Presentation Title: (Jan 28th, 2010 Workshop F1 ) PRINCIPLES AND PRACTISE OF SAFE SKIN-TO-SKIN. (NILS BERGMAN, MD MPH PHD) “At the conclusion of this activity, the participant should be able to…” (Please list up to 3 learning objectives) 1 Identify key neuroscience based principles that support skin-to-skin. 2 Optimize birth environment with skin-to-skin at birth to stabilize newborns safely. 3 Teach safe skin-to-skin technique to parents, including airway protection and technology Outline with references Introduction: Randomised trial of Place Model (1-3), Identify key neuroscience based principles that support skin-to-skin. Neuroception and sleep (4;5), physiological regulation (6-10), sensory environment (11-14) (15-20) (21;22), state organization (23-30), bonding and attachment (31-33) Optimize birth environment with skin-to-skin at birth to stabilize newborns safely. Technique at birth (34-37), Teach safe skin-to-skin technique to parents, including airway protection and technology Positioning and containment during sleep (1;2), during awake and at breast , management of technology (38-40) Conclusion: “Put the patient in the best position for Nature to act upon him” (Florence Nightingale) Even according to evolutionary biology, for the newborn this position is Skin-to-Skin Contact. Reference List (1) Bergman NJ, Jurisoo LA. The 'kangaroo-method' for treating low birth weight babies in a developing country. Trop Doct 1994 April;24(2):57-60. (2) Bergman NJ, Linley LL, Fawcus SR. Randomized controlled trial of skin-to-skin contact from birth versus conventional incubator for physiological stabilization in 1200- to 2199-gram newborns. Acta Paediatr 2004 June;93(6):779-85. (3) Fischer CB, Sontheimer D, Scheffer F, Bauer J, Linderkamp O. Cardiorespiratory stability of premature boys and girls during kangaroo care. 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