7.1-7.6 Review (Omitting 7.4) 1 x (3) 2 a) Graph by using a table. 2. y 4(.75) x b) Is this exponential growth or decay? Why? b) Is this exponential growth or decay? Why? c) What is the asymptote? c) What is the asymptote? d) What is the key point? d) What is the key point? 1. y a) Graph by using a table. ***Note: The key point began at (0, 1). Where is that point now? Compare the function to its parent graph (no graphing calculator) 3. y (5) x 3 4. y 2(5) x 7 5. y 1 x (5) 9 2 6. y 2 x 1 (5) 3 3 Graph the parent function and then the transformation function using at least three points. Clearly identify the horizontal asymptote. 7) f ( x) 5 x 1 8) f x 4 2 x 1 1 9) f ( x) (2) x +3 4 1 11) f ( x) 3 x 1 10) f ( x) 4 x2 5 Write an equation and then solve. Make sure you pick the correct formula!!! 12. A new car that sells for $18,000 depreciates 25% each year. Write a function that models the value of the car. Find the value of the car after 4 yrs. Round to the nearest cent. 13. The bear population increases at a rate of 2% each year. There are 1574 bears this year. Write a function that models the bear population. How many bears will there be in 10 yrs? Round to the nearest whole number. . 14. Colin deposited $950 in an account that compounded continuously over 10 yrs. If the annual interest is 6.5%, find the amount in the account. Round to the nearest cent. 15. A total of $12,000 is invested at an annual percentage rate of 9%. Find the balance after five years if it is compounded continuously. Round to the nearest cent. 16. Savannah wants to save $8000 for college in five years. How much should be put into an account that earns 5.2% annual interest compounded continuously? Round to the nearest cent. Write each equation in logarithmic form. 17. 92 = 81 18. 1 æ1ö =ç ÷ 64 è 4 ø 3 19. 83 = 512 -2 1 20. æç ö÷ = 9 3 è ø Evaluate each logarithm. 21. log 2 128 22. log 100,000 23. log 2 (-32) 24. log 3 1 81 In 2004, an earthquake of magnitude 7.0 shook Papua, Indonesia. Compare the intensity level of that earthquake to the intensity level of each earthquake below. 25. magnitude 6.1 in Costa Rica, in 2009 26. magnitude 5.1 in Greece, in 2008 Graph each logarithmic function. 27. y = log x 28. y = log3 x Describe how the graph of each function compares with the graph of the parent function, y = log b x 29. y = log3 x - 2 y = log 2 ( x - 4) + 1 30. y = log8 (x - 2) 31. y = log6 ( x + 1) - 5 32. Solve each equation. Round answers to the nearest hundredth. 33. 82 x = 32 34. 7n = 343 37. 36-2 x +1 = 216 36. 252 n+1 = 625 38. 52 x = 20 35. 92 x = 27 39. 8n+1 = 3 40. 4x − 5 = 12 Solve each equation. Check your answers. 41. log x = 2 42. log 4x = − 1 43. log 3x = 2 44. log 4x = 2 45. log (2x + 5) = 3 46. 8 log x = 16 Solve each equation. Check your answers. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 47. 4 ln x = 2 48. ln (3x 4) = 7 Use natural logarithms to solve each equation. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 49. ex = 15 50. 4ex = 10 51. 5e6x+3 = 0.1 52. ex+ 6 + 5 = 1