POLICY ON RELIGION, BELIEF AND NON-BELIEF FOR STUDENTS 1. Introductory Statement The University of York celebrates and values the diversity brought by its individual members and aims to create an environment where religious beliefs are welcomed and respected. The Equality Act 2010 (http://www.equalities.gov.uk/equality_act_2010.aspx ) protects against discrimination on the grounds of religion and belief. This legislation also covers non-belief. The University recognises the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion. The right to manifest beliefs is qualified by the need to protect the rights and freedoms of others. 2. Policy Statement on Spiritual/Religious Issues The University of York does not, as an institution, have any religious affiliation or endorse any particular denomination or faith. The University recognises the commitment of individual students to pursue a spiritual or religious practice and actively supports their right to do so in an atmosphere of tolerance and respect. The University further recognises that there is a variety of obligations placed upon those following particular faiths. Where practicable, the University will provide information and facilities and will seek to resolve clashes between compulsory academic activities and essential religious observances. 3. Academic freedom The University supports the free exploration, discussion and critique of knowledge and ideas as activities which underpin its core purposes of promoting teaching, learning and research. It expects staff and students to undertake such activities in ways which acknowledge and respect all forms of religion, belief or non-belief. 4. Aims The University of York seeks to ensure that: a) members of any religion or none are treated equally and fairly. A copy of the Equality and Diversity Policy for Students is available at http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/eo/policies/EqualityDiversityPolicyStudents.htm University of York – Policy on Religion, Belief and Non-Belief – Students – 2011 5. b) where reasonably practicable, appropriate facilities and services1 are provided to meet the religious needs of all students2. c) students are consulted about the appropriateness of services and facilities provided. Definition This Policy covers any religion, religious belief or similar philosophical belief but does not cover political belief3 or cults. It also covers nonbelief. 6. Student Admissions The University undertakes to ensure admissions procedures are carried out consistently and fairly. Specifically, those administering the process must be aware of their obligation not to discriminate against applicants in relation to the terms on which offers are made, and the grounds on which applications are rejected. 7. 8. Teaching, learning and assessment a) The University seeks to ensure that teaching, learning and assessment are informed by an understanding of issues of equality and diversity in relation to religion, belief and non-belief. b) It recognises that religious festivals, or other events of religious significance may coincide with assessment and timetabling requirements. As far as is reasonably practicable, the University will take steps to ensure that University examinations and major events do not coincide with obligatory religious observance. Facilities and Services4 The University will, as far as is reasonably practicable, provide facilities and services that accommodate the obligations of those following particular faiths. All relevant staff will receive appropriate training and The word ‘services’ throughout this document refers to ‘facilities and services’ as opposed to ‘religious services’. 2 As referred to in the University’s Race Equality Policy at http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/eo/Race%20Equality%20Policy_files/Race%20Equality%20Policy.htm Sections 5.7 and 5.8 3 Political beliefs are covered by the Equality and Diversity Policy for students at 1 http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/eo/policies/EqualityDiversityPolicyStudents.htm 4 Including catering, accommodation, careers, sports, retail, conference and social facilities, the Information Centre, Library, the University Nursery and IT Support etc. University of York – Policy on Religion, Belief and Non-Belief – Students – 2011 guidance in relation to religion, belief and non belief to carry out their responsibilities under this Policy. 9. Support for Students5 The University will seek to provide support that is appropriate to the needs of students of different religious beliefs through the Student Support Services, supervisory system and college welfare teams. It will ensure that supervisors, both academic and personal, are aware of this Policy and that they support students in their right to equality of opportunity in relation to religion and belief. 10. Dress Code The University of York imposes no dress code on its students, and welcomes the variety of appearance brought by individual styles and choices of dress. The wearing of items in accordance with particular religious beliefs and associated cultural practices6 is seen as part of this welcome diversity. Exceptions to the above are detailed at the end of this Policy. 11. Religious Observance a) The University will make reasonable efforts to provide suitable space for prayer, quiet contemplation and ablution where practical and will provide information about this provision. b) The University will also provide information on places of worship, services and facilities, which are provided in the neighbourhood and region.7 12. Food Requirements a) The University undertakes to regularly assess the demand for food which meets religious or associated cultural dietary requirements, in consultation with the relevant religious groups, and will provide it accordingly in its catering and retail outlets. b) The University will be sensitive to the needs of members of its community who do not consume alcohol and will provide alcoholfree catering and social spaces. 5 Student Support Services including Disability Services, college welfare, the welfare aspects of the supervisory system, YUSU (York University Students’ Union), the GSA (Graduate Students’ Association), the ISA (International Students’ Association) 6 For example the wearing of hijab, kippah, mangal sutra, sari, headwear and crucifix, jewellery / adornments. 7 Information currently supplied by the University Chaplains. http://www.york.ac.uk/univ/chap/ University of York – Policy on Religion, Belief and Non-Belief – Students – 2011 13. Harassment8 a) Harassment or bullying on the grounds of religion or belief and nonbelief will not be tolerated and will be dealt with under the University Code of Practice on Harassment. http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/eo/Harassment/code.htm b) All members of the University community have the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion. However, if beliefs are promoted in a way that impinges on the rights and freedoms of others, this may result in disciplinary action. (Also see Paragraph 3). 14. Complaints Students who wish to make a complaint under this Policy can seek help from the YUSU, the GSA, the ISA, their Academic Supervisor, Provost or College Tutor. The University complaints procedure for students can be found at: http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/ss/copr/complaintsproc.htm 15. Implementation and Responsibilities The University seeks to ensure that, as far as is reasonably practicable, members of the University are informed of this Policy and any associated procedures. All members of the University are responsible for familiarising themselves with this Policy and its implementation. Exceptions to Section 10 – Dress Code a) In order to comply with Health and Safety requirements specific items of clothing such as overalls, protective clothing etc. may need to be worn. If such clothing is in conflict with a student’s religious belief, the issue will be referred to the academic supervisor, with the aim of finding a satisfactory outcome. b) Where examination candidates need to be identified in relation to University assessment procedures, the verification of candidates will be carried out sensitively and by appropriate, trained staff.9 Definition in the University Code of Practice on Harassment “behaviour which is unwanted by the recipient and unwarranted by the working or study/social relationship and also would be regarded by such as any such similarly-situated reasonable person”. 9 For example in the case of individuals wearing veils. 8 University of York – Policy on Religion, Belief and Non-Belief – Students – 2011 c) The wearing of slogans or symbols which cause distress may constitute harassment10 may be dealt with accordingly under the Code of Practice on Harassment. Equality and Diversity Office January 2011 Definition in the University Code of Pratice on Harassment “behaviour which is unwanted by the recipient and unwarranted by the working or study/social relationship and also would be regarded by such as any such similarly-situated reasonable person”. 10 University of York – Policy on Religion, Belief and Non-Belief – Students – 2011 SOURCES OF SUPPORT, ADVICE AND INFORMATION Internal University of York Equality and Diversity Office Advice, support, guidance on equality and diversity issues for staff and students Tel: (01904) 324680 Email: equality@york.ac.uk Website: www.york.ac.uk/admin/eo Equality and Diversity Office website on Religion, belief and non-belief: http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/eo/Religion/index.htm Contains information on/links to the following areas relating to religion, belief and non-belief including: The Calendar of significant festivals Legislation on religion and belief and non-belief Guidance and good practice Places of worship Catering and food provision Sources of information and guidance Student Policy on religion and belief and non-belief http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/eo/policies/ReligionBeliefNonBeliefStudents.htm University Chaplaincy Website: http://www.york.ac.uk/univ/chap/full-time_chaplains.shtml Prayer facilities There are two prayer facilities on campus: a prayer room in Wentworth College and the Quiet Place, near Derwent College and Heslington Hall. Prayer room – this is primarily used by members of the Islamic faith. To access the prayer room take identification to the reception at Wentworth College: they will provide you with a key. There are toilet facilities in the corridor nearby. For further information please contact a member of the Chaplaincy team or the Islamic Society on http://yorkisoc.com/. The Quiet Place – is a resource for all members of the University community who wish to find some stillness in the midst of an often frenetic environment. There is provision for individuals and groups to use the space for silence, quiet reflection or prayer. There is an upper room for groups to use, whilst the enclosed garden and lower room are set aside for individuals to use. There is more detailed information on the Quiet Place website, including how to book the upper room and access the ground floor facilities. World Faiths http://www.york.ac.uk/univ/chap/world_faiths.shtml University of York – Policy on Religion, Belief and Non-Belief – Students – 2011 Worship in York http://www.york.ac.uk/univ/chap/worship/york_worship.shtml STUDENT FAITH SOCIETIES Christian societies http://www.york.ac.uk/univ/chap/societies/christian-societies.shtml Islamic society http://www.york.ac.uk/univ/chap/societies/other_societies.shtml and http://www.yusu.org/society/512 Jewish society http://www.york.ac.uk/univ/chap/societies/other_societies.shtml#jewish and http://www.yusu.org/society/434 USEFUL PUBLICATIONS/WEB SITES Employing People in Higher Education: Religion and Belief Produced by: Equality Challenge Unit http://www.ecu.ac.uk/publications/employing-people-in-HE-r-and-b Religion or belief in the workplace: a guide for employers and employees Produced by ACAS http://www.acas.org.uk/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=107&p=0 Promoting good campus relations – updated guidance: http://www.ecu.ac.uk/publications/promoting-good-campus-relations-update BBC Web pages on Religion http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/index.shtml The Higher Education Academy – Faith Guides for HE The Subject Centre for Philosophy & Religious Studies at the Higher Education Academy has brought together a range of academics to author the Faith Guides listed below. The Higher Education Academy aims for the guides to provide some answers to some of the basic questions, through providing individuals, departments and institutions with resource information on issues relating to teaching people of faith in a higher education environment. Website: http://www.prs.heacademy.ac.uk/ University of York Equality & Diversity Office Updated August 2010 University of York – Policy on Religion, Belief and Non-Belief – Students – 2011