www.BeyondtheClassroom.umd.edu University of Maryland, College Park Syllabus Spring 2012 UNIV389S Special Topics in Undergraduate Studies: Social Media for Social Change (3 credits) Wednesday 3:30-6:15 pm, (Section 0101) 1102 South Campus Commons (SCC), Building 1 Instructors: Dr. Caitlin S. Haugen Assistant Director, Beyond the Classroom 1104 South Campus Commons (301) 314-6620 chaugen@umd.edu Office Hours: Mondays 2:00 – 3:00 pm, Tuesdays 11:00 am – 12:00 pm, or by appointment Dr. James V. Riker Director, Beyond the Classroom 1104 South Campus Commons (301) 314-6622 jriker@umd.edu Office Hours: Tuesdays 2:00-3:00 pm, Wednesdays 2:00-3:00 pm, or by appointment Course Overview Social media have presented new possibilities for civic engagement worldwide. The Internet as well as social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter have been used in innovative ways, allowing people to share information, organize, and protest in record numbers and with astonishing speed. Oppressive governments and organizations have also used these media to persecute protestors or crush civil disobedience. This course explores different types of social media, how they have been used in recent social movements, and their impact in influencing constructive social change. It also examines some of the larger civic, ethical, philosophical and social issues that have arisen from the rapid, sometimes uncontrolled, spread of these media and their ever evolving uses by individuals and non-profit and civil society organizations within different local, national and global contexts. Students will learn about the principles, strategies, and best practices for cause-oriented social media techniques, and develop their own social media skills by designing effective public communication, education and advocacy campaigns. This course will examine current events, will look at lessons from historical and philosophical texts, and will include guest speakers from non-profit and civil society who are using social media to bring about social change. Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 1 Academic Integrity Information: The University of Maryland, College Park has a nationally recognized Code of Academic Integrity, administered by the Student Honor Council. This Code sets standards for academic integrity at Maryland for all undergraduate and graduate students. As a student you are responsible for upholding these standards for this course. It is very important for you to be aware of the definition and consequences of cheating, fabrication, facilitation, and plagiarism. For more information on the Code of Academic Integrity or the Student Honor Council, please visit http://www.shc.umd.edu. To further exhibit your commitment to academic integrity, remember to write the Honor Pledge on all examinations and assignments: “I pledge on my honor that I have not given or received any unauthorized assistance on this examination (assignment)” and sign your name to indicate you understand and have adhered to the policy. Accommodations for Students with Disabilities: If you have special needs or concerns, please make an appointment to meet with one of the instructors so to ensure your academic progress. For information about services offered to students with disabilities, refer to the Counseling Center website at www.counseling.umd.edu. Inclement Weather: In the event of inclement weather that leads to the official closing of the campus, please check your email and Blackboard for updates on the course requirements and any changes to the course syllabus. Check http://www.umd.edu/emergencypreparedness for updates on the university’s status. Course Evaluation: You are highly encouraged to participate in the campus-wide online course evaluation system, CourseEvalUM, in order to provide you valuable feedback about this course. Go to the web site: www.courseevalum.umd.edu to complete your evaluation. Laptop Use in Class: Using social media requires being comfortable with computers and other technology. Students are highly encouraged to bring a laptop to class for activities, taking notes, and projects. Computers can also act as a major distraction, hindering – rather than facilitating – the learning process. In order to help maximize the learning potential of your personal laptops in this course, we will develop and agree upon a responsible use policy in class. Course Format Blackboard (available at www.elms.umd.edu) is an essential component to this course and students’ overall learning experience. Detailed assignment descriptions and links to all course readings are available on the space. Class participants are expected to be active participants on Blackboard. Students are also responsible for understanding and using this technology, and must contact the instructors within the first week of the course if they are not comfortable using it. There will be an optional Blackboard tutorial at the beginning of the semester, and the instructors will offer one-on-one assistance to students who are unfamiliar with the options used for this class. The instructors will assume that students who do not contact the instructors or take advantage of these training opportunities are capable of using Blackboard, so unfamiliarity with this technology is not a legitimate excuse for failing to complete coursework. The components of Blackboard that are used in this course include the general course page (with links to Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 2 documents, syllabus, announcements, assignments, and outside resources), assignment submission, and the discussion board. We will spend several weeks learning about social media and its uses, but the central piece of this course is the class project, which requires working in small groups and collaborating with all members of the class. As a class, we will agree upon a social issue that will be our central focus for a social media campaign, and determine a goal we are working toward. Then we will develop a social media campaign to raise awareness about that goal. Each of you will be assigned to a group that will tackle a different social media platform and then gauge its effectiveness and impact. You will also collaborate with other groups on your various platforms and find effective strategies to communicate our social message. Social media specialists will speak in class and give you feedback on your efforts and help you learn. This project is intense, hands-on, and extremely practical. You will gain real life skills through experiential learning. You are asked to interact with professionals and members of the public outside the University community, including attending meetings and presenting your recommendations to a wider audience. You are also asked to be a constructive, contributing, positive member of your group. This project, then, requires you to be professional, on time, and present. If you are unable to commit to a project of this scale or to the demands of the class, then seriously re-consider if this is the right course for you. Assignments and Grading All written assignments must be submitted through Blackboard, in class, or by email by class time on the day they are due. Full assignment descriptions and all necessary documents are available through Blackboard, and most documents will be distributed in class. For group project work, every group is required to complete their contribution to that week’s class without exception. The success of the class and project depends on every student’s full participation. Course Learning Goals Students who successfully complete this course will fulfill the following learning goals and will be able to: 1. Define social media and become literate in several forms of social media (and social media tools), including uses, scope, possibilities, advantages, disadvantages, and ethical and cultural considerations. 2. Evaluate how social media and technology have been used in social movements and how these media affected and contributed to social change. 3. Examine the larger civic, ethical, philosophical, and social issues that have arisen from rapid rise and spread of these media. 4. Identify principles, strategies, and best practices for cause-oriented, social media techniques. 5. Gauge the effectiveness of different social media strategies and techniques through hands-on experience by launching an actual social media campaign for a social issue and tracking its progress. 6. Develop professional skills to engage in civil discourse and effective deliberations with different audiences and publics through the use of social media. 7. Assessment Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 3 Assessment of student performance will be based on the following course requirements. Course Requirement 1. 2. 3. 4. 8. 10. 11. Form Attend viewing of Online either: “Goodbye Discussion Mubarak!” on Monday, February 13 or “connected” on Thursday, March 8 and post reactions to the online discussion board Reflection Papers (3) (2) Individual Paper (2 pages, double-spaced) Twitter Assignments Tweeted Links (140 characters or less!) Social Media Uses and Individually Abuses: Research and Post Link, Discussion Online Discussion Do Good Challenge Group Paper Report (2-3 pages, double spaced), and 15 minute presentation on what you have learned so far Social Media Campaign Engage your group’s strategy, 10 minute group report and analysis every week Final Presentation 15 minute presentation in class Points Relevant Learning Outcomes 1, 2, 3, 6 Due Date 10 x 3 papers = 30 15 x 2 papers = 30 5 x 3 tweets = 15 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 March 7 March 28 May 9 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 Varies (sign up in class) 20 1, 3, 4, 6 25 1, 4, 5, 6 Post Link(s): February 15 Reply to Links: February 22 March 14 15 x 4 20 x 3 reports = 60 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 March 28 April 4 April 11 April 18 50 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 May 2 10 February 22 for “Goodbye Mubarak!” or March 14 March 28 for “connected” Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 4 12. Final Analysis 13. Participation 5 page (single 50 spaced) group paper with supporting materials, reports and/or data Coming to 25 class prepared on a regular basis and engaging in class discussion and activities TOTAL 285 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 May 2 Throughout Course Requirements: Assignment Descriptions NOTE: For several assignments this semester you will be working in a group. Your group assignment will be based on a skills assessment you complete at the beginning of the semester, a class discussion, and your input. Working collaboratively is an essential professional skill in the twenty-first century, and this course will give you the opportunity to learn about working in groups in a professional setting. Your group will be assigned one social media platform in which you will become an expert, teach to your peers, and learn how to use for greater social good. A significant portion of what you do in your group is practical and hands-on. It requires taking initiative, doing background research on your own, coming to class prepared, and engaging in meaningful dialogue. 1. Film Viewing and Online Discussion: You are required to attend one of two possible documentary film viewings (though you are welcome to attend both) during the semester, either “Goodbye Mubarak!” or “connected.” After the watching the film, you are then required to post a two paragraph reflection on the film’s discussion page on Blackboard by class time the following week (February 22 for “Goodbye Mubarak!” and March 14 for “Connected”) and respond to other posts. Your grade is based on your posting as well as your comments on your peers’ posts. 2. Reflection Papers: This class is hands-on, and the final product is intended to give you practical experience using new tools and technology. Because it is highly experiential, a key element to the learning process is reflecting on your experience. Therefore, you will be asked to write two 2-page reflection papers throughout the semester – using prompts provided on Blackboard – to give you the opportunity to consider and digest what you have learned throughout the semester. 3. Twitter Assignments: You will create a Twitter account for this class (if you do not already have one). You are also welcome to delete it after the course. For this assignment, you will Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 5 be asked to Tweet a link to a resource centered on a topic or theme outlined on Blackboard. Students will sign up for a date to post their tweets for topic. In order to receive a grade for this assignment, you MUST use the hashtag #UNIV389S. Any tweets about the course should use also this hashtag. Also, please follow the instructors’ Twitter account @ProfUNIV389S for course reminders, updates, resources, suggestions, and ideas. 4. Social Media Uses and Abuses Research and Discussion: Choose one social media platform and post a link to a story or resource related to the use and/or abuse of your platform as it relates to nonprofits or raising social awareness. You are challenged to find links or resources that highlight how social media is being used effectively to call people to action, inspire individuals to be engaged, and facilitate genuine change. After everyone has posted a link, you will read all of the posts and participate in an online discussion about the ethical, philosophical, practical, and professional considerations of using these media (prompts will be provided). You should also assess how effectively they engage their users and inspire them to be take action. 5. Do Good Challenge Report: At the end of the Do Good Challenge, your group will assess what you learned during the project. You will evaluate what worked and what did not work during your campaign. You will make goals for the rest of the semester. You will submit a report for your group (which you may also use for the report to Do Good Challenge), using the form provided in class and on Blackboard. You will also present your group’s successes and challenges in a 15 minute class presentation. While the Challenge project is not graded, your group will be graded on the quality of your report. 6. Social Media Campaign: For the semester, your group will maintain an active social media campaign for your group for your chosen issue. Every week, you will collect user and other data and catalogue any efforts using provided guidelines. In class sessions, your group will report this data in the form of a report, and we will analyze the effectiveness of each effort. During this time you are also expected to regularly communicate updates to your group members and participate in any discussions that arise online. We will have a variety of guest speakers who will come in and assess your strategies and share what has worked for them. This portion of the project will be graded. 7. Final Presentations: At the end of the semester, your group will prepare a 15 minute presentation where you will summarize your social media strategy and its effectiveness. You will review the major learning from the final analysis of your campaign. 8. Final Analysis: One of the major challenges of social media campaigns is that it is difficult to assess their effectiveness. Your group will consider all of the efforts you made using various media and analyze the effectiveness of your social media platform in relation to your group’s chosen issue and report all of your final statistics and analysis in a 5 page (doublespaced) group paper. 9. Participation: Your participation grade includes contributing to the course overall. This aspect of your grade is calculated by your level of participation in all aspects of the course, including (but not limited to) coming to class prepared on a regular basis, completing wellSocial Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 6 thought out assignments, sharing your experiences with other participants through a variety of different avenues (online, group meetings, in class), being a constructive member of your group, and contributing to outside activities such as discussions through Blackboard or Twitter exchanges. You will also be given the opportunity to assess the other members of your group and their contributions to the project. Class Schedule, Activities, Readings, and Assignments **Please check Blackboard regularly for updates** Week 1, Wednesday, January 25, 2012: Introduction and Overview of the Course Activities: Syllabus Review, Course Expectations, “What is Social Media?: From User Created Content to Theoretical Foundations” Guided Lecture Week 2, Wednesday, February 1, 2012: Social Media and Civic Engagement Assignment(s) for This Class: Read: Kaplan, Andreas and Haenlein, Michael. (2010). Users of the World Unite! The Challenges and Opportunities of Social Media. Business Horizons, 53, p. 59-68. Read: Gladwell, Malcolm. (2010). Small Change: Why the Revolution Will Not Be Tweeted. The New Yorker, October 4, 9 pages. Read: Shirky, Clay. (2011). The Political Power of Social Media. Foreign Affairs, JanuaryFebruary. Read: Khamis, Sahar, and Vaughn, Katherine. (2011). Cyberactivism in the Egyptian Revolution: How Civic Engagement and Citizen Journalism Tilted the Balance. Arab Media and Society, Issue 13, Summer, 36 pages. Consider: How has social media been used to institute change? End oppression? What are the weaknesses of social media for social change? Activities: The Role of Social Media and Technology in Bringing About Change, Social Movement Case Studies Week 3, Wednesday, February 8, 2012: Learning and Critiquing Social Media Platforms Assignment(s) for This Class: Complete the Skills and Interests Assessment Form Read: Rigby, Ben. (2008). Introduction (p. 1-13). Mobilizing Generation 2.0: A Practical Guide to Using Web 2.0. Jossey Bass: San Francisco. Read: Mansfield, Heather (2012). Introduction (p. xi-xx) and Chapter 2 (p. 45-70). Social Media for Social Good: A How-To Guide for Non-Profits. McGraw Hill: New York. Consider: What are some of the major ethical, social, and cultural considerations of using social media to connect people to organizations and issues? Activities: Social Media 101: Web 1.0 to 3.0 and User Generated Content, Group Assignments Film Viewing #1: “Goodbye Mubarak!,” Monday, February 13, 7:00 – 9:00 pm, 1102 South Campus Commons, Building 1, Seminar Room Week 4, Wednesday, February 15, 2012: How Well Do You Know Social Media? Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 7 Assignment(s) for This Class: Online Discussion: Post your link(s) to the “Social Media Uses and Abuses” Discussion Board on Blackboard under your assigned platform (e.g. the Twitter group members will post links to the Twitter Discussion Board). Work On: Getting organized with your Do Good Challenge Group Activities: Discuss “Goodbye Mubarak!,” Susan B. Komen Case Study, LinkedIn Review, Group Working Session Due: “Social Media Uses and Abuses” Links on the Discussion Board Week 5, Wednesday, February 22, 2012: Twitter Assignment(s) for This Class: Read: Mansfield, Heather (2012). Chapter 4: Twitter and Twitter Apps (p. 71-89). Social Media for Social Good: A How-To Guide for Non-Profits. McGraw Hill: New York. Read: Twitter related stories and resources posted under “Course Documents” on Blackboard for this class date. Review and Consider: The social media strategy for the animal rights non-profit ASPCA using the guide provided (links available on Blackboard). Read and Comment: Read seven of the links from last week’s “Social Media Uses and Abuses” Discussion Board and comment, reflect, and/or post other links. Activities: Online Discussion Follow-Up, ASPCA Case Study, Twitter Review, Group Working Session Due: Comments/Reflection to “Social Media Uses and Abuses” Discussion Week 6, Wednesday, February 29, 2012: Blogging Assignment(s) for This Class: Read: Mansfield, Heather (2012). Chapter 7: Blogging (p. 155-173). Social Media for Social Good: A How-To Guide for Non-Profits. McGraw Hill: New York. Read: Rigby, Ben. (2008). Chapter 1: Blogging (p. 15-49). Mobilizing Generation 2.0: A Practical Guide to Using Web 2.0. Jossey Bass: San Francisco. Read: Blogging related stories and resources posted under “Course Documents” on Blackboard for this class date. Review and Consider: Beyond the Classroom Living-Learning Program’s social media strategy using the guide provided in class an on Blackboard. Activities: Beyond the Classroom Case Study, Blogging Review, Group Working Session Week 7, Wednesday, March 7, 2012: Facebook Assignment(s) for This Class: Read: Mansfield, Heather (2012). Chapter 3: Facebook and Facebook Apps (p. 71-89). Social Media for Social Good: A How-To Guide for Non-Profits. McGraw Hill: New York. Read: Facebook related stories and resources posted under “Course Documents” on Blackboard for this class date. Activities: Facebook Review, Group Working Session Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 8 Film Viewing #2: “connected,” Thursday, March 8, 6:30 – 9:00 pm, Hoff Theater, Stamp Student Union Week 8, Wednesday, March 14, 2012: Social Media Strategies Assignment(s) for This Class: Askanse, Debra. (2012). “Creating a Social Media Strategy: The Secret Sauce.” Community Organizer 2.0. Read: Durand, Christine and Cici, Kristen. (2011). “Four Reasons NOT to Use Social Media…and Why to Use It Anyway.” The Nonprofit Quarterly, p. 52-57. Work with your group to re-vamp your social media campaign based on what worked (and what did not) for the Do Good Challenge. Activities: Share Do Good Challenge Reports, Guest Speakers Due: Do Good Challenge Report Wednesday, March 21: NO CLASS, SPRING BREAK Week 9, Wednesday, March 28, 2012: Framing Your Purpose Assignment(s) for This Week: Continue your group’s social media campaign from the Do Good Challenge Review: Expectations for the next few weeks of class. Activities: Reactions to MSLK, Statements of Purpose, Calendars, Collecting Statistics, Task Assignments Due: First Group Report (reactions to campaign critique) Week 10, Wednesday, April 4, 2012: Strategy and Civic Engagement Assignment(s) for This Class: Read: (2011). A Crucible Moment: College Learning and Democracy’s Future. National Task Force on Civic Learning and Democratic Engagement, January, p. 1-40 (to prepare for the final Twitter Assignment) Read: Intercollegiate Studies Institute. (2011). Enlightened Citizenship: How Civic Knowledge Trumps a College Degree in Promoting Active Citizen Engagement. American Civic Literacy Program, February, p 1-22 (to prepare for the final Twitter Assignment). Prepare your group’s weekly presentation, including mission statements and calendars; collect data and statistics. Activities: The Importance of Civic Engagement, Strategies to Promote Engagement, Site Maps Due: Second Group Report – Statement of Purpose/“Elevator Speech,” Goals, Task Assignments, Strategy, Statistics Week 11, Wednesday, April 11, 2012: Impact Analysis Assignment(s) for This Class: Continue your group’s campaign. Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 9 Prepare your group’s presentation including a site map and impact analysis; collect data and statistics Activities: Impact Analysis Due: Third Group Report – Site Map, Calendar, Statistics Week 12, Wednesday, April 18, 2012: Bringing it All Together Assignment(s) for This Class: Continue your group’s campaign. Collect data and statistics on your efforts to date, prepare you weekly presentation Activities: Strategy Critique and Future Directions Due: Fourth Group Report – Impact Analysis, Statistics Week 13, Wednesday, April 25, 2012: NO CLASS, WORKING SESSION Assignment(s) for This Class: Finalize your efforts for our campaign Close any accounts, shut down pages Prepare your group’s final paper and presentation Activities: Group Working Sessions Week 14: Wednesday, May 2, 2012: Social Media Campaign Final Presentations Assignment(s) for This Class: Work on your group’s presentation, supporting materials, and final analysis Activities: Final Presentations Due: Final Social Media Campaign – Presentation, Supporting Materials, and Analysis Week 15: Wednesday, May 9, 2012: Bringing in all Together Assignment(s) for This Class: Work On: Reflection Paper #2 Activities: Semester Reflection, Feedback, Future Directions Due: Reflection Paper #2 Social Media for Social Change (UNIV389S) Spring 2012 Page 10