CSM – Fall Introduction Biblical Worldview Series Why I choose to believe the Bible … A Biblical Worldview BIBLICAL WORLDVIEW COMPONENTS Theology = Theism (Trinitarian) Philosophy = Supernaturalism (Faith and Reason) Ethics = Moral Absolutes Biology = Creationism Psychology = Mind/Body Dualism (Fallen) Sociology = Traditional: Family, Church and State Law = Divine / Natural Law Politics = Justice, Freedom and Order Economics = Stewardship of Property History = Creation, Fall, Redemption THOUGHTS / QUESTIONS THEISM : Belief in a supernatural God GENERAL REVELATION: God’s communication through nature and conscience regarding his existence SPECIAL REVELATION: God’s specific communication through the Bible and Jesus Christ about salvation and His nature SUPERNATURALISM: The belief that reality is more than nature; that a transcendent agent intervenesin the course of natural law MIND/BODY DUALISM: Contends that the body is material in substance while the mind is immaterial Voddie Baucham …Why do you choose to believe the bible? Reliable collection of historical documents Written by eyewitnesses in the lifetime of other eyewitnesses Record of supernatural events that took place in fulfillment of specific prophecies Claim that their writings are divine in origin II Peter 1:16 - 21 Luke 1:1 – 4 (a physician, historian – goal was precision and truth) II Timothy 4:14 – 18 (Alexander the coppersmith) Voddie Baucham (continued) … Reliable Collection of Historical Documents o # of books in the Bible = o 3 different continents = Asia, Africa and o 3 different languages = Greek, Hebrew and o 23,000 archeological digs – all have confirmed what we find HISTORICALLY in the Bible. Written by Eyewitnesses … During the lifetime of other eyewitnesses o 1 Corinthians 15: 3–9 (minimum 300 eyewitnesses to the Resurrection at the time of 1 Corinthians) Record Supernatural Events in fulfillment of specific prophecies o Psalm 22 and the crucifixion of Jesus 1,000 years before the birth of Jesus Writings are divine … o SCIENTIFIC METHOD = observable, measurable and repeatable o What is wrong w/ Scientific Method applied to history? o What is the “EVIDENTIARY MEATHOD”? 2 ARGUMENTS AGAINST THE VALIDITY OF THE BIBLE o 1 – MULTIPLE TRANSLATION ARGUMENT Does it matter how many translations there have been- why/why not? o How do we make a Bible translation? 2 – OVER ZEALOUS MONK ARGUMENT Is there evidence regarding book choice or book content within the Bible? Council of Nicea – did what? 3- fold hole Manuscripts o NT = 6,000 / 25 years after original o Julius Caesar (Galic Wars) = < 12 / 1000 years after original o Aristotle (Poetics) = < 10 / 1400 years after original o Socrates = 0 Multiple Languages o Coptic, Syriac and Latin Writings of Early Church Fathers