SIMPSON MIDDLE SCHOOL All lesson plans are due electronically to grade level admin by 4:00 Thursdays for the upcoming week. Unit Title: Astronomy Grade: 6th Week of: March 21st25th Content: Exploration of Space Teacher: Whiting, Donn, Brown, Rose DETERMINE THE GOALS AND OUTCOMES (desired results/assessment evident) UNIT CONTENT STANDARDS S6E1. Students will explore current scientific views of the universe and how those views evolved. a. Relate the Nature of Science to the progression of basic historical scientific models (geocentric, heliocentric) as they describe our solar system, and the Big Bang as it describes the formation of the universe. b. Describe the position of the solar system in the Milky Way galaxy and the universe. c. Compare and contrast the planets in terms of size relative to Earth, surface and atmospheric features, relative distance from the Sun, and ability to support life. d. Explain the motion of objects in the day/night sky in terms of relative position. e. Explain that gravity is the force that governs the motion of the solar system. f. Describe the characteristics of comets, asteroids, and meteors. S6E2. Students will understand the effects of the relative positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun. a. Demonstrate the phases of the moon by showing alignment of the Earth, moon, and sun. b. Explain the alignment of the Earth, moon and sun during lunar eclipses. c. Relate the tilt of the Earth to the distribution of sunlight throughout the year and its effect on climate. Enduring Understandings: Students will utilize the discoveries of historical astronomers to develop their own beliefs regarding the formation of our universe. Students will explore the roll that gravity plays in heavenly body systems. . Unit Essential Question(s): Why have scientific theories about the universe and views on the formation of the solar system changed over time? Propose how the universe formed? What is the position of the solar system in the Milky Way Galaxy and the universe, and where are we going? Compare and contrast comets, asteroids, and meteors. How are planets in our solar system similar and different? Content (Unpack Nouns from Skills (Unpack Verbs from Standards): Standards): Students will know… Students will be able to… Solar system, Big Bang, universe, Milky Relate, describe, compare and contrast, Way galaxy, Planets, gravity, comets, explain, and demonstrate meteors, and asteroids KEY VOCABULARY (What critical vocabulary must be learned in order to master the content?) Geocentric, Heliocentric, Big Bang Theory, solar system, universe, retrograde motion, Milky Way, galaxy, Hubble telescope, star, inertia, gravity, elliptical, spiral, revolution, terrestrial, gas giant, planet, satellite, dwarf planet, asteroid, comets, meteors, meteoroid, meteorite, rotation, waning, waxing, lunar eclipse, solar eclipse, neap tide, spring tide, and gravitational pull. ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE Pre-assessments benchmark test informal Formative: Adjusted questioning (orally or written) Anticipation guide Checklist Cloze Conferences Exit ticket Graphic organizer observation pre-test Observation Thumbs up/down Quiz Writing (i.e. journaling, prewriting, drafting, editing, proofreading) Other- Body Biography Carousel Brainstorming Choice Board Concept Attainment Contracts Creative Problem Solving CRISS Cooperative Learning Cubing Debate Deductive Learning Fact Finding by Fraternizing Flexible Grouping Graphic Organizers Hot Seat test data writing prompt Summative: Benchmark Project Test Writing Performance Task Other-lab STRATEGIES/BEST PRACTICES Independent Learning Process Writing Inductive Learning QAR (Right There, Think and Search, Author and You, On My Own) Jigsaw Quote- 5 Star Learning Logs Reader’s Theater Learning Styles Reciprocal Learning Literature Circles Role Play / Simulations McRel (Rdg/Wtg in content) Shared Inquiry/Socratic Metaphorical Expression Seminar Mini Lesson Stations Modeling Six Thinking Hats Multiple Intelligences Task Rotation Museum Tiering Mystery Box Think Aloud New American Lecture Think-Pair-Share Notetaking Other-inquiry lab Problem-Based Learning Learning Plan for ___ Monday, March 21st Essential Question: How are the planets spaced? Standard/Element(s): S6e1.c Materials: 50 meter measuring tape, scale sun and Jupiter Launcher/Activator: Instructional Method/Lesson: Relative distance of the planets/planet walk. (AC) calculate scale before walk. Differentiated/Specialized instruction: SPED teacher will differentiate all tests, quizzes and worksheets for students This lesson was differentiated / modified by meeting students’ Readiness Interest Learning Profile Evidence: (AC) students will Evidence: Evidence: scale out distance. Performance Task: Summarizer / Lesson Closure: Learning Plan for ___ Tuesday, March 22nd Essential Question: How are the planets similar and different? Standard/Element(s): S6e1.c Materials: (CL) Venn diagrams, compare/contrast sheets. Launcher/Activator: (SOS) Inner and outer planet Venn diagram. (AC-Mystery activity) Instructional Method/Lesson: Inner planet compare/contrast. Outer planet compare/contrast. Differentiated/Specialized instruction: SPED teacher will differentiate all tests, quizzes and worksheets for students This lesson was differentiated / modified by meeting students’ Readiness Interest Learning Profile Evidence: Evidence: Evidence: Pre-made diagrams for CL students. Performance Task: Summarizer / Lesson Closure: Learning Plan for ___Wednesday, March 23rd Essential Question: Compare and contrast comets, meteors, and asteroids. Standard/Element(s): S6e1.f Materials: Comets, meteors, and asteroids review sheet. Launcher/Activator: (AC-Problem solving activity) Instructional Method/Lesson: Comets, meteors, and asteroids. Differentiated/Specialized instruction: SPED teacher will differentiate all tests, quizzes and worksheets for students This lesson was differentiated / modified by meeting students’ Readiness Interest Learning Profile Evidence: Evidence: Evidence: Performance Task: Summarizer / Lesson Closure: comets, meteors, and asteroids review sheet. Learning Plan for ___ Thursday, March 24th Essential Question: How are the Earth, Moon, and Sun positioned to cause the phases of the Moon? Standard/Element(s): S6e2.a Materials: Variable levels of lab sheets. 5 lights, Styrofoam balls. Launcher/Activator: Moon phases picture/video Instructional Method/Lesson: Phases of the moon inquiry investigation. Differentiated/Specialized instruction: SPED teacher will differentiate all tests, quizzes and worksheets for students This lesson was differentiated / modified by meeting students’ Readiness Interest Learning Profile Evidence: Variable levels of Evidence: Evidence: inquiry and independence. Performance Task: Summarizer / Lesson Closure: Learning Plan for ___Friday, March 25th Essential Question: How are the Earth, Moon, and Sun aligned during an eclipse? Standard/Element(s): S6e2.b Materials: variable levels of demonstration sheet. Launcher/Activator: review phases of the moon. Instructional Method/Lesson: Eclipses and tides Differentiated/Specialized instruction: SPED teacher will differentiate all tests, quizzes and worksheets for students This lesson was differentiated / modified by meeting students’ Readiness Interest Learning Profile Evidence: Variable levels of Evidence: Evidence: demonstration sheets. Performance Task: Eclipses and tides demonstration sheet. Summarizer / Lesson Closure: 3 days of emergency lessons and activities for this unit: Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Reciprocal Teaching for p. 564-570. Questions p. 571 (1-11) Reciprocal Teaching for p. 582-588. Questions p. 589 (1-10) Reciprocal Teaching for p. 590-594. Questions p. 595 (1-12)