Summary Evaluation Report for In-Practice Pharmacist (IPP) Project and Options Assessment Benefits and Limitations of IPP Support Pilot Benefits/Positive Outcomes Potential savings identified (annualised): £280,000 Realised cost savings (annualised): £200,000 675 quality/safety interventions made Support provided for audits of high risk prescribing areas (e.g. antibiotic) and prescribing process reviews (e.g. repeat prescribing) Practices actively supported and engaged with the project Working practices agreed and good working relationships formed Regular liaison between IPP and practice ensured the medicines optimisation agenda remained a high priority Feedback obtained from practices (post role questionnaire) and: was positive and supported the continuation of the role raised no issues with providing relevant space and access to clinical systems Both pilot localities have indicated their support for the continuation of the role Limitations Work mainly prioritised to focus on cost savings so there are further opportunities for medicines optimisation initiatives on quality, safety, prevention & process reviews Impact of IPP Support Pilots Stopping Savings made last year will continue into this year so no impact on this Ongoing impact on prescribing cost savings and other benefits difficult to establish as data post cessation of IPP not all available – practices may not have acted on all suggested work areas themselves No regular attendance by an IPP so practices may not be prioritising the medicines optimisation agenda: Lack of support for implementation of new cost saving areas Lack of support for medicines optimisation initiatives on quality, safety, prevention & process reviews Practices will be addressing day to day prescribing issues themselves as no IPP to liaise with taking time that could be spent on other commissioning functions/patient care Locality Pharmaceutical Advisers will be being asked for practical support thereby detracting them from strategic objectives for the Locality as a whole IPP Options Assessment See table pages 2-3 Page 1 of 3 In-Practice Pharmacist (IPP) Options Assessment for Roll-Out after Pilot Phase Option Benefits/Advantages Disadvantages/Risks 1. Not to approve ongoing funding for IPPs No additional investment Demonstrated benefits for LLV/SVV not sustained Demonstrated benefits not realised in other localities 2. Approve funding for IPPs (equivalent to pilot level) to be targeted at other localities Other localities are larger with greater prescribing saving opportunities Disseminated support for quality/ safety/ prevention/ process medicines optimisation initiatives Additional investment Demonstrated benefits for LLV/SVV may not be sustained Demonstrated benefits from piloted support level may not be fully achieved with reduced support levels No formalised support for IPP from all localities Working practices/relationships not established Will be difficult to truly embed IPP in all practices Unlikely that all practices will get support every week Will be difficult to provide support for all practices/work areas so prioritisation will be needed Established support for IPP Working practices already established Support for new saving initiatives Support for further quality/ safety/ prevention/ process medicines optimisation initiatives Maximise medicines optimisation potential of IPP Continued support for LLV/SVV so sustained benefits. Established support for IPP and working practices within LLV/SVV Other localities will gain benefit Other localities are larger with greater prescribing saving opportunities Support for quality/ safety/ prevention/ process medicines optimisation initiatives Contact with IPP likely to be weekly 3. Approve funding for IPPs (equivalent to pilot level) in SVV and LLV 4. Approve funding for 6 WTE IPPs (to cover all localities - if allocated by practice equates to approximately 0.5 days/ practice/ week) Additional investment Reduced saving opportunities as work on many saving areas completed Demonstrated benefits not realised by other localities Other Localities have a worse predicted 2014/15 financial outcome at present Additional investment No formalised support for IPP from all localities Working practices not established for all localities Reduced saving opportunities for LLV/SVV as work on many saving areas completed Page 2 of 3 Option Benefits/Advantages Disadvantages/Risks 5. Approve funding for 3 WTE IPPs (to cover all localities - if allocated by practice equates to approximately 0.25 days/ practice/ week) Further expansion of medicines optimisation potential of IPP Some continued support for LLV/SVV so some sustained benefits Established support for IPP and working practices within LLV/SVV Other localities will gain some benefit Other localities are larger with greater prescribing saving opportunities Some support for quality/ safety/ prevention/ process medicines optimisation initiatives Improved engagement of community pharmacy with GPs No employment implications for CCG Likely to have similar level of local/practice knowledge to IPP 6.Community Pharmacy Providers 7. Pharmaceutical Industry Support Services may be free of direct costs No employment implications for CCG Potential opportunity to demonstrate joint working Additional investment Demonstrated benefits from piloted support level may not be fully achieved with reduced support levels Will be difficult to truly embed IPP in all practices Will be difficult to provide support for all practices/work areas so prioritisation will be needed Unlikely that all practices will get support every week No formalised support for IPP from all localities Working practices not established for all localities Reduced saving opportunities for LLV/SVV as work on many saving areas completed Investment needed uncertain, will require on-cost and profit margin Potential conflicts of interest Potential for patient confidentiality issues May be issues and costs associated with ‘back filling’ of day to day work meaning pharmacist cannot be freed Benefits have not been piloted Unlikely to have the initial competencies required - likely training requirements. Uncertain who would undertake this Not all may be willing to provide service which may mean that service not available in all areas No support and expertise from PMOT Unlikely to be able to answer all queries eg on specialist medicines CCG time spent on commissioning a local service, performance managing it and providing governance oversight. Benefits have not been piloted Potential conflicts of interest Work will potentially be guided by their priorities rather than being targeted at any Locality/practice need area Level of medicines optimisation competency uncertain. Uncertain who would undertake work – Pharma often use nurses for clinical projects in practices Potential for patient confidentiality issues Follow-up support uncertain No support and expertise from PMOT. Unlikely to be able to answer all queries eg on specialist medicines Unlikely to have day-to-day local knowledge Page 3 of 3