Boston Public Library Boston is a city that is filled with tons of historical sites, mostly from the Revolutionary War period. Also, Boston has some famous sites that were built after the Civil War. One of these famous sites is the Boston Public Library. It is located at 700 Boylston St. in Boston, or commonly known as being at Copley Square. The library was founded in 1848 by an act of the Great and General Court of Massachusetts. The library was not always located on Boylston Street. It was originally a school on Mason Street and opened its doors in 1854. Unfortunately, the library was too small and needed a new location. The library was moved to where it stands today. The architect, Charles Follen McKim, called his new masterpiece a, “palace for the people”. The building was called the Boston Public Library or McKim building. This gave the city an idea to expand its library. Boston opened another library in the district of East Boston. This made it the first library branch in the United States. They continued to do this throughout the city up to present day. There are now 25 libraries under the Boston Public Library branch. As the branch of libraries expanded the central library at Copley was expanded as well. In 1972 a design by Philip Johnson added an addition to the library. This modern addition is known as the Johnson building. It was built right behind the McKim building with a courtyard in between the two. The additional building changed up the layout of the library. The Johnson building became the new headquarters of the library with a lot of basic materials in it. Other famous or notable parts of the library exsit in these buildings. One section is known as Bates Hall. It is a large room with English oak bookcases, arched ceiling, and a balcony. It was named after Joshua Bates, a merchant banker who donated $50,000 dollars to the library in 1852. Another famous room is The Abbey Room. It is covered with murals all over the walls drawn by Edwin Austin Abbey, an American artist. The room is made of a French styled marble and a Venetian ceiling. The BPL also has galleries in it. The Chavannes Gallery and the Sargent Gallery are the most famous at the library. The entire library contains over 8.9 million books as well as many Bates Hall other items. There is some rare items, maps, art, and others. The Boston library was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1986. The Boston is a very important historical site. It branch was also the Nation’s first branch of libraries. T architecture is beautiful. It is a great place for learning, every year. Some people have had weddings in there as Public Library was the first library to designate space f documents of John Adams. It is one of Boston’s icons bombings. The Building is a National Historic Landma Picture of the McKim Building, original Boston Public Library Map of Boston Libraries Gallery The Abbey Room Boston Public Library Courtyard The Johnson Building Sargent Gallery