Quick Facts Born: August 9, 1896 in Neuchatel, Switzerland Died: September 16, 1980 in Geneva, Switzerland Studied Natural Science at the University of Neuchatel Went to the University of Zurich and became interested in psychoanalysis The Director of studies at J.-J. Rousseau Institute Studied all three of his children’s intellectual development from infancy A Professor for the fields of Scientific Thought, Psychology, Sociology, Experimental Psychology, Experimental Sociology, and Genetic Psychology at various Universities “Scientific thought, then, is not momentary; it is not a static instance; it is a process.” -Jean Piaget Cassie Kovarik Inc. Pictures: www.piaget.org/aboutPiaget.html Information: www.piaget.org/aboutPiaget.html www.thinkexist.com/quotes/jean_piaget/ www.cut-the-knot.org/ctk/invpiaget.shtml# www.associatedcontent.com/article/94974 /piaget_vs_vygotsky_the_cognitive_devel opment.html?cat=4 Cassie Kovarik Incorporated Integrating Educational Technology Textbook Jean Piaget Cognitive Development Cassie Kovarik CS 218Q Section 1 Cognitive Development “The principle goal of education is to Periods of Development what other generations have done - Piaget felt that there were four developmental stages to his theory. men who are creative, inventive and create men who are capable of doing new things, not simply of repeating discoverers” 1) Sensorimotor stage, (0-2 years) which deals with; simple reflexes, first habits, primary circular reactions, secondary circular reactions, coordination of secondary circulation reactions, tertiary circular reactions, novelty and curiosity and internalization of schemes. 2) Preoperational stage, (2-7 years) which deals with; magical thinking predominating, and an acquisition of motor skills. 3) Concrete Operational stage, (7-12 years) which deals with; children beginning to think logically but are very concrete in their thinking. 4) Formal Operational stage, (12-onward) which deals with the development of abstract reasoning. – Jean Piaget Implications Challenges Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky challenged Piaget’s ideas. Vygotsky stressed the importance of a child's cultural background as an effect to the stages of development. PIAGET vs. VYGOTSKY Piaget -Intelligence from action Experiments and -Learning after development Outcomes -Learning through interaction • Conservation of number -children do not think like miniature adults, they think differently and in different categories Vygotsky -Learning before development -Learn because of history & symbolism Hard to Teach Through Technology Although Piaget’s theories are very well thought out many of them will be hard to teach through technology. The reasoning is most of the developments are learned more through observations rather than instruction. Examples Sensorimotor- you cannot show this through technology because this is acquired through motor skills and their senses. Preoperational- this is something that I could see being taught through technology and also not, simply because speech I feel as though is hard for young children to learn through technology rather than experience. But activities and abilities could be taught through watching others doing something easier. Concrete-concrete knowledge I feel though is something that you just acquire through age and is something that you naturally develop. Technology would be hard to incorporate with this. Formal- technology could not be incorporated into formal operational because this is acquired more through writing out things and artistically through drama. Jean Piaget is the best! He is better than all the rest!