11. Equal Employment Opportunity and Anti-Discrimination Policy Company Commitment. As part of our commitment to the fair treatment for staff, Brothers Leagues Club Townsville has developed policy on equal opportunity, grievance procedures, contact officers and the role of Managers and Supervisors. Throughout your employment you will also have the opportunity to attend information sessions about discrimination, sexual harassment, bullying, vilification etc. 11.1 Brothers Equal Opportunity Policy Brothers Leagues Club Townsville aims to be an equal opportunity employer and is committed to promoting equal opportunities regardless of religious belief, age, colour, race, marital status, gender, sexual orientation etc. All employees are treated on their merits, without regard to race, age, sex, relationship status or any other factor not applicable to the position. Selection criteria and procedures aim to ensure that employees are selected, promoted and treated on the basis of their relevant merits and abilities. Brothers Leagues Club Townsville believes that all employees should be able to work in an environment free of discrimination, victimisation, sexual harassment and vilification. We consider these behaviours unacceptable and they will not be tolerated under any circumstances. Under the Queensland Anti-Discrimination Act 1991 (the Act), discrimination, victimisation, sexual harassment and vilification are illegal. 11.2 Discrimination Discrimination occurs when someone is treated unfairly or badly in certain respects. Not all discrimination is against the law, even if it is unfair. Discrimination in employment on the following grounds or attributes is against the law under the Anti-Discrimination Act 1991 : Sex relationship status pregnancy parental status breastfeeding age race impairment religious belief or religious activity political belief or activity trade union activity lawful sexual activity gender identity sexuality family responsibilities association with someone with an attribute above Discrimination may involve: Making offensive ‘jokes’ about another worker’s racial or ethnic background, sex, sexual preference, age or disability. Expressing negative stereotypes about particular groups e.g. “Married women shouldn’t be working”. Judging someone on their political or religious beliefs rather than their work performance. Using selection processes based on irrelevant attributes such as age, race or disability rather than on skills and merit. 11.3 Victimisation An employee who believes they have been discriminated against or sexually harassed has the right to make a complaint, either using Brothers Leagues Club Townsville internal complaints procedure or to an external agency such as the Anti-Discrimination Commission Queensland. An employer has a responsibility to ensure that a person is not victimised, or treated unfavourably, because he or she has made a complaint or supported another person to make a complaint. Victimisation means subjecting a person to some form of detriment or threatening to because he or she has: lodged a complaint of discrimination or sexual harassment provided information or documents regarding a complaint attended a conciliation conference at the Commission reasonably asserted their rights, or supported someone else’s rights, under antidiscrimination laws refused to discriminate against another person, victimise or sexually harass them. made an allegation that a person has acted unlawfully under anti-discrimination laws brought any proceeding under the Act. Examples of victimisation may include: Bullying and intimidation by co-workers Individuals are refused requests for time off Denied promotion or training Ignored by their manager or colleagues Criticised continually for their work Unnecessary changes to work allocation or shift arrangements 11.4 Sexual Harassment Sexual harassment is any form of unwelcome sexual attention. It includes unwelcome touching or other physical contact, remarks with sexual connotations, smutty jokes, requests for sex, or the display of offensive materials such as pictures, posters or computer graphics. Sexual harassment is against the law wherever and whenever it occurs. Brothers Leagues Club Townsville will not tolerate sexual harassment in the workplace or in any work-related context such as conferences, work functions and business trips. Sexual harassment has nothing to do with mutual attraction. Such friendships are a private matter. Sexual harassment can be a single incident - it depends on the circumstances. Obviously some actions or remarks are so offensive that they constitute sexual harassment in themselves, even if they are not repeated. Other single incidents, such as an unwanted invitation out, may not constitute harassment if they are not repeated and are polite and respectful. There is no onus on the person being harassed to say he/she finds the conduct objectionable. Many people find it difficult to speak up. All employees are responsible for their own behaviour. If you think the behaviour may offend, then don’t do it. Examples of sexual harassment include: Suggestive comments about a person’s body or appearance Leering or staring at a person or parts of their body Demands that revealing clothing be worn Tales of sexual performance Persistent, unwelcome proposals of marriage, requests for dates or outings Unwanted touching Asking questions about a person’s sex life Unwanted confidences about a person’s sex life of lack thereof Unwanted requests for sex Pornographic or nude posters in the workplace Sexual assault (criminal offence) Flashing (criminal offence) Obscene phone calls (criminal offence) 11.5 Vilification Vilification is behaviour that: happens in a public place; and incites others to hate, to have serious contempt for or to severely ridicule individuals or groups because of their race, religion, sexuality or gender identity. Workplaces can be considered public places. This means that any conduct which can possibly be observed by the public or any sort of communication either verbal or in writing to the public can be considered to have happened in a public place. Some examples of vilification are: Placing a poster or sticker on the customer service counter which incites others to hate people because of their race, religion, sexuality or gender identity. Hate graffiti written on work toilet walls which incites hatred because of race, religion, sexuality or gender identity. Wearing of symbols, badges or clothing in the workplace with slogans that incite hatred. An employee abusing a person because of their race, religion, sexuality or gender identity in the workplace which encourages others to hate people of that race, religion, sexuality or gender identity. A work colleague making a speech in the work cafeteria that incites hatred of people because of their race, religion, sexuality or gender identity. 11.6 Workplace Bullying Workplace bullying is the repeated less favourable treatment of a person by another or others in the workplace, which may be considered unreasonable and inappropriate workplace practice. It includes behaviour that intimidates, offends degrades or humiliates a worker, possibly in front of co-workers, clients or customers. Examples of workplace bullying Yelling, screaming, abuse, offensive language, insults, inappropriate comments about a person’s appearance, life or lifestyle, slandering a worker or his/her family Belittling opinions and constant criticism Isolating workers from normal work interaction, training and development or career opportunities. Deliberately ignoring staff or co-workers. Overwork, unnecessary pressure, impossible deadlines Under-work, creating a feeling of uselessness. Undermining work performance, deliberating withholding work-related information or resources, or supplying incorrect information. Unexplained job changes, meaningless tasks, tasks beyond a person’s skills, failure to give credit where due. Tampering with a workers personal effects or work equipment Teasing or regularly being made the brunt of pranks/practical jokes. 11.7 Vicarious Liability Under state anti-discrimination law, Brothers Leagues Club Townsville can be liable for discrimination, sexual harassment and/or vilification which occurs in the workplace, unless we can show we have taken reasonable steps to prevent it. Managers and supervisors therefore must ensure that all employees are treated fairly and are not subject to any of these behaviours. They must also ensure that people who make complaints, or who are witnesses, are not victimised in any way. Any reports of discrimination, victimisation, sexual harassment and vilification will be treated seriously and investigated promptly, confidentially and impartially. (See our Grievance Policy for more information). Disciplinary action will be taken against anyone who discriminates against, victimises, sexually harasses or vilifies a co-worker. Discipline may involve a warning, transfer, counseling, demotion or dismissal, depending on the circumstances. 11.8 What should you do if you are suffering from bullying or harassment? If you believe that you are being harassed there are a number of important steps you should take: Tell the person that their behaviour is unacceptable and that they must stop. It is important to say these things to your harasser otherwise they may interpret your silence as consent. If you would feel too uncomfortable saying these things to your harasser, this will not mean that you don’t have a valid claim. Report the behaviour or incident to a Supervisor / Manager. You may also wish to lodge a grievance under the company’s Grievance Handling policy. Keep your complaint confidential – this will avoid idle gossip and the possibility of defamation proceedings against you or the company. 11.9 Complaint Procedure Brothers have a legal responsibility to take reasonable steps to prevent harassment and bullying from happening in the workplace. This involves educating employees about harassment, putting in place this policy, implementing grievance procedures and ensuring compliance by all people in the workplace. If you make a complaint of workplace harassment it will be taken very seriously and will be dealt with promptly, sympathetically, confidentially and impartially. The complaint will be investigated and, if found to be proved, appropriate warnings, or other disciplinary action will be taken against the harasser. You will not be victimised or treated unfairly for making a complaint. You are allowed to bring a support person to all interviews. On receiving your formal complaint the following process will occur; If you are not satisfied with the way in which your complaint has been dealt with by the company, you can seek further advice from an outside agency such as the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission or the Anti-Discrimination Board. Please see 11.11 Contact Officers for information on whom to lodge any complaints with. 11.10 Grievance Procedure Brothers Leagues Club Commitment As part of our commitment to fair treatment for staff, Brothers has developed policy on equal opportunity, grievance procedures, contact officers and the role of Managers and Supervisors. Grievance procedures This policy aims to ensure that employees are treated justly and fairly, by providing a straightforward process for dealing with complaints of discrimination, sexual harassment and vilification. The process for dealing with complaints or grievances is as follows: A complaint can be made to any Director or Supervisor of BLT. The complaint does not have to be in writing The complaint will be dealt with fairly and in good faith; there will be no victimisation as a result of making a complaint The complaint will be dealt with confidentially by a person trained in investigation techniques. This may be a Supervisor or senior staff member or a person appointed from outside Brothers Leagues Club Townsville. The complaint will be dealt with as a matter of priority. The investigator will discuss the issue with the complainant as soon as practicable after the complaint being lodged. The view of other parties to the complaint will be sought and those involved in the complaint will be advised of the outcome in a timely manner. If the outcome is not acceptable to the parties, an appeal can be made to the General Manager to review the complaint. The investigator will monitor the outcomes of the complaint. At any stage of this process, a complaint can be lodged with another agency such as the Anti-Discrimination Commission, Queensland or Fairwork.