Strategy Implementation Report Name: Deborah LaPierre Dates: Week of 1/13/14 Grade Level: 5th How does this strategy connect my content and language objectives? How does this strategy facilitate my students’ ability to access the content? How does this strategy facilitate my students’ ability to comprehend the mentor text, build essential knowledge, or produce oral or written discourse connected to the content objective? How does this strategy provide comprehensible input for my students? Lesson Sequence: Day 1: The Gray Wolf, reading level L 1. Pre-teach vocabulary using seven step vocabulary instruction strategy. 2. Students read text independently highlighting any words they can’t read or do not know. Sheltered Instruction Strategy: 1. Use 7 steps to pre-teach key vocabulary from mentor text, The Gray Wolf, reading level L and Red Fox level L. 2. Use sentence frame strategy to express key vocabulary in the related language function. Tier I 4. Pre-teach vocabulary using seven step vocabulary instruction strategy. 5. Students read text independently highlighting any words they can’t read or do not know. Tier III pups solitary alphas howls offspring vixen packs communicate regurgitate 3. Students complete organizer with main idea and four supporting details from the text. Day 2: The Red Fox, reading level L Tier II 1. Both red foxes and wolves use such things as the position of their tails, ears, mouths, as well as barks, whimpers and ____________ in order to ______________ or “talk” to other foxes or wolves. 2. The female fox, called a _____________ feeds its babies or _______ small mammals, while the gray wolf feeds its _________________ warm meals that it eats and then __________________. 3. Gray wolfs hunt in groups or __________, led by the lead male and female or ____________, while red foxes are ____________________ hunters. 6. Students complete organizer with main idea and four supporting details from the text. Day 3: Students will use the sentence frame strategy to compare and contrast a gray wolf and a red fox. Students will use their two main idea/supporting detail organizers and their sentence frames to complete a Venn diagram comparing a gray wolf and a red fox. SEI Teacher Endorsement Course - 2013-14 1 Strategy Implementation Report Days 4 and 5: Students will write and edit a three paragraph essay using their Venn diagram comparing and contrasting a gray wolf and a red fox. Content Objective: Language Objective: Language Objectives should be directly linked to the language Students will demonstrate comprehension of non-fiction texts at their instructional reading level. skills students will need to be successful in achieving the content objective. Students will compare and contrast two related animals using a Venn diagram and writing a three paragraph essay. Language Objective Differentiation for Proficiency Levels: All of my 5th grade students are level 4 ELL students. Content and Concept Language Integration: How have I integrated all possible domains into my teaching and learning strategies and activities? How did this strategy help to make the content comprehensible to ELLs in my classroom? By using the seven step strategy to pre teach the vocabulary in conjunction with the sentence frame strategy the students are able to better comprehend the content. After the students have completed the content area reading, the students are being given an opportunity to read the vocabulary words in the context of the sentence frames and in the actual text. They are given an opportunity to listen to the words and the definitions as both me and the other students work through the seven step pre teach process and as I ask students to read their completed sentence frames to a partner. They are writing the vocabulary as they complete the final step of the seven step pre teach and during the sentence frame activity. So, the students are integrating all four key domains of language: listening, reading, speaking, and writing. These strategies allowed my students the best possible chance for success when it becomes time for them to engage in the content objective. How did this strategy help the ELLs in my classroom to produce academic language and discourse? This strategy helped the ELL students in my group access the academic vocabulary that is necessary in order to successfully meet the content objective for the unit. Kinsella (2005) reminds us that “many English language learners lack adequate academic language in their home language and in English to be successful with complex academic tasks.” Because my students are both ELL and special education students the difficulty of completing academic tasks is even greater. My students were able to listen to the vocabulary words being spoken; they were required to say the words in the context of the sentence frames and in the context of the seven step strategy. The students were also required to write the vocabulary words in the context of sentences structured to deepen and reinforce the meanings of the words. The students were also required to read the words in a text that was specifically selected at their independent reading levels in order to minimize difficulties in decoding SEI Teacher Endorsement Course - 2013-14 2 Strategy Implementation Report and comprehension of text above their independent and/or instructional levels. By using these vocabulary strategies and engaging them in the four components of language the students were better prepared to independently read and comprehend the text. To increase my ELLs’ engagement and interaction, the next time I try this strategy, I would … I selected the two similar animals to compare and contrast for this unit. The next time I use these vocabulary strategies to focus on comparing and contrasting as a language objective I would allow each student to choose his or her own similar animals to compare and contrast. Now that the students are familiar with the format of the lesson and the steps involved, I believe they would be even more engaged if allowed to choose two animals that interest them. Next time I would also put more emphasis on the importance of the speaking component of these vocabulary strategies. My students are not as comfortable speaking to each other using academic language as they should be. This awkwardness was demonstrated by a bit of silliness when they were required to engage each other in conversation. SEI Teacher Endorsement Course - 2013-14 3