szemerey Postcolonialism examines how colonization affects colonizers and the colonized. This school of thought has much to explore when examining Central and Eastern Europe in a historical context. Who are indeed colonizers and the colonized? How do power relations affect local architectural style? Why does one find traditional Transylvanian wooden portals in Eastern Hungary? We travel - in our minds - to hidden colonies. 8pm/ FUGA Budapest Center of Architecture, 1052 Bp., Petőfi Sándor utca 5. VJ NIGHT/ opening / Gyenei Péter - Csipáncsap production With FUGA we invite you to a friendly opening event with Péter Gyenei’s video work and music. Hang out with us. FUGA is just a 5 minute walk from PIM. Whole day round/ Rombusz Terasz – Keszon Bár, 1092 Bp., Ráday utca 10-12. Caissounds of Literature / sound installation / joint programme with PLACCC Festival Hidden in the barrack-style building of Rombusz Terasz, a caisson chamber, once used by workers constructing the blue subway line, serves as the ‘venue’ of a unique sound installation. Listen to texts by Péter Esterházy, Zoltán Kőrösi, Károly Szakonyi recorded with the authors. Find 15 minutes and listen up. IN HUNGARIAN 18 October 2014 10am/ City walks, joint programme with CHAINLESS Budapest Urban Adventures (HOSSZÚLÉPÉS. JÁRUNK?) - Coffee House Rappers / downtown Budapest and Józsefváros / Meeting point: PIM entrance Urbanization and the novel as a genre both gained terrain around the beginning of the 20th century. Thus they are inseparable: urban life influenced writers' life and vision, reflected on the pages of novels. Józsefváros is an intriguing area for immersing in the different stages of urban development, from the balcony of one of the most famous romantic writers to the block houses, poeticized by rappers. On our walk, we discover how has the city as a phenomenon inspired literature and vice versa, how has the image projected by novels influence urban development. We begin by the tables of famous Hungarian houses and conclude at the chalk drawings of the block. - City of Sin /downtown Budapest /Meeting point: József Nádor tér, at the statue What is a city? A chance to break out or a sure place for moral disaster? How does literature represent the city, where does it lead its heroes? In a metropolis, stakes are higher, thus there is more room for rising and falling as well. In the shadow of urban glitter, hides sin, dishonour and crime. We embark on an adventure exploring the best of Hungarian career novels and crime fiction. We explore the alluring shine of the metropolis and the Budapest underworld. We hardly imagine how close it lies to our peaceful everyday life… 120’ / tickets: 1.500 HUF/ purchase at: PIM ticket office, jegymester.hu IN HUNGARIAN 3pm/ PIM Cityscape – First Impressions of Budapest / conversation and reading/ Krzysztof Bartnicki (PL), Csobánka Zsuzsa (H), Mila Haugová (SK), Tereza Jandová (CZ), moderator: Gabriella Gulyás The authors of the Visegrad Literary Residency Programme, Tereza Jandová (CZ), Krzysztof Bartnicki (PL), Mila Haugova(SK) and Zsuzsa Csobánka (H) will talk about their first impressions of the city. 5pm/ PIM In transit / conversation and reading / Thomas Glavinic (A), Andreas Neumeister (D), János Térey, moderator: Edit Kovács Discussion focusing on the relationship between the city as built environment and writing, on populating and ‘evacuating’ imaginary cities. How do written cities come to life and start following their own logic? Glavinic: Die Arbeit der Nacht, Neumeister: Könnte Köln Sein, Térey: Átkelés Budapesten 3 18.30pm/ PIM Small town commonplace and city noise / conversation and reading / Dušan Šimko (SK), Andrea Tompa, moderator: Csaba Horváth The authors discuss urbanism from the point of view of the town, multiculturalism and provincialism. They talk about homesickness, about looking at the world with irony and about leaving and returning and how these shape their works. Whole day round/ Rombusz Terasz – Keszon Bár, 1092 Bp., Ráday utca 10-12. Caissounds of Literature / sound installation, joint programme with PLACCC Festival / IN HUNGARIAN 19 October 2014 10am/ City walks, joint programme with CHAINLESS Budapest Urban Adventures (HOSSZÚLÉPÉS. JÁRUNK?) - Coffee House Rappers / downtown Budapest and Józsefváros / Meeting point: PIM entrance - City of Sin /downtown Budapest /Meeting point: József Nádor tér, at the statue 120’ / tickets: 1.500 HUF/ purchase at: PIM ticket office, jegymester.hu IN HUNGARIAN 4pm/ PIM My city is… / conversation and reading / Géza Bereményi, Andor Wesselényi-Garay, moderator: Sándor Bazsányi Bereményi proved in various genre that location is a vital part of stories should these be personal or universal. Through Bereményi’s works we learned about the Budapest of renowned 19th and 20th century writers like Krúdy, Kosztolányi, Ottlik or Mándy and about our city as it is today. 5.30pm/ PIM La Phrase Urbaine [The Urban Phrase] / conversation / Jean-Christophe Bailly, Ágoston Fáber Bailly has been fascinated by the city for a long time. He travels, strolls, observes, experiences the city; its smell, texture, sounds and rhythm are all of importance to the French art historian, writer, philosopher. Ágoston Fáber, sociologist explores Bailly’s method and thoughts about today’s cities in their conversation. 7pm/ PIM Concrete jungle - the discrete insanity of housing projects / conversation and reading / Joanna Bator (PL), György Dragomán, György Pálfi, Krisztina Tóth, moderator: Csaba Horváth How do we look at the grey warrens bursting with people and how do they appear in literary works? Do they represent a solution to problems of growing city populations or rather a ghetto for workers, immigrants and the poor? Do these uniform blocks assimilate or alienate? We recall or imagine life in the ‘lakótelep’ (housing project). 9pm/ Kisüzem, 1077 Bp., Kis Diófa utca 2. Silent film music /movie-concert / Levente Boros, Balázs László / Joint programme with Kisüzem Silent and silenced movies with live, improvised music – electronica – with two renowned local musicians Whole day round/ Rombusz Terasz – Keszon Bár, 1092 Bp., Ráday utca 10-12. Caissounds of Literature / sound installation / joint programme with PLACCC Festival / IN HUNGARIAN All festival events are free except city walks by CHAINLESS Budapest Translation to Hungarian is arranged except Cityscape (3 p. m. 18.10.2014.) Detailed programme, news and miscellaneous related content: www. transzferfeszt.blog.hu, www.pim.hu 4 OFF programmes: 5pm 17 October 2014 Metro line 4 / city walk with CHAINLESS Budapest meeting point: Eastern Railway Station, opposite main entrance 6pm 17 October 2014 / Alexandra Pódium, 1055 Budapest, Nyugati tér 7. Thomas Glavinic: Der Kameramörder/ book show / programme of Európa Publishing and Austrian Cultural Forum 6pm 20 October 2014 / FUGA Budapesti Center of Architecture, 1052 Bp., Petőfi Sándor utca 5. Joanna Bator: Cloudalia / book show / programme of Polish Institute Budapest and Magvető Publishing 5