Unit 4 Reproduction/Heredity/DNA/Modern Genetics Unit Essential Question: How does the variation or manipulation of DNA affect the expected outcome of the offspring? Lesson Essential Question 1 What is the structure and function of DNA? SC.7.16.1 Lesson Essential Question 2 How does DNA affect the appearance of organisms? SC.7.L.16.2 Lesson Essential Question 3 How is a Punnett square used to predict an organism's features? SC.7.L.16.2 Lesson 1 Vocabulary DNA, heredity, alleles, genes, chromosomes, Punnett square, genotype, phenotype, probability, heterozygous, homozygous, Lesson 2 Vocabulary dominant, recessive, DNA, heredity, alleles, genes, sexual reproduction, asexual chromosomes, Punnett square, genotype, phenotype, probability, reproduction, mitosis, meiosis, heterozygous, homozygous, genetic engineering, cloning, dominant, recessive, sexual artificial selection, natural selection reproduction, asexual reproduction, mitosis, meiosis, genetic engineering, cloning, artificial Lesson 3 Vocabulary selection, natural selection Same vocab as above Lesson Essential Question 4 Lesson 4 Vocabulary What are the differences between meiosis and mitosis? SC.7.16.3 Mitosis, meiosis Lesson Essential Question 5 Lesson 5 Vocabulary How is DNA used in modern biotechnology? SC.7.L.16.4,SC.7.N.1.1 biotechnology Lesson Essential Question 6 Lesson 6 Vocabulary What are the positive and negative impacts of biotechnology? SC.7.N.1.1, Sc.7.N.1.5 Impact Major Unit Assignment A. Students will demonstrate their understanding of that every organism requires a set of instructions that specifies the traits. Hereditary information in the form of DNA contains genes located in the chromosomes of each cell. B. Reproduction is characteristic of living things and is essential for the survival of species C. Genetic information is passed from generation to generation by DNA; DNA controls the traits of an organism. D. Changes in the DNA of an organism can cause changes in traits, and manipulation of DNA in organisms has led to genetically modified organisms. Assignment: 1. Identify a living organism. 2. Describe the environment the organism inhabits. 3. Conduct background research on the organism,1-2 pages with illustrations, create a bibliography minimum of 5 sources. 4. Teacher should fill a hat with environmental disasters ( weather changes, water evaporation extremes, ice caps melt, heat increases) 5. Essential Question: How quickly can the organism the student chose adapt to the new environment? Explain in detail why?