Colegio Teresiano Los Ángeles Parkour Name: Francisco Caro Grade: 2º High B Subject: English Teacher: Angela Chaparro Date: 10/09/2014 Introduction The following report will explain parkour, a new sport that involves moving in any environment (urban or natural environments), using the skills of one's body, trying to be as effective and efficient as possible and making sure movements. So this work is about its history, it started in France in the 90s, the meaning of its name, the importance to practice it and the leading exponents of the sport. Parkour .-History: Parkour, l'art du déplacement (the art of displacement), originated in France as a training method created by David Belle and his friends inspired by Georges Hébert French instructor of physical education promoter of a new method of training, the Natural Method or Hébertism. For them the discipline provided for the beauty in movement, performing stunts and derivatives aesthetic movements of gymnastics. In 1998, due to different between group members, this group of friends broke away to develop their own vision of the discipline. That's when they decide to call what they do Parkour and begin to train a new generation to continue participating in the development of the movement and creating a wider community of practitioners. After various TV reports, work as specialists, exhibitions and other types of performances it was in 2001, after the premiere of the movie "Yamakasi" starring the same group when the Parkour is shown to the public and begins to spread of an almost immediate worldwide. .- Terminology: PK: Short for "parkour". Traceur: Parkour practitioner. It means "tracer" or "he who makes the road." The term is ambiguous for both genders. We can say that was the name of one of the first groups of practitioners RT: "Meeting of traceurs" Add: "Art du deplacement" (art of displacement). Being and last: French: Être et durer is parkour motto. This motto derives from the natural method slogan "Être pour être utile forte" meaning "Be strong to be useful." .-Equipment: The particularity of this discipline lies in its simplicity. You only need a comfortable and durable soles for sports shoes have a good grip and cushioning (this is especially important given the large number of blows that whole body during the reception of the jumps). The pants are often used clothing in which the athlete is comfortable and flexible, does not have to be of a particular style. .-Movements: . Receptions: _Basic Desk _Rotation _Receiving a precision jump _Receiving hop arm _Reception at branch .Displacements: _Cat _Double Cat _Back _Break dolls _Bass _Thief .Jump: _Jump Accuracy or loosening _Jump arm _Long Jump _Jump background _Jump Angel or lion .Other: _Spend-walls _Iron _180º _Released _Tic-Tac _Laché _360º _360º inverted Conclusion This report was released the following aspects of this new discipline called parkour. Since its beginnings in France by David Belle and his friends, the terminology or jargon used sport practitioners, the simple Equipment used to a series of movements performed in. Linkography _ http://www.guioteca.com/deportes-extremos/%C2%BFque-es-el-parkour-y-comose-practica/ _http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parkour _ http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_H%C3%A9bert _http://www.actitudurbana.com/articulos/item/historia-del-parkour.html