5.ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION I. Choose the correct option. 1. When terms A) Like terms 2.What A) z-y 3.Find have the same algebraic factor, they are called_______________ B) Un like terms c) binomial d)none is the algebraic expressions of subtraction of z from y.____________ B) 2z-y c)y-z d) none the value of x + 4 for x = 2. _________________ A)2 B)4 4.When terms A) Like terms C) -2 D) 6 have different algebraic factor, they are called___________ B) Un like terms c) Trinomial - 5y2 from y2 ______________ A) -5y2-y2 B) -5y2+y2 c) y2-5y2 d)none 5.Subtract: 6.The A)2 l y2-(-5y2) perimeter of a square whose side is l is _____________ B) l3 7.Algebraic A) 8.An d) C) l2 D)4l expression for”one half offx add to twice the number y” is (B) (C) (D) 2x+2y expression which contains three terms is called a ___________ A)monomial B)binomial C) trinomial D)quadranomial 1 9.The value of 5n-2 at n = 5 is ______________ A)5 B)-1 10.Simplify:- (A) a - b - c 11.Find (A) 6 C) -2 D)0 c(b - a) + b (a - c) - a (b - c) (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) c (a - b) the product (3x - 2y) (2x - 3y) at x = 1, y = 0 (B) 8 (C) 1 (D) 0 12.A binomial is an algebraic expression with A) degree 2 B)two terms C)two variables D) three variables 13.The A) Coefficient of x in B) q2 q2a2x is C) a2 D) q2a2 number of terms in the expression 8x2yz is A) 3 B)4 C)8 14.The 15.Which D)1 of the following is not a polynomial A) 8 B)81 C) D)none of these 16.Which of the following is a pair of like terms ? (A) 3xy,3y (B) 7ab2,-7a2b (C) -16pq3.24q3p (D) -18x,-18y 17.6p2 (A) 6+ p2 (C) p2 + p2 + p2 + p2 + p2 + p2 18.Adding x2-y2-1, 2 2 (A) 2x +2y (B) p2 x p2 x p2 x p2 x p2 x p2 (D) c (a - b) y2-1-x2 and 1-x2-y2 we get (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) -x2-y2-1 coefficient a2 in the -5a2+8ab is (A) -5a (B) -5 (C) 5 (D) 0 coefficient x2 in the -x2+y2 is (A) 1 (B) -1 (C) -x (D) 0 19.The 2 20.The simplification -3a2-[2a2-14a2+b2] the value is A) b2-a2 (B) b2-3a2 (C) 3a2+b2 21.On 22.a2 -(-a2 A) -2a2 ) is equal to (B) 2a2 23.(3p+q)-(p-q) A) 4p 24.What A) 3 equals (B) 2q (C) 0 (D) a4 (C) 2p+q (D) 4p-2q will be the value of a if 3x2+x+a equal 8 when x=1? (B) 0 (C) 4 (D) 2 the value of 2m2+8n when m=-2 and n=6? A) 54 (B) 53 (C) 4 2 (D) 0 25.Find 26.The (D) 5a2-b2 sum of -11x and 7x is A) -4x (B) -18x (C) 4 x (D) 6x 27.xyz is an algebraic expression which is a A) monomial (B) binomial (C) trinomial (D) none of these like terms to 4a3y2z3 is A) 4z a3y2 (B) y2z3a2 (C) 7z3a3y2 (D) 4a2y2z3 28.The 2 29.The A) a value of ax2+bx+c at x= (B) b2-4ac 30.Which x y (C) 0 (D)C of these correctly describes the role between x and y as shown in the table ? 4 5 6 7 9 11 13 15 (B) y=x2+1 A) y=2x-1 31. is (C) y=x+5 (D) y=2x+1 =………… A) ax (B) (C) 2ax 3 (D) 2 ax expression which contains two unlike terms is called ……… A)monomial B)binomial C) trinomial D)quadranomial 32.An 33.An expression which contains one term is called ………. A)monomial B)binomial C) trinomial D)quadranomial 34.An expression which contains three unlike terms is called……. A)monomial B)binomial C) trinomial D)quadranomial expression with four or more terms is called ………. A)monomial B)binomial C) trinomial D)quadranomial 35.An III. Solve the following problems.(2M) 1.Using Constants, variables and mathematical operations form the algebraic expression from the following statements A)A number y is multiplied by 2 and then 1 is subtracted from the product B)The sum of square of x and product of x and y 2.Write the terms and factors of each term of 2x2y2z2+15xyz 3.Write the terms and factors of each term of 8.1x2+ 0.7y3x 4.Write the numerical co-efficient for each term of the expression A)12a2b2-5a2 B)6(2x-3y) 5.Write the co-efficient of the following A) xy in 12x2y+5 B) xyz in -10x2yz2 6.Add the following terms A) 3xy ,4xy and -2xy B) 13p2q and -3qp2 7.Subtract the following A) 18x2pz from 9px2z B)-4xyz from 2xyz 8.Find the value of 81-4x2 for x=4 9.Find the value of a2+b2-ab for a=1 and b=2 10.Find the value of x2-x+1 for x=10 11.Find the product of 12.Find the values of 100 - 10x3 for x = 2. 13.Find the value a2 + 2ab + b2 for a = 3, b = 2. 14.Identify terms in the following expressions, which are not constants. Give their numerical coefficients: 15.Simplify 16.if the expression: 5𝑚 m=2, find the value of 2 - 4. If P=-2, find the value of -3p2+4p+7 If z=10, find the value of z3 -3(z-10) IV. Solve the following problems.(3M) 1.Add x2-y2+8xy2-3y2 and 15xy2+2x2 +y2-x2? 2.Add -5x-y-3, 3x-3y+2 and 4x+5y+7? 3.Add -8a2b+3ab2-ab and 6a2b+5ab2-3ab? 4.Subtract 3x2-7xy+5y2-10 from x2+4xy-2y2+3? 2+p2-3pq+2q2 from 2+3p2-2pq+3q2 5.Subtract 6.Subtract x4-x2y2-y4 7.Simplify from 2x4+4y4-3x2y2? ab2+4a2b-3a2b+8ab2+5ab2+3ab2 8.Simplify (a2+b2-2ab) + (2a2-b2+ab)- (a2-2b2 +ab) 9.Simplify (2x2+2y2+2z2+3xyz )-( x2+y2+2xyz+z2) 10.Simplify (3x+5y-x+2y )+( 5x+3y)-(2y-x_5x-3y) 11.How much more is 15x3+10x+2 than 13x3-x+5. 12.What should be added to 11x3+10p3+5x3p to get 6x3+20p3+2px3? 13.Subtract 14.Find the sum of 15p+8q-pq and 23p-16q+5pq from 0? the value of p if x3-px+10x2-6 equals 5 for x=-1 15.Three sides of a triangle are ax2+x-1,2x2-3x+5 and -x2+4x+1 . find the perimeter of a triangle? had 16y2+10y-3 Rs with her .She spent 7y2 +5y-5 Rs in the School Canteen . How many RS are left with Ashima ? 16.Ashima travelled 3m2+3n+4Km straight on a road and then came back 3n+m2 +2Km on the same road . How far is she now from the starting? 17.Simran 18.Simplify 16a+15b-10a-4b for a=11 and b=8? 19.Simplify 4x3+x-10-(4x2+5x) for x=3? 20.Simplify -2y2+13y+10y-10y+6y2 for y=-2? 21.For what value of a will -p3+15ap+p2-9=16 for p=5? 22.For what value of p will the expression 16x+2x2+5p =50 at x=-3? 23.What 24.Find should be added to x2+xy+y2 to obtain 2x2 3xy? the value of the expressions (i) n3 + 5n2 + 5n -2 (ii) 5n2+5n-2 for n = -2 25.Subtract 24ab - 10b - 18a from 30ab + 12b + 14a 26.simplify the expression and find the value for x = 2 4(2x-1) + 3x+11 V. Solve the following problems.(4M) x2 - x3+ and -x2 + x3+x- 1.Add x2 + x+9 and 2.Subtract x2 - x-9 3.Simplify [3p2-2p- ]+(1-p2)+(p2-6p)+(2p- ) 4.Subtract 4x-5y+3z from the sum of 9x+2y-3z-10x+y-z and 2x+3y+7z 5.Subtract the sum of 6m+5n-7p2 and 6p2-2m+n from the sum of 2m+3n-10p2 and -m-2n-3p2 6.Subtract the sum of 3p+q-r and 15p+4q-8r from the from the difference of 10p from 5p-q+8r? 7.By how much is -10x+y greater than the sum of -20x+8yand 5x-25y? P=17x3+15x2-7x+9 Q=-10x3-5x2+2x+1 and R=11x3-6x2+5x+10 then find P+Q-R ? 8.If P=17x3+15x2-7x+9 Q=-10x3-5x2+2x+1 and R=11x3-6x2+5x+10 then find P-(Q+R) ? 9.If 10.From the sum of3x2+4x-2 and -2 x2+2x+1 Subtract the sum of 5+6x2-4x and 15x-x2+2? 11.From the sum of 2y2 + 3yz, - y2 - yz - z2 and yz + 2z2, subtract the sum of 3y2 - z2 and - y2 + yz + z2. 12.From the sum of 4+3x and 5-4x+2x2, subtract the sum of 3x2-5x and x2+2x-5 13.Simplify 14.Find (i) (ii) the expression and find its value when a= 5 and b= -3, 2 (a2+ab)+3-ab. the value of the following expressions for a=3, b=2 a2+2ab+b2 a3-b3 (iii) 15.Find (i) (ii) (iii) 7a-7b the value of the following expressions for a=3, b=2 a2+2ab+b2 a3-b3 7a-7b