Assessing Geography in P–6 150524 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority PO Box 307 Spring Hill QLD 4004 Australia Level 7, 154 Melbourne Street, South Brisbane Phone: Fax: Email: Website: +61 7 3864 0299 +61 7 3221 2553 office@qcaa.qld.edu.au www.qcaa.qld.edu.au Contents Activity 1: Identifying learning goals and reflecting on learning........................... 1 Activity 2: The ‘big ideas’ and your practice ........................................................ 2 P–10 standards terminology ............................................................................... 3 Valued features .................................................................................................. 3 Activity 3: Examining the Geography achievement standard .............................. 4 Activity 4: Identifying the valued features ........................................................... 5 Activity 5: Examining the Standard elaborations (SEs) ....................................... 6 Activity 6: Developing task-specific standards .................................................... 6 Activity 7: Using the SEs to make judgments ..................................................... 9 Activity 8: How are the geographical concepts developed in the sample assessment? .................................................................................................... 11 Activity 9: How are the geographical skills developed in the sample assessment? .................................................................................................... 12 Notes ................................................................................................................ 13 Notes ................................................................................................................ 14 Appendix 1: Assessment resources ................................................................. 15 Appendix 2: QCAA P–6 Geography sample assessments — focuses for teaching, learning and assessment .................................................................. 19 Activity 1: Identifying learning goals and reflecting on learning To guide your learning in the workshop, please take a moment to engage in a ‘KWL’ activity about assessing the Australian Curriculum P–6 Geography. Use the table below to record your goals and reflect on them at the end of the workshop. (Complete these columns in Session 1) What do I already KNOW? (Complete this column in Session 3) What do I WANT to know? Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet What have I LEARNT? Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 1 of 19 Activity 2: The ‘big ideas’ and your practice Consider the ‘big ideas’ about Geography presented in the video. Which ideas are already part of your practice in Geography? How are these ideas included in Geography teaching, learning and assessment? Are there other ways they could improve your practice? Teaching Big ideas Learning Assessment Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 2 of 19 P–10 standards terminology Valued features Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 3 of 19 Activity 3: Examining the Geography achievement standard Highlight the aspects of the achievement standard that are evident in the student work below. Year 3 Australian Curriculum: Geography achievement standard By the end of Year 3, students describe the characteristics of different places at the local scale and identify and describe similarities and differences between the characteristics of these places. They identify interconnections between people and places. They describe the location of selected countries and the distribution of features of places. Students recognise that people have different perceptions of places and how this influences views on the protection of places. Students pose simple geographical questions and collect information from different sources to answer these questions. They represent data in tables and simple graphs and the location of places and their characteristics on labelled maps that use the cartographic conventions of legend, title, and north point. They describe the location of places and their features using simple grid references and cardinal compass points. Students interpret geographical data to describe distributions and draw conclusions. They present findings using simple geographical terminology in a range of texts. They suggest action in response to a geographical challenge. www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/humanities-and-social-sciences/geography/curriculum/f-10?layout=1#level3 Example of student work Source: ACARA, Work samples portfolio, www.acara.edu.au/curriculum/worksamples/Year_3_Geography_Portfolio.pdf Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 4 of 19 Activity 4: Identifying the valued features Select one of the Year level achievement standards presented below. Identify the valued features for Geography: Knowledge and understanding Questioning and researching Interpreting and analysing Communicating. Year 1 Achievement Standard By the end of Year 1, students identify and describe the natural, managed and constructed features of places at a local scale and recognise that people describe the features of places differently. They identify where features of places are located and recognise that spaces can be arranged for different purposes. Students identify changes in features and describe how to care for places. Students respond to questions about familiar and unfamiliar places by collecting, recording and sorting information from sources provided. They represent the location of different places and their features on pictorial maps and present findings in a range of texts and use everyday language to describe direction and location. They reflect on their learning to suggest ways that places can be cared for. Year 4 Achievement Standard By the end of Year 4, students describe and compare the characteristics of places in different locations at the national scale. They identify and describe the interconnections between people and the environment. They describe the location of selected countries in relative terms and identify simple patterns in the distribution of features of places. Students recognise the importance of the environment and identify different views on how to respond to a geographical challenge. Students develop geographical questions to investigate and collect and record information and data from different sources to answer these questions. They represent data and the location of places and their characteristics in simple graphic forms, including large-scale maps that use the cartographic conventions of scale, legend, title and north point. They describe the location of places and their features using simple grid references, compass direction and distance .Students interpret data to identify spatial distributions and simple patterns and draw conclusions. They present findings using geographical terminology in a range of texts. They propose individual action in response to a local geographical challenge and identify the expected effects of their proposed action. Year 6 Achievement Standard By the end of Year 6, students explain the characteristics of diverse places in different locations at different scales from local to global. They describe the interconnections between people and places, identify factors that influence these interconnections and describe how they change places and affect people. They describe the location of selected countries in absolute and relative terms and identify and compare spatial distributions and patterns among phenomena. They identify and describe alternative views on how to respond to a geographical challenge and propose a response. Students develop geographical questions to frame an inquiry. They locate relevant information from a range of sources to answer inquiry questions. They represent data and the location of places and their characteristics in different graphic forms, including large-scale and small-scale maps that use cartographic conventions of border, source, scale, legend, title and north point. Students interpret data and other information to identify and compare spatial distributions, patterns and trends, infer relationships and draw conclusions. They present findings and ideas using geographical terminology and graphic representations in a range of communication forms. They propose action in response to a geographical challenge and describe the expected effects of their proposal. Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 5 of 19 Activity 5: Examining the Standard elaborations (SEs) Select the top row of the Year 3 SEs and read the A descriptor. Find the language of: cognition (the doing) elements (curriculum content) degree (how well). Activity 6: Developing task-specific standards Select the relevant rows of the Year 3 Standard elaborations (p. 7) for the following assessment. Sample assessment task Compare the characteristics of places to draw conclusions about what it would be like to live in a different place. You will: compare characteristics of a place in Australian and in a neighbouring country at the local scale represent data and information in tables and labelled maps draw conclusions about what it would be like to live in another country. Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 6 of 19 Year 3 Standard elaborations A B C D E Geographical knowledge and understanding Questioning and researching Understanding and skills dimensions The folio of student work has the following characteristics: comprehensive description of the characteristics of different places at the local scale and identification and comprehensive description of similarities and differences between the characteristics of these places detailed description of the characteristics of different places at the local scale and identification and detailed description of similarities and differences between the characteristics of these places description of the characteristics of different places at the local scale and identification and description of similarities and differences between the characteristics of these places description of aspects of the characteristics of different places at the local scale and identification and description of aspects of similarities and differences between the characteristics of these places statements about characteristics of different places and similarities and differences of these places comprehensive description of the location of selected countries and the distribution of features of places detailed description of the location of selected countries and the distribution of features of places description of the location of selected countries and the distribution of features of places identification of the location of selected countries and the distribution of features of places identification of the location of selected countries identification and detailed description of interconnections between people and places identification and description of interconnections between people and places identification of interconnections between people and places identification of aspects of interconnections between people and places statements about people and places identification and detailed description of the different perceptions people have of places and how this influences views on the protection of places identification and description of the different perceptions people have of places and how this influences views on the protection of places identification of the different perceptions people have of places and how this influences views on the protection of places identification of aspects of the different perceptions people have of places and how this influences views on the protection of places identification of places and how these can be protected posing of simple geographical questions and collection and considered use of information from different sources to effectively answer these questions posing of simple geographical questions and collection and informed use of information from different sources to effectively answer these questions posing of simple geographical questions and collection and use of information from different sources to answer these questions posing of simple geographical questions and collection and use of information from sources to answer aspects of these questions use of simple questions and collection of information Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 7 of 19 A B C D E 1 Communicating Understanding and skills dimensions Interpreting and analysing The folio of student work has the following characteristics: interpretation of geographical data to explain distributions and draw reasoned conclusions interpretation of geographical data to describe distributions and draw informed conclusions interpretation of geographical data to describe distributions and draw conclusions interpretation of geographical data to identify distributions and draw partial conclusions use of geographical data to make statements reasoned suggestion of informed actions in response to a geographical challenge suggestion of informed actions in response to a geographical challenge suggestion of actions in response to a geographical challenge identification of actions in response to a geographical challenge statements about a geographical challenge purposeful presentation of findings in a range of texts using relevant geographical terminology effective presentation of findings in a range of texts using relevant simple geographical terminology presentation of findings in a range of texts using simple geographical terminology partial presentation of findings in a range of texts using everyday language fragmented presentation of findings in a range of texts using everyday language accurate and detailed representation of: data in tables and simple graphs the location of places and their characteristics on labelled maps that use the cartographic conventions1. detailed representation of: data in tables and simple graphs the location of places and their characteristics on labelled maps that use the cartographic conventions1. representation of: data in tables and simple graphs the location of places and their characteristics on labelled maps that use the cartographic conventions1. partial representation of: data in tables and simple graphs the location of places and their characteristics on labelled maps that use aspects of the cartographic conventions1. fragmented representation of: data in tables and simple graphs the location of places and their characteristics on labelled maps1. cartographic conventions of legend, title and north point Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 8 of 19 Activity 7: Using the SEs to make judgments PART A Read the sample assessment task and response below, sourced from ACARA’s Year 3 Geography work samples portfolio. Sample assessment task Identify similarities and differences between the characteristics of the Solomon Islands and New Zealand including population distribution, climate and landforms. Sample student response Source: ACARA, Work samples portfolio, www.acara.edu.au/curriculum/worksamples/Year_3_Geography_Portfolio.pdf PART B Consider the assessment task, the sample response and the selected Year 3 SE ‘Knowledge and understanding’ descriptors (below). Complete this activity as a ‘Think, Pair, Share’ with colleagues at your table. Space to record your response is provided on p. 10 Review the student work. Match the work to the selected Year 3 SEs ‘Knowledge and understanding’ descriptors. Confirm your decision, referring to the Notes from the Year 3 Standard elaboration (p. 10). Selected Year 3 SEs ‘Knowledge and understanding’ descriptors Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 9 of 19 Year 3 SEs — description of terms Term Description aspects particular parts or features comprehensive detailed and thorough, including all that is relevant description give an account of characteristics or features detailed including many of the parts statement a sentence or assertion Source: www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/31524.html PART C Reflect on your observations and discussions about the sample assessment task, sample response and the selected SEs descriptors to respond to the questions below. 1. Explain how you arrived at the judgment about this aspect of the achievement standard. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… 2. Does the assessment task provide students with opportunities to demonstrate a C or better for this aspect of the achievement standard? Explain your response. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… 3. Rewrite the task, using the SE descriptors to make improvements. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....… Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 10 of 19 Activity 8: How are the geographical concepts developed in the sample assessment? Select a sample assessment. Review the Student booklet of a Year level sample assessment. List opportunities this sample assessment provides to gather evidence of geographical understanding. Key concepts Using the sample assessment to gather evidence Place Described by location, boundaries, features and environmental and human characteristics Space Spaces are defined by the location of features of places that form distributions and patterns Environment (From Year 1) How places vary in terms of natural features Interconnections (From Year 2) Connections between people, places and environments Sustainability (From Year 4) Management of use of places and environments for the future Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 11 of 19 Activity 9: How are the geographical skills developed in the sample assessment? This model is designed to sequence the geographical skills of inquiry. Identify opportunities in the selected sample assessment to interpret data and information. Record your findings in the inquiry diagram. Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 12 of 19 Notes _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 13 of 19 Notes _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 14 of 19 Appendix 1: Assessment resources Year level Selected resources Prep Print Catling, S, Willy, T & Butler, J 2012, Teaching Primary Geography for Australian Schools, Hawker Brownlow, Melbourne. Hutchins, P 1968, Rosie’s Walk, Aladdin, New York, NY. Online Geogspace, Australian Geography Teachers of Australia, Making a model of a place like mine, www.geogspace,edu.au/core-units/f-4/exemplars/year-f/f4-exemplars-yf-illus.1.html Geogspace, Australian Geography Teachers of Australia, Mental maps, www.geogspace,edu.au/core-units/f-4/exemplars/year-f/f4-exemplars-yf-illus.2.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, Primary virtual field trip using Google Earth and Queensland Globe, www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/virtual-field-trips.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Prep Year Geography: Australian Curriculum in Queensland, 2014 www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/downloads/p_10/ac_geography_prep.pdf Spatial technologies such as Google Earth https://earth.google.com Objects Range of texts related to special places and how to care for places Paper, pencils, clipboards for field drawings; cards, paperclips, magnets; crayons and paint materials Range of games and puzzles Digital photographs and images of places Building blocks and construction materials Year 1 Print Catling, S, Willy T & Butler, J 2012, Teaching Primary Geography for Australian Schools, Hawker Brownlow, Melbourne. Godwin, J & Walker, A 2010, All Through the Year, Penguin, Sydney. Lester, A 2004, Are we there yet? Penguin, Camberwell. Lester, A 2006, Ernie Dances to the Didgeridoo, Hatchette, Sydney. Lucas, D and Searle, K 2005, Walking with the Seasons, Allen & Unwin, Sydney. Online Geogspace, Australian Geography Teachers of Australia, ‘Investigating the weather’ www.geogspace.edu.au/core-units/f-4/exemplars/year-1/f4-exemplars-y1-illus2.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, ‘Primary virtual field trip using Google Earth and Queensland Globe’ www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/virtual-field-trips.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, ‘Interactive G20 Map’ http://g20.qcaa.qld.edu.au Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Year 1 Geography: Australian Curriculum in Queensland, January 2014 www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/downloads/p_10/ac_geography_yr1.pdf Spatial technologies, such as: Google Earth www.google.com/earth Google Maps www.google.com.au/maps Objects Outline maps of the school Digital camera, digital photographs and images of features of places Paper, pencils, clipboards for field work and drawings Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 15 of 19 Year level Selected resources Year 2 Print Catling, S, Willy T & Butler, J 2012, Teaching Primary Geography for Australian Schools, Hawker Brownlow, Melbourne. Online ACARA, Work sample portfolio: Year 2, www.acara.edu.au/curriculum/worksamples/Year_2_Geography_Portfolio.pdf Geogspace, Australian Geography Teachers of Australia, Mapping world interconnections, www.geogspace.edu.au/core-units/f-4/exemplars/year-2/f4-exemplars-y2-illus2.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, Primary virtual field trip using Google Earth and Queensland Globe, www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/virtual-field-trips.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, G20 Interactive Map,http://g20.qcaa.qld.edu.au Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Year 2 Geography Australian Curriculum in Queensland, www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/yr2-geography-overview.html Spatial technologies, such as: Google Earth www.google.com/earth Google Maps www.google.com.au/maps Objects Digital photos and images of places visited Year 3 Print Catling, S, Willy T & Butler, J 2012, Teaching Primary Geography for Australian Schools, Hawker Brownlow, Melbourne. Wildy, M & Smith, F 2007, Teaching about other countries, Global Education Centre, Goodwood, SA. Online ACARA, Work sample portfolio: Year 3, www.acara.edu.au/curriculum/worksamples/Year_3_Geography_Portfolio.pdf Asia Education Foundation 2013, Year 3 Geography: Images of Asia, www.asiaeducation.edu.au/curriculum_resources/geography/year_3_images_of_indonesia/im ages_of_indonesia_landing_page.html Blue Planet Biomes, West Tisbury Elementary School, World climates, http://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/climate.html Bureau of Meteorology, Australian Government, www.bom.gov.au Central Intelligence Agency, US Government, The World Factbook: www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook Geogspace, Australian Geography Teachers Association: Role cards: Children in different places, www.geogspace.edu.au/verve/_resources/2.1.6.3_1_role_card_statements.pdf Climate graphs, www.geogspace.edu.au/verve/_resources/2.3.2.2_2_climate_graphs.pdf Global Education, Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Teaching and learning, www.globaleducation.edu.au/teaching-and-learning/australian-curriculum.html Spatial technologies, such as: Google Earth www.google.com/earth Google Maps www.google.com.au/maps Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, Interactive map (Climate zones), http://g20.qcaa.qld.edu.au/#level=basic Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, Primary virtual field trip https://www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/virtual-field-trips.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Year 3 Geography Australian Curriculum in Queensland, www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/yr3-geography-overview.html World Climate Charts, www.climate-charts.com World Meteorological Organization, World Weather Information Service, http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/home.html Objects Digital photos and images of places in Australia and a selected country of the Asia–Pacific Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 16 of 19 Year level Selected resources Year 4 Print Australia Geography Teachers Association 2008, Keys to Geography: Essential skills and tools, Macmillan, South Yarra. Catling, S, Willy, T & Butler, J 2012, Teaching Primary Geography for Australian Schools, Hawker Brownlow, Melbourne. Online Aboriginal land care, Creative spirits, Jens Korff, www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/land/aboriginal-land-care ACARA, Work sample portfolio: Year 4, www.acara.edu.au/curriculum/worksamples/Year_4_Geography_Portfolio.pdf Education for Sustainability, Ministry of Education, New Zealand Government, Curriculum resources and tools, http://efs.tki.org.nz/Curriculum-resources-and-tools Geogspace, Australian Geography Teachers Association, Climate graphs, www.geogspace.edu.au/verve/_resources/2.3.2.2_2_climate_graphs.pdf Global education project, Teacher resource to encourage global thinking across the curriculum, www.globaleducation.edu.au/resources-gallery/resource-gallery-templates.html Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, G20 for schools, Interactive map (Climate and vegetation zones), http://g20.qcaa.qld.edu.au/#level=basic Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Year 4 Geography Australian Curriculum in Queensland, www.qcaa.qld.edu.au/yr4-geography-overview.html Spatial technologies, such as: Google Earth, www.google.com/earth Google Maps, www.google.com.au/maps Wildlife News, The disappearing savannah, http://wildlifenews.co.uk/2012/12/the-disappearing-savannah World Climate Charts, www.climate-charts.com World Meteorological Organization, World Weather Information Service, http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/home.html World biomes, including climate zones — Blue Planet Biomes, World biomes, blueplanetbiomes.org/world_biomes.htm World Wildlife Fund Australia, www.wwf.org.au: Living Planet Report 2012, www.wwf.org.au/our_work/people_and_the_ environment/human_footprint/living_planet_report_2012/ Sustainable living to reduce your personal footprint, www.wwf.org.au/what_you_can_do/change_the_way_you_live/sustainable_living/ (For more ideas for sustainability, see also: Assessment resource: Sustainability links) Objects large-scale outline maps models of maps that conform to cartographic conventions including border, source, scale, legend, and north point coloured pencils Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 17 of 19 Year level Selected resources Year 5 Online ACARA, Student portfolio summary — Geography Year 5: www.acara.edu.au/curriculum/worksamples/Year_5_Geography_Portfolio.pdf Asia Education Foundation, Year 5 Geography — ‘Life in a floating village’ (online module): www.asiaeducation.edu.au/curriculum_resources/geography/years_5_life_in_a_floating_villag e/year_5_life_in_a_floating_village_landing_page.html Brisbane City Council, Zoning maps, www.brisbane.qld.gov.au/planning-building/planningguidelines-tools/brisbane-city-plan-2014/city-plan-2014-mapping Bureau of Meteorology webpages Queensland flood history: www.bom.gov.au/qld/flood/fld_history/index.shtml Queensland flood reports: www.bom.gov.au/qld/flood/fld_reports/reports.shtml Queensland flooded towns: www.bom.gov.au/qld/flood/fld_reports/qld_flooded_towns_2011.pdf Flood Warning Services (Commonwealth of Australia), http://www.bom.gov.au/water/floods/floodWarningServices.html Booklet: What to do before, during and after a flood, www.bom.gov.au/water/floods/document/What_todo_floods.pdf Curated Content, Suncorp data on visually — ‘The risks and costs of natural disasters in Australia’ (infographic): http://visual.ly/cost-floods-australia Department of Natural Resources and Mines, Queensland Globe mapping and data tool, www.dnrm.qld.gov.au/mapping-data/queensland-globe Department of Natural Resources and Mines, Floodcheck map, www.dnrm.qld.gov.au/mapping-data/maps/floodcheck-map Floodsite, www.floodsite.net/juniorfloodsite/html/en/student/thingstodo/tour/index.html Geoscience Australia, Flood gallery, www.ga.gov.au/scientifictopics/hazards/flood/basics/gallery Golden Software tutorial, ‘Create a base map from Google Earth’, www.youtube.com/ watch?v=VQHk9mLg3F0 Google Earth Help Center, https://support.google.com/earth/?hl=en#topic=4363013 Queensland Government disaster management, www.qld.gov.au/emergency/news/features/seflood.html Queensland Reconstruction Authority, Aerial imaging and mapping, www.qldreconstruction.org.au/maps/aerial-imaging-and-mapping-pdfs Scribble Maps, www.scribblemaps.com Year 6 Print Australian Geography Teachers Association, 2010, Keys to Geography: Essential skills and tools, Macmillan, South Yarra, ISBN 978-1420229875 Menzel P, 2005, Menzel’s Material World: A global family, Counterpoint, ISBN 978- 0871564306 Online Australian Geography Teachers of Australia, Geogspace, Using your computer to discover an unequal world, www.geogspace.edu.au/core-units/years-5-6/exemplars/year-6/y5-exemplarsy6-illus2.html Google Maps: maps.google.com.au Google Earth: www.google.com/earth/explore/products Worldmapper: www.worldmapper.org Gapminder, Dollar Street, www.gapminder.org/downloads/dollar-street QCAA 2014, G20 Interactive map, g20.qcaa.qld.edu.au Developing infographics: Easelly, www.easel.ly Infogram, infogr.am Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 18 of 19 Appendix 2: QCAA P–6 Geography sample assessments — focuses for teaching, learning and assessment Year level Assessment title and technique Concepts Skills Scale of context Teaching and learning opportunities Prep What are places like? Collection of work Space Place Observing features of places Representing features of familiar places on models and pictorial maps Personal/Local Understanding the concept of bird’s eye view Collecting and classifying data Using locational and directional language Year 1 Describing features of place Collection of work Place Environment Space Collecting, sorting, describing data Representing features of places and direction on a map Personal/ Local Labelling features of places in different texts Developing descriptive language Collecting, recording and sorting information Year 2 My connections to places Guided research Place Interconnections Posing geographical questions Collecting data with a survey Representing places on a labelled map Local (more distant places) Conducting interviews to gather information Presenting findings in an oral presentations Sharing perspectives about places Year 3 Comparing places near and far Collection of work Place (comparing characteristics and perceptions of places) Collecting and comparing data Representing data in tables, graphs and labelled maps Drawing conclusions Local (a place in a nearby country) Developing intercultural understandings Sharing perceptions of places Using texts to classify and compare data and information Year 4 Exploring environments Collection of work Sustainability Environment Representing spatial distributions Interpreting spatial distributions Proposing individual actions National/global Using graphical organisers to compare and classify information Developing language to describe patterns Year 5 Investigating natural hazards Research Sustainability Interconnections Space Developing geographical questions Collecting and evaluating data Identifying spatial patterns and trends Representing data Proposing individual and collective actions Local or national scale Evaluating data and information for validity and reliability Proposing actions and making predictions Considering future consequences Year 6 Comparing G20 countries Collection of work Place Space Comparing and evaluating data Representing multiple sets of data on maps and in graphic forms Interpreting and analysing data Drawing conclusions Global Using specialised terminology of economic, social and economic data Comparing and classifying multiple sets of data and information Describing spatial patterns and trends Assessing Geography in P–6 Participant booklet Queensland Curriculum & Assessment Authority July 2015 Page 19 of 19