German LEVEL ONE INSTRUCTIONAL GUIDE Prepared by Brittany Smith Welcome to Memphis City Schools’ Instructional Guide for German Level I. This document is NOT a collection of lesson plans, nor is it NOT an exhaustive list of all the activities you will need or want in order to teach the new curriculum. You’ll still have to find some resources on your own, and you’ll still be able to personalize your lessons to your own teaching style. HOWEVER, this guide IS a useful starting point for an engaging classroom for your students. It IS a springboard for your creative genius. It provides a variety of instructional strategies that have been put into specific contexts, but it is up to you as an innovative educator to adapt these strategies to new themes and language functions in your classroom. If any of the ideas here don’t work for you, you do not have to use them. Feel free to adapt and edit them as you see fit. The guide is structured to go along with themes found in the Instructional Map for Level I, and in each section, you will find suggestions in the following categories: PATs (Performance Assessment Tasks) Projects Possible Bellworks/Introductory Activities In-Class Activities (Communicative, Written, Pair, & Group) Resources Copies of the resources listed in each section can be found in the appendix. Again, feel free to use them as they are, or modify them to better suit your classroom needs. Viel Spaß dabei! Table of Contents In the Classroom (Receptive Vocabulary)……………………………….………………….…….………..……..…1 The German Alphabet and Cognates…………………………………………………………………..……………….3 Numbers…………………………..……………….………………………………………………………………….….……………5 Why Learn German? (Countries, Influence of German in the U.S.)………………………………………………………..……………..7 Greetings, Farewells, Introductions (Name, Age, Birthday, Origin)…………………………………………………….……………………….……………10 Talking About Family and Describing People……………………………………………………………………13 School……………………………………….…………………………………………………….………………………………….16 Likes and Dislikes/Activities………………………………………………………………….……….……………….19 Around the House……………………………………………..……………………………………………………………….22 Food…………………………………………………………………………………….………………………….……………….….25 Restaurant…………………………………………………………………………………..……………….…………….…..….28 Places………………………………………………………………………………………………..………….……………………..31 Clothing………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………34 Appendix: Resources 2 In the Classroom (Receptive Vocabulary) Performance Assessment Tasks (PAT) TPR: Listen as your teacher tells you to complete 5 tasks in class. Do what he or she asks you to do. (Commands at teacher’s discretion). Suggested commands: Steh auf. Setz dich hin. Dreh dich um. Heb die Hand. Geh an die Tafel. Schreib deinen Namen. Usw. Possible Bell-works/Introductory Activities 1. Go through the list of classroom commands for your students with dramatic gestures. Have students repeat and respond to the commands with appropriate actions as they watch you. 2. Students create a picture chart of several classroom commands with images that demonstrate what each command means. (Students label the images with correct command) 3. Display 5-7 classroom action pictures on the board and a list of possible German commands. Have students match the picture with the correct command in German. 4. Write several scenarios on the board, i.e. ‘your teacher wants you to get out a piece of paper and a pencil.’ Have students match the scenario with the correct command in German. 5. Teacher creates sets of classroom object vocabulary cards in German. (It is recommended that these be printed on cardstock, cut out and laminated) Each student receives a set. The teacher has a backpack of items and introduces the items by name. Students touch the item on their desks as they are introduced. In-Class Activities 1. Student Teacher: Student volunteers come to the front of the class and call out various classroom commands to the rest of the students. The class responds appropriately. 2. Simon sagt…(Simon says): Students close their eyes and the teacher calls out various commands in German, and the students respond appropriately. Play continues until the last 3 are standing. (Once students are out, they become referees to make sure that the players are responding appropriately.) 3. Fastest Thumb: Students in pairs share a classroom set of objects. Teacher calls out an object. The first student to touch the correct object with his/her thumb gets a point until all objects are called. (Recommended: Students place both thumbs in front of them on different edges of the same desk. They can only touch the object with a thumb. This cuts down on the number of bruised and battered students.) 4. Fly Swatter Game: Teacher creates sets of supplies or pictures of command actions. There should be 6-8 images per page on 11x17 paper, laminated. Teacher calls out the appropriate vocabulary and students in pairs slap at the correct image on the page. (Variation: Students can be in groups of three and one of them is the caller while the other two play.) 5. Wer hat…? Teacher calls out Wer hat…(school item)? and students respond by holding up corresponding items. Resources needed Action pictures Classroom object vocabulary cards Classroom supply images on 11x17 paper 2 The German Alphabet and Cognates Performance Assessment Tasks (PATs) Speaking: You are calling in a to-go order at your favorite German restaurant. The person you are speaking with cannot understand your last name. Spell your name using the German alphabet. Writing: A girl in your class is from Heidelberg, Germany. She is a little frustrated because she doesn’t know much English. Make a list of cognates in English and German to show her that there are several words in English that she already knows. Possible Bellworks/Introductory Activities 1. Hand students a copy of the German alphabet, and instruct them to circle/highlight characters that do not exist in the English alphabet. Discuss the differences and similarities between the two writing systems, i.e. sounds. 2. Hand students a German alphabet grid and give them 2 minutes to fill in as many German words as they know. (Collect these. At the end of the semester, hand them back and give students 5 minutes to fill in more words in a different color.) 3. Put a list of German words on the board. Have students draw a circle on their papers. Instruct them to write all the words that are cognates inside the circle and all the words that are not cognates outside the circle. 4. The day after discussing concept of cognates, have students answer the following questions: 1. What is a cognate? 2. How do you think that cognates could be useful to a person learning a new language? 3. Why do you think that English and German have cognates? 5. Students read an authentic advertisement or paragraph with many cognates. Ask them to list 5-7 words that they recognize to help them figure out what the ad or paragraph is saying. 3 In-Class Activities 1. Cognates grid puzzle: Teacher creates a cognates puzzle by writing German and English cognates along the sides of each cube. The squares must then be cut out and placed in a bag for students to reassemble the grid by matching the English and German cognates. Make enough copies of the cognate grid puzzle so that students can work in pairs to put the puzzle together. 2. White Boards: Students listen and write out the different letter combinations as called out by the teacher or student volunteer(s). 3. Interactive Spelling Bee: Teacher creates a set of index cards with German words. Student volunteers come to the front of the class, choose a card, and spell the word aloud in German. The other students listen and spell the word on their own paper or white board. (This can be used to introduce thematic vocabulary such as days of the week, school supplies, numbers, etc.) 4. Fake ID: Each student assumes a new identity (students may choose a German name or teacher may assign names using name cards). Students move around the room and must spell their new name for 10 classmates or for a specific amount of time. 5. Alphabetize Me: Students line up in rows according to their middle names. Instruct students that they may only say the first letter of their middle name in German to get themselves in alphabetical order. Resources needed Alphabet grid Cognates puzzle (see appendix) 4 Numbers PATs Speaking: Your German teacher wants to call your parents to tell them what a great job you have been doing in class. Tell your teacher your telephone number in German. Listening: You are helping your uncle at the BMW dealership where he works. His bilingual assistant is out for the day, so he has asked you to listen to the messages from various German –speaking business associates. Listen to each message and write down the names and telephone numbers so that he can call them back tomorrow. (Teacher creates list of numbers to call out.) Possible Bell-work/Introductory Activities 1. Counting: Students should receive (or make) 10 index cards with the numbers from 1-10 written out. They listen as the teacher rings a bell or knocks on the desk. Students hold up the appropriate card. (To save time students can use their fingers to indicate the numbers if you don’t have the index cards made) 2. How many: Teacher writes a list of items on the board that students can easily associate with a specific number. (i.e. fingers, eggs, cokes, eyes, etc). Students write out the appropriate number words associated with each item. 3. Math: Write several simple math problems on the board. Students rewrite and solve the problem using words in place of the numerals. (Teacher may want to include a key on the board with math terms in German: plus, minus, mal, durch, sind, ist) 4. Number Scramble: Put a word scramble on the board with 5 of the number words from one to 20 (use random numbers). Students must put the words in order from least to greatest or vice versa. 5. Wie alt sind sie? Teacher lists 5-7 names of people on the board. Students write out the ages of the people in German. (i.e. your mom, the person sitting beside you, your brother/sister/cousin, etc) 6. Counting by 2s, 3s etc.: (Pair work- Speaking) In pairs, students count from 0-39 by ones. For the next round, students count by twos, then threes, then fives. 7. Number Sequence: Teacher writes a series of numbers on the board. Students fill in the missing numbers. (i.e. …sieben, acht, _____, zehn…). In-Class Activities 1. Telefonnummer: Students write down 5 or 6 names of German speakers. Students listen as teacher calls out telephone numbers for these people. Students write down the numbers beside the appropriate names. 2. Wie ist deine Telefonnummer?: Students write a pretend telephone number at the top of the page. They circulate the room for 5 minutes trying to collect as many numbers as they can. (Be sure to tell the students that their telephone number should include a variety of digits!!! 555-5555 is not acceptable.) Students should write the name beside each number they collect. 3. Größer oder kleiner: In pairs, students will create two lists of 5 numbers between 0-39. They must guess each of their partner's numbers. When a student calls a number out, the other says "größer” or “kleiner" until the number is guessed. (White boards work well here.) 4. Mein Problem ist dein Problem: In groups of four, students write their own math problems and then call them out to their group members to write and solve in a race. 5. In order: Students will receive a card with a number from 1-18 on it. In groups of 5 or 6, they should line up from youngest to oldest. They must ask ages in German and respond appropriately. 6. Number Line-Up: Teacher needs two sets of number word cards, preferably on different colored paper. Each student is given a different number word card. Students get into two groups and line up in order based on the number word each one is holding. Groups count off when they are finished in order to “check” accuracy. Resources needed Index Cards Number Cards 1 – 18 Number Word Cards 6 Why Learn German? (Countries, Influence of German Language in U.S.) Project Travel Brochure Project: Students create an enticing travel brochure for a German-speaking country and present what they have learned to their classmates. Students are assigned a country or choose one. (Teacher may wish to put names of German-speaking countries into a hat and have students randomly choose a country; to ensure that students get a country they are interested in, teacher may allow students 30 seconds to trade countries.) Students receive copies of Project instructions and Rubric. (See resources.) Note: the examples in the instructions are from a German-speaking country so that students cannot copy the examples for their own project. Students may present their work at teacher’s discretion **Presentations aren’t necessary, but can be added if the teacher desires. They can be done in the target language with 4 simple phrases: Mein Land ist…, Die Hauptstadt ist…, Die Fahne ist (Farben). Es gibt(something interesting zB „viele Bergen“) Possible Bell-works/Introductory Activities 1. Ja oder nein? Teacher lists a mix of German-speaking and non-German speaking celebrities on the board. Choose a different category each day, such as scientists, musicians, actors, athletes etc. (See resources for a list of German-speaking celebrities. You will have to supply the non-Germanspeaking ones yourself). Students copy the entire list then circle or check those that ARE German-speaking. Then discuss the contributions these German-speakers have made to American society. 2. German influence in the U.S.: Put the following questions on the board. (Leads into class activity/discussion.) 1. What foods can you think of that come from German-speaking countries? 2. Name three famous Germanspeaking people, i.e., movie stars, singers, athletes. 3. What English words can you think of that come from German? Examples: uber, kindergarten, sauerkraut. 3. Country/Capital Match: List the 4 German-speaking countries in one column and capitals in another. Students match the countries with the corresponding capitals. This can also be done with German Bundesländer and their capitals (just not all 16 at a time). 4. As Many As You Can!: Students list as many German-states as they can think of in the time limit, then compare their list with a friend. 5. FedEx Frenzy: Your best friend’s dad flies for FedEx, and he’ll be traveling to the following German-speaking cities: (List Wien, Hamburg, Tirol, München, and Salzburg on the board). Which country will he be in? (Students copy the list and then write out the country beside the name). Similar activity can be done with the German states. You list the capital cities and the students list the German state. In-Class Activities 1. Was weißt du schon? (Used to find out what students already know and introduce the German-speaking countries) Students have 30 seconds to write down as many German-speaking countries and cities as they can on their own paper. After time is up, students have 30 seconds to “copy” answers from those around them to extend their lists. Teacher or student volunteer then writes down answers on the board as students share aloud from their lists. Students are then allowed to look at maps of the Germanspeaking world to add to lists on the board and copy those country names onto their own papers. (Class can make a separate column on the board for countries that are not predominantly German-speaking but have Germanspeaking areas (such as Belgium, the U.S., Argentina, Venezuela, etc.) 2. Map It!: (Perfect for visual learners) Give students a blank map of the world. Students color code the regions where German is spoken. Students include a key/legend identifying the regions by color. Ex: red for German as the only official language, orange for German as one of the official languages, yellow for an area that has German-speakers, but it is not the official language. 3. Country of the quarter… Students choose a German-speaking country to represent for the quarter. Since there are 4 quarters in the school year, they will have a chance to do all four German-speaking countries. At the beginning of the quarter students select a country to represent for the nine weeks. They will make a rendition of their respective country’s flag on an index card or with construction paper. (Teacher will need to have images of flags for students to choose from.) On the back of the flag, students must write the following information about the country: a. capital b. major landmarks (rivers, mountains, structures, buildings, etc.), c. colors of the flag in German. Students may post flags on their binders. To make it 8 4. 5. 6. 7. more interesting you can have the students add more information to their flag each week of the nine weeks. They can add things like, famous people from the country, famous foods, inventions, etc. Warum deutsch lernen?: Why study German class discussion. Have student think, pair, share the answers to the following questions: Do you think it’s important to study a second language? Why or why not? Why will knowing German help you as an adult? How can YOU use German right now? Have students get in groups of 3 or 4 and combine answers and present their list to other groups or the class as a whole. Country Catch: Using a soft object, one student begins the activity by saying the name of a German-speaking city or state. The student then tosses the soft, harmless object to another student who must say the name of another German-speaking city or state. Play continues until students run out of names to say. No repeats! Famous German speakers Bulletin Board: As extra credit or for a small treat, allow students to bring in pictures of famous German-speakers (singers, athletes, actors, politicians, historical figures, etc.) along with a small index card including the person’s name, what they are famous for/profession, and their country of origin. Now you have an interactive bulletin board! Map labeling: After having introduced and practiced the 16 German states with the students, give them a blank map of Germany and have them label as many of the Bundesländer as they can. This can be done as practice the first time and later on as a quiz. Resources needed Map of the world Blank map of Germany Travel Brochure Project instructions and rubric (see resources) List of famous German-speakers (see resources) 9 Greetings, Farewells, Introductions (Name, Age, Birthday, Origin) PATs Speaking: You have been accepted to a summer camp in Salzburg. They have requested that you call and give them a little information about yourself. You call the camp and have to leave a voicemail for Herr Meyer. You must greet him, introduce yourself, say what city you are from, give your birthday, and say how old you are. Writing: You decide to get an E-pal from Salzburg because you'll be going to camp there this summer. Your E-pal assignment has just arrived. All you know is that his name is Erich. Write him an email introducing yourself and giving some basic information such as your name, age, birthday, origin. Also, ask him two questions about himself. Project Comic Creations: Have students create a one-frame comic or a multi-frame comic strip depicting basic conversational exchanges between two or more people. You can have the students draw the comics themselves or you can use a comic creation site such as toondoo.com. Possible Bell-works/Introductory Activities 1. Whole-Class Conversation: Have students copy a simple A-B conversation from the board or on butcher paper. Divide the class into Group A and Group B. After the teacher models phrases for each group, the class completes the conversation aloud. Groups switch roles and repeat. (This can be used with various conversations and is useful in introducing new phrases.) Sample conversation: A: Hallo! Wie geht es dir? B: Es geht mir gut. Und dir? Immer noch krank? A: Nein es geht mir viel besser. B: Das freut mich. 2. Write a simple conversation on the board with words missing. Students copy conversation and fill in appropriate responses. (See sample above.) 3. On board write one column of questions and one column of suitable responses. Students match questions with possible answers or responses. 4. Have students draw a T-chart. On the board write a mix of greetings and farewells. Students write greetings on one side and farewells on the other. (Alternate suggestions: circle greetings and underline farewells, or color code the two with colored pencils, etc.) 5. Give students a copy of pictures of people with blank speech bubbles. Tell them to fill in appropriate greetings and/or farewells for the situations depicted. In-Class Activities 1. Mingle-Mingle: Teacher passes out one question card to each student. (Wie heißt du? Woher kommst du? Etc.) Students move around the room and ask each other the question on their cards. After answering, students exchange cards and move on to another partner. 2. Ein Interview: Students work in pairs to ask each other basic biographical questions and record their partner’s answers to report to the class. The questions will be asked in 2nd person, then reported in 3rd person. 3. Musical Conversations: Teacher creates 3 mini-conversations based on current theme and gives each student a copy of the conversations. Students begin circulating the room when they hear music. When the music stops, they turn to a partner and have the conversation. When the music plays, they move on. Repeat until students have had all three conversations. 4. Pass the question: Use a beanbag or other soft, object that will not cause physical harm. Teacher begins by asking a question and then tossing the object to a student. Student answers the question and then asks the same question. He/she then tosses the object to another student. (When applicable, students may use more than one question in the activity.) 5. Greeting or goodbye? Hand students two pieces of different colored cardstock. Tell them to raise one color if they hear a greeting and the other color if they hear a farewell. (Teacher calls out the greetings and farewells in target language). To save time (or paper) students can raise one hand for a greeting and two hands for a farewell. 6. Mein Ausweiß: Have students fill out a questionnaire for the following information: Wie heißt du? Wie alt bist du? Woher kommst du? Wann hast 11 du Geburtstag? Take pictures of students, and have them create an ID card that displays the information. 7. Birthday Lineup: Using only German, students line up in order of their birth month. (This can be done in teams: divide the class in half and see which half can complete task first. ) 8. Cluster: Using only German, students find other students in the class with the same birth month. 9. Interactive Sentences: Teacher creates sets of sentences on card stock (one word on each card; each sentence with a different color card stock). Pass out all the cards. Call out a color. Students come to the front and arrange themselves in the correct order for the sentence to make sense. 10.Biography in a Bag: Teacher creates sets of sentences that give biographical information. (Example: Ich heiße Tanja. Ich komme aus Frankfurt. Ich bin 15 Jahre alt. Ich habe am ersten Dezember Geburtstag. Meine Lieblingsfarbe ist lila.) Each bag should contain a different identity. Cut sentences into individual words and put them in a ziplock bag. In pairs or groups of three, students work together to assemble the sentences. Students record this information on a sheet of notebook paper. Students put all words back into plastic bag, seal it, and exchange bags with another group. (*Follow up activity- Teacher asks entire class about individuals, i.e. Woher kommt Tanja? Was ist Tanjas Lieblingsfarbe?) Resources needed Mingle-Mingle question cards German music for Musical Conversations Cardstock for Interactive Sentences Beanbag or soft ball for Pass the Question Ziplock bags and cut up sentences for Biography in a Bag Comic Creation Project Description/Rubric 12 Talking About Family and Describing People PATs Speaking: Your E-pal, Erich, is coming to the airport. You are not able to pick him up, but two of your family members will be there to pick him up. You call Erich on his cell phone, but it goes to voicemail. Leave him a message in German that describes your family members so that he will recognize them. Writing: Erich, your E-pal is coming to visit. In his last e-mail, he asked you about your family so that he would have an idea of who he will be staying with at your house. Write him back in German, and describe your family to him with as much information as you can. Project Meine Familie Oral Presentation: Give students a copy of the Scrapbook Project Instructions (See Resources). Students create a scrapbook page (can be on construction or scrapbook paper). They present these to the class. In order for this to be a well-rehearsed presentation, teacher should allow students to practice presenting in small groups before presenting to class. Also, teacher should plan to have four to six presentations per day as it may get a little tedious listening to 30 presentations in one day. Possible Bell-works/Introductory Activities 1. Family Tree: Before introducing vocabulary, teacher draws a simple family tree on the board and lists family vocabulary to the side. Students copy the family tree and label it with where they think each term should go. 2. Simpsons Family: Put a picture of the Simpsons (or other TV family the students would know) and write family riddles on the board for students to solve, such as: Bart ist _______ von Homer. Or Die Frau von Homer heißt ______. 3. What are they like? Place various images of people on the board. Students list as many descriptors as they can for each image. (Big magazine pictures work well.) 4. Describing Celebrities: Students see a list of celebrities/famous people and another list of descriptors. Students choose which word on the list best describes each person. As an alternate activity, students can choose an additional celebrity that fits the descriptor. Or, just list descriptors, and the students choose someone who would fit that description. You get the idea! 5. Was machen sie gern? Students copy the list of family members from the board onto their paper and then write one or two activities that that particular family member likes/dislikes. This can also be done in reverse— teacher lists a variety of activities, and students must identify members of their family that like/dislike that particular activity. In-Class Activities 1. Celebrity Family Tree: Students work in small groups or pairs. Teacher provides magazines or students bring them in. Students will create a family tree for a family of celebrities. They can mix and match celebrities as they choose. Example: Beyonce is Denzel’s wife. Will Smith is their son. The students arrange the pictures and write an explanation of their family tree beneath. 2. Wie heißt dein(e)…? Talking Squares: Using the Talking Squares Template (see resources), teacher creates an exercise where students circulate and ask each other questions to find out about their families. Each column should have a question. Example: Wie heisst dein Vater? Students write their partner’s response to the question in one of the squares beneath that question and also put their partner’s name in the square. This is a great opportunity for students to expand vocabulary by using extra vocabulary not on the Instructional Map. *Alternate questions: Wie heisst deine Schwester…? Hast du ein Haustier…? Was macht deine Mutter gern ….? Etc. 3. Memory: Teacher creates or has students create sets of memory cards to practice recognition of descriptive words (image on one card, word on the other). Students play memory in pairs or small groups. Example: Student A flips over a picture of Arnold Schwarzeneggar and tries to find the card with the word stark. 4. Quick Interview: Teacher makes a list of five-ten questions using current vocabulary. Teacher (or a native speaker or an exceptional student) conducts an oral interview asking each of the questions. The interviewer 14 checks yes or no according to whether or not the student being interviewed could answer the question (short answer or complete sentence). Resources needed Picture of Simpsons family Images of Celebrities List of celebrities 15 School PATs Speaking: Your family volunteered to host an exchange student from Stuttgart for two weeks as part of an international program for your school. You have just been introduced to Bettina. She will be attending classes with you for a week. In German, tell her what to expect as she shadows you throughout the week. Writing: The guidance counselor has asked you to write an email to Birgit, an exchange student from the Berlin. She will be coming to your school in a few weeks, and she wants to know about some of the classes and what materials she will need. Write Birgit an email giving her the information about your schedule. Projects In einer Buchhandlung: In pairs, students create and perform a short skit that takes place in a bookstore. One student is the client and the other is the clerk. One student needs to ask where certain school related objects are located. The clerk will show the student where they are and tell him/her the prices of the items. The student will purchase the item and thank the clerk. Students can use props for the presentation. Meine Schule: Students create a promotional poster in German that demonstrates what their school offers. They may work in pairs to design and present the poster. Possible Bell-works/Introductory Activities 1. In meiner Schultasche: To introduce school supplies, fill a backpack with the items. In German, take out the items telling the students what you have in your Schultasche. Have them repeat the terms. You may pass out items to select students as the terms are being repeated. After all items have been introduced, ask Wer hat _____? Students can return the items to the teacher as they are called. 2. Match Up: On board, teacher lists school supplies in one column and classes in another. Students match the class with appropriate 3. 4. 5. 6. supply/supplies. Was braucht man? Teacher writes a list of tasks that students would complete in a classroom. Beside each task, students write the supply (in German) that would be used to accomplish that task. (Example: to write a draft Papier, einen Kuli) *can also be done in reverse Class/object match up: On the board, teacher writes list of “Ich brauche” phrases, such as: Ich brauche ein Wörterbuch. In welcher Klasse bin ich? Students provide the answer for each. Answers may vary. Word Scramble: Teacher writes a list of vocabulary words on the board in German, but each word is scrambled. Students unscramble each word then put the list in alphabetical order according to the English word. Richtig oder Falsch? Teacher puts phrases on the board such as: Man braucht eine Gitarre in Naturwissenschaft. Students tell whether each phrase is true or false and correct false phrases. In-Class Activities 1. Odd one out: Think Sesame Street—“One of these things is not like the other…” Students are given a list of terms in German and must decide which word does not belong. After completing teacher given examples, students can work in pairs to create their own examples and have other students solve them. 2. Interview: Students conduct four interviews to find out certain information about their classmates’ preferences and school schedules. Teacher will want to discuss with the class how to form the questions they will need to ask. Students copy the questions from the board after the discussion. Students make four “appointments” with other students. At the teacher’s signal students meet with their first appointment and conduct the interview, recording the information they receive onto their notebook paper. Repeat until students have met and completed all four appointments. 3. Ich brauche…: Students are seated in rows of six at their desks. The objective is for each row to collect a pool of school supplies to be placed on the floor in the front of their row. Teacher begins the activity by saying: Ich brauche einen Bleistift. A student from each row should provide a pencil for their row’s pool. Teacher continues until each row has a complete pool of 17 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. school supplies. Follow this activity up with the Ich brauche...das Spiel! Ich brauche…Das Spiel! (Competition): Students are seated in rows of six at their desks. Each row has a complete pile of school supplies on the floor in front of their row. The student in the back begins by whispering “Ich brauche ….” (calling for a specific school supply from the pile). The message is relayed student by student to the front of the row. The student in the first seat picks up that specified school supply and takes it to the back of the row. All students shift forward one seat. Process continues until the entire pile has been moved to the back of the row. The first team finished wins! Mein Stundenplan: Students number from 1-6 on their papers. They listen as the teacher talks about a mock class schedule. Zuerst, habe ich ______. Danach habe ich _____. Students record the classes in the order that they hear them. Teacher then shows the monologue on an overhead or on the board for students to verify that they heard correctly. Students then turn to a partner and complete the monologue according to their own schedules. (Teacher may want to discuss ordinal numbers before students begin pair work.) Advertisement: Students create an advertisement for a back-to-school sale in Germany. The ad must include at least 5 school supplies, with pictures for each, the German word, and a price. Prove it! Teacher makes up a list of can-do statements for students to use to prove what they can do. (See instructional map). The students self-verify that they can do each of the functions on the list. They circle ja or nein according to what they can do in the language. At the teacher’s signal, students move around the room and get a classmate to verify that they can indeed do what the list says. (They get a signature from the different verifiers.) Picture this… Show students a picture of a classroom or a school building in a German-speaking country. Have them list similarities and differences that they see. (Venn diagram, Think, Pair, Share, etc.) Resources needed Project description for skit and presentational rubric Can do statements Picture of classroom or school building from German-speaking country 18 Likes and Dislikes/Activities PATs Speaking: Your mother works at International Paper. One of her clients from Switzerland is in town with his family and she has invited the family to have dinner with yours. When you get to the restaurant they introduce you to Elena, a girl about your age. She doesn’t speak much English and asks you in German what you do in your free time. Tell her briefly about some of the things you do when you are not at school. Writing: Your E-pal from Vienna wrote you back. In his email, he asked you what you like to do in your free time. Write an email back and tell him 3 activities that you like. You don’t want to be rude, so be sure to ask him what he likes to do as well. Project Was machst du gern? Booklet Project: Each student needs two pieces of white paper and one piece of construction paper. Students fold pages into a “booklet.” Students use the booklet to write about their likes/dislikes and the “degree” to which they like/dislike various activities. They can use phrases like: sehr gern, nicht so gern, überhaupt nicht gern, etc. Possible Bell-work/Introductory Activities 1. Show students a list of activities. Tell them to use what they know about cognates to write down what they think each word means. Tell them to make a guess if they don’t know. 2. Show students a list of vocabulary words. Students make three columns: smiley face, straight face, sad face. Have them list the activities in the appropriate column according to their own opinions. 3. Put a list of vocabulary words on one side of the board. On the other side of the board, put a group of pictures that corresponds with SOME of the words. Ask the students to list the words that are not pictured. (Or ask students to list the words that ARE pictured). 19 4. List a few activities on the board. Have students a sentence or two expressing their opinion about the activities listed. For example: Ich mag Fahrrad fahren nicht, or Basketball ist mein Lieblingssport. In-Class Activities 1. Gallery Walks: Teacher posts pictures of different activities around the room. (Place pages in sheet protectors and label each in dry erase marker before hanging them on the wall.) Give each student a copy of the pictures. Students walk around the “gallery” and write the German word or phrase for each image. 2. Show me: (Great for kinesthetic learners!) As a class, students create gestures to go along with each activity. Class comes to a consensus on one specific gesture to use for each activity. Follow up by playing Charades, Simon says, etc. 3. Ja oder nein?: Teacher gives each student a card with ja on one side and nein on the other. (It helps if each side is a different color.) Teacher asks students, “Hast du ________ gern?” Students respond with the cards. (Variation: students stand if they like the activity and sit if they don’t like it.) 4. Charades: Volunteer acts out various activities. Class guesses (in target language) which activity the volunteer is acting out. Teacher may also use word/phrase cards to have volunteers act out specific vocabulary. 5. Simon sagt! Play one round with eyes open to warm up. Teacher calls out activities and students act out to show understanding. When the real game begins, students should close their eyes. (Allow student volunteers to call out activities as well.) 6. Four corners: Teacher posts a sign in each corner of the room: Ich habe _____gern, Ich habe _____nicht gern,Ich habe _______ sehr gern, Ich habe _____ überhaupt nicht gern. Teacher calls out activities and students move to the sign that expresses their opinion about that activity. Teacher calls on a specific group to express their collective opinion aloud (choral response). Repeat as time allows. 7. Was macht Zappelphilipp gern: Teacher gives each student an image with an activity on it (from Gallery). Students form two large circles in opposite areas of the classroom. To warm up, each student takes a turn introducing his/her activity by saying “Zappelphillip ____(verb) gern.” Teacher sets timer for about a minute. One student in each circle begins the game by 20 saying “Zappelphillip ____(verb) gern.” (Student fills in the blank with the activity pictured on ANOTHER student’s card.) The student holding that activity card continues the game by responding with “Zappelphillip ____(verb) nicht gern (his/her own activity card); Er _____ gern (image on ANOTHER student’s card)” Play continues until timer goes off. The students in each circle who are speaking when the timer goes off switch circles. Repeat as time allows. 8. Ticket Out the Door: Students have to tell the teacher one activity/food/color that they like or don’t like as they leave the classroom. 9. Scavenger hunt: Teacher creates and distributes scavenger hunt lists in German to pairs/small groups. Using magazines/newspapers, students cut out images that represent words/phrases from their lists and collage and label the images. 10.Autobiographical Sketch: As a follow up activity to the Scavenger Hunt, students work together to write an “autobiographical sketch” of a person whom their collage could represent (i.e. Ich heisse…, Ich bin __ Jahre alt, Ich komme aus ___, Ich habe am ____ _______ Geburtstag, Ich _____ gern, Ich ______ nicht gern… etc.). Allow students to be creative and draw the character if they choose! Resources needed Pictures of various activities Scavenger Hunt lists Construction and copy paper for booklets 21 Around the House PATs Speaking: Your host mom is an architect and she is always looking for new ideas for designing houses. She has asked you about your dream house to get some inspiration for her next project. Describe your dream house to her in detail. Writing: Your pen pal from Germany has written you about the latest US movie he saw and the beautiful mansions he saw in it. He asks you to describe what US homes are really like. Write him a letter describing what your home/apartment is like. Projects Ein Wunderschönes Haus: Students play the part of a realtor in Germany who is flipping a house. Each student creates a diagram or a 3-D home complete with furnishings and all rooms labeled. Written component: Open House! Students create a flyer advertising their homes. The flyer describes the amenities of the house, asking price, etc. Houses go on display and flyers are beside them. Students visit other homes checking out the flyers and eventually choose the home they want to buy. Speaking component: Open House! Students speak to potential buyers explaining the amenities of the house, asking price, etc. Listening ‘buyers’ take notes during the ‘realtors’ presentations and eventually choose the home they want to buy. (You may wish to have the ‘buyers’ write a brief note in German explaining why they chose the home.) Possible Bell-works/Introductory Activities 1. List furniture in a jumbled mess on the board. Students copy columns with room names at the top. Students write furniture into appropriate columns based on where they would be located in the home. 22 2. Write sentences on the board that describe rooms in the home and furniture in the rooms. Students copy the sentences and then decide if the sentences are logisch oder unlogisch. (Example: In der Küche gibt es einen Tisch. Im Esszimmer ist ein Bett.) 3. Provide an image of a house (inside and outside). On the board, have a list of sentences with missing vocabulary items that are found in the image. Students read the sentences and figure out which item is located in the area described in the sentence. zB: Eine _______ liegt auf dem Tisch in der Küche. 4. List several rooms on the board. Students write a clue/hint in German that would lead someone to guess that room. Have students read their clues aloud to a partner and see if their partner can guess which room they were writing about. In-Class Activities 1. Ein renoviertes Haus: Show students a clip from a home make-over t.v. program with no sounds (Flip This House, Trading Spaces, etc.). In pairs, students write a script in German for the program intro. Have student volunteers present their scripts as the class watches the clip again. 2. Ein großes Haus: Teacher creates ‘Ein großes Haus’ activity kit with: a big tarp or sheet, a roll of masking tape, large images of furniture and items unique to each room in the house. You’ll also need laminated vocabulary cards with names of each room in the home. Students work in pairs or threes to create a blueprint of a typical German home, using the tape to outline the rooms. Students place images in the appropriate rooms of the home they have created. Groups then rotate to another group’s home and label the rooms based what they see. 3. Wo sind die Unterschiede?: Teacher creates templates of a room or a house scene that look similar but have subtle differences. (Note: have some artistic students or colleagues create these.) There should be a certain number of differences (5-8). Tell students to make statements describing their scenes until they find the differences. 4. New Furniture: Students work in pairs. Each pair receives a plastic bag with laminated furniture images (clipart, etc). Student A receives a picture of the layout of a room with some furnishings included. Student B receives 23 a page with the layout of the room complete with the additional furniture and a list of statements explaining where this new furniture should go. Student B reads the statements to Student A, and Student A places the furniture accordingly. 5. Wo ist mein Schlüssel? Students work in pairs. Each student receives a copy of a layout of a room or house and their own small “key.” Students “hide” the key in one room or place in the house and then take turns trying to find out where each other’s keys are hidden by asking, “Ist der Schlüssel im/ in der_______?” (This goes by quickly—have students re-hide their keys and play best out of five. As a variation, they could switch partners after someone wins x number of times.) 24 Food PATs Speaking: You are on Skype talking with a student from Switzerland. She is on staff with her school’s newspaper and the editor has asked her to write an article about what American teenagers typically eat throughout the day. Tell her what you prefer to eat during a typical day. Writing: There is a new student from Austria in your math class. He knows you take German and he writes you a note asking what the cafeteria food is like. Write him back and tell him what the cafeteria typically serves for breakfast and/or lunch. Project A German Recipe: Students research and find an authentic recipe from a Germanspeaking country. They design a page with the recipe in the target language and the class combines the recipes to create a cookbook for the class. They should find the recipe already in German (not try to translate). They should be able to give a brief explanation of how to prepare the recipe in English, based on what they read. You may wish to offer the students extra credit for trying the recipes out at home describing how they tasted in German. They can document that they did this by submitting a video or getting a parent signature. Possible Bell-work/Introductory Activities 1. Teacher puts a list of vocabulary words on the board. Students put them into correct food group categories. (categories can also include likes/dislikes, meals, colors, etc.) 2. Teacher writes a list of food on the board, and students see which foods they can identify. 3. Teacher puts several food images and a stick person on board. Students create cartoon with conversation bubbles talking about the foods that the person likes/doesn’t like. 4. Students write a list of foods that they ate the previous day. 5. Students make a Montag bis Freitag calendar for the cafeteria with various meals for each day. In-Class Activities 1. Vocab Intro: Each student gets a list with 10 food vocab words all from the same food group. (This will provide students with more vocabulary than what is found in the book. They are not responsible for owning ALL of the words from other groups, but it will expose them to a variety of food items.) Students individually use dictionaries to look up the words on their lists. Once they have written the English/drawn a picture definition. Put the ‘titles’ of the lists on the board in German. Students title their lists, then move to groups with other students who have the same food group. Once in groups, teacher gives each student in the group a ‘picture page’ with images of foods from that food group. Students verify their vocabulary in their groups and label each image with the German term. (You may want to have them keep a dictionary throughout the year and repeat this activity with various vocabulary sets.) 2. Grocery List: Teacher gives pairs a ‘grocery list’ with a variety of foods in German. Pairs use grocery store ads to find the items on their lists. Students cut the items out and create a collage with the images labeled. 3. Zum Markt: (If you can, find grocery ads from a German speaking country complete with prices in another currency!) Have students work in pairs to create a meal. Give students a budget in the local currency, and tell them to ‘go shopping’ for their meal. 4. Gallery Walks: Teacher posts pictures of different activities around the room. (Place pages in sheet protectors and label each in dry erase marker before hanging them on the wall.) Give each student a sheet with small images. Students walk around the “gallery” and write the German word or phrase for each image. 5. Food Pyramid Challenge! Use this activity to extend vocabulary recognition as most of the words provided are not part of the produced vocabulary requirements. Teacher writes extended list of food items in black on the board. Teacher draws food pyramid on opposite side of board. (Alternate option: use overhead or SmartBoard to project food pyramid) Teacher or 26 student volunteers fill in each food group title on the board with a different color. Resources needed: Extended Food Vocabulary set German grocery ads 27 Restaurant PATs Speaking: You are in a German restaurant with your family. Your aunt wants to hear you use your German and wants you to order in German. Tell the waiter what you want to eat and drink. Writing: The German Club is having a Semester party. There will be a variety of food and drinks served. Three people have signed up to bring table supplies/utensils. Write each one a short note telling him/her what two items each person should bring. Project Im Restaurant… Students work in small groups to create a scene at a restaurant. During the scene, a problem arises and the students must solve the problem. Place Setting: Students create a 3D place setting with dishes and utensils for a meal of their choosing. Food should also be included. They bring this to class. They write a description of their setting and then present it orally to the class. Possible Bellwork/Introductory Activities 1. Teacher puts a list of foods on the board. Students decide which utensils one would typically use to eat/drink them. 2. Students write a list of greetings between customer and waiter. (This provides a review for register and greetings in general.) 3. Teacher provides a simple dialogue between a server and a customer. Students fill in missing words/phrases. 4. Teacher puts images on board of several items found on a table. Students match these items with the correct word. 5. Teacher puts lists of items on the board. One item in each list does not belong for some reason i.e. das Messer, die Gabel, der Löffel, der Teller. Students identify which word does not belong. In-Class Activities 1. Das Eindecken eines Tisches: Teacher demonstrates an appropriate German place setting according to Knigge (the authority on German etiquette) and identifies each object as it is placed on the table. Students listen and repeat as the teacher sets the table. Then the teacher jumbles up the place setting and asks students to help her place it back in the order it should go. They can do this by saying it in German while the teacher moves the pieces, or coming to the front, saying it and moving the pieces themselves. (See http://www.knigge.de/themen/bei-tisch/das-eindecken2040.htm for rules on setting the table. Basically, for a simple lunch, the plate goes in the middle with the knife to the right and the spoon next to the knife. The fork goes to the left of the plate. Above the knife and spoon goes the cup. And crosswise above the plate goes the small dessert spoon. The napkin can be folded and placed on the plate.) 2. Who has it? Hand out various table items to students throughout the class. Ask “Wer hat….? As you call out the items, students bring them up and put them on the table. (Create several sets of place settings as students bring items to you.) 3. Fastest thumb: Students are in groups of three for this activity. Each group receives a full place setting. One student calls out an item. The other two students race to grab the item with their thumbs and drag the item to their side of the desk. Students change roles as time allows. 4. Up, down: Divide class into two teams. Distribute table items to all students. Each team should have an equal number of each item. Teacher or student volunteer calls out items. The team with the first member to stand with correct item gets a point. 5. Im Restaurant I (Conversation/Presentational): Students work in pairs to create a dialogue that would happen in a restaurant. They then present these dialogues or record them for other students to hear. Teacher should set criteria before beginning activity. Example: Conversation should include: Polite greeting, order a drink, ask for bill.) 6. Im Restaurant 2 (Listening/Interpretive): As an extension activity using the recorded conversations from Part I, have different pairs of students listen to a peer group’s recording. The listeners will either a. write the dialogue they hear as a dictation exercise or b. answer specific questions about the conversation. (How did the waiter greet the customer? What did the 29 customer order to drink?) The groups should then check their answers with the creators of the conversation. 7. Servers and Customers: In this activity, half of the class are servers and half of the class are customers. There should be a large sampling of removable laminated images attached to the board. (tape/magnets). “The customers” sit at various tables around the room. “Servers” circulate and ask the customers what they would like one at a time. (Instruct the customers that they should ask for only one item at a time.) Servers then bring the items to their customers and then move on to another table. As time allows, students should switch roles. (Objective is to practice polite phrases used when ordering food: Ich hätte gerne, Ich möchte, Ich nehme, etc.) 8. Die Speisekarte: Give students a copy of a menu from a restaurant in a German-speaking country or from a local restaurant. Have pairs take turns asking and answering Wie viel kostet/kosten_____? from the menu. (This would work with true/false statements about the menu as well.) 9. Exchange Rate: Show students a menu from a German-speaking country. Explain the concept of exchange rate and have them convert the prices to dollars. 10.As a follow up activity to Exchange Rate, give students a budget in U.S. dollars (i.e. they only have $15), and ask them what they can order and how much money they would have left if they ordered in that restaurant. Resources needed: Dishes for place settings Laminated Images of food Menus from German speaking countries (can be found on the internet if you don’t have authentic copies from Germany) 30 Places PATs Speaking: The student from Liechtenstein who is in your school has invited you to come to the movies this weekend. Call him back and leave him a voicemail stating whether you can or cannot go and give a reason for your response. Writing: You are having a party this weekend, and you want to invite the new student from Germany. Write her a note to explain the details of your party, (i.e. where it will be, who will be there, what you will be doing) and invite her to come. Possible Bellwork/Introductory Activities 1. List various activities on the board and have students brainstorm as many places as they can where those activities can take place. 2. Logisch oder unlogisch? Make a list of statements, some of which make sense, and some of which do not make sense. Students use a T-chart and write the logical sentences in one column and the illogical sentences in the other. (zB: Ich schwimme gern im Kino.) 3. Sentence correction: Write sentences on the board that have common mistakes. (zB: Ich fahre zu Hause. Ich gehe zu Deutschland.) Students must find the errors and correct them. 4. Students write a short paragraph telling where they are going to go over the weekend and what they are going to do. 5. Create a one week calendar on the whiteboard. In each day of the week write an event. Students must write sentences that indicate what they have to do during the week. (i.e. Montag – Prüfung Dienstag Basketballspiel…usw) Students may write Ich muss für meine Prüfung lernen...usw. In-Class Activities 1. Vocab introduction: Create a slide show spiraling the activities students already know and introducing the places they might go for those activities. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Each slide should include a recognizable image of the place and the question “Was machst du in der/dem…?” (Example: Was machst du in der Bibliothek? And students are able to respond in writing or aloud with lesen, lernen, usw.) Interview: Teacher lists at least ten possible ‘interview’ questions (focusing on activities during the week/on the weekend/places) on the board. Each student chooses/copies five of the questions onto his/her paper. Students rotate around the room interviewing at least three people and jotting down their responses. Interview follow up: Based on what students found out in their interviews, students write a short description of how each interviewee responded. You may also have them include assumptions about that person based on the activities they participate in. (zB: Bob geht jeden Tag zur Sporthalle. Ich denke er ist sehr sportlich.) Talk Show: Students work in pairs as ‘hosts’ to produce a list of seven questions to ask their ‘guests.’ (Focus on where someone goes, what he/she does there, etc.) Both students in the pair write their questions on index cards and then separate, circulating the room finding ‘guests’ to interview. After students have practiced a variety of questions with various ‘host/guest’ combos, have volunteers come to the front as ‘hosts’ with volunteer ‘guests’ to answer their questions. Sentence Scramble: Materials needed: Plastic ziplock bags, several different colors of copy paper or cardstock and all the German I creativity you can muster. Write statements about what people are going to do this week and weekend. (zB: Ich gehe zum Park. Du gehst ins Kino. usw. A complete set of statements (all of the same color paper) should include all present tense forms of gehen.) Cut the statements into chunks and put them in the plastic bags. Students work in pairs to put sentences back together. When they finish one set/color, they should have the teacher or another student verify that the sentences make sense. This is a nice individually paced activity. Students who are still mastering the concept may only complete one set of sentences in the allotted time, but others have the opportunity to roll through other colors (and of course have the bragging rights to how many sets they were able to do!). Skit: Students prepare a brief skit in groups of 3 or 4 in which they extend an invitation and make plans to go somewhere together. Encourage them to accept/decline the invitation and make detailed plans about the event. 32 Resources needed: Slideshow/Powerpoint of activities and places Sentence strips 33 Clothing PATs Speaking: You are at a party and your friend Frank has gone inside to get something to drink. While he has stepped away, a girl you don’t recognize comes looking for him. By the time he gets back, she is gone. You don’t know her name, but you describe the girl’s clothing so that Frank can try to find her. Writing: You are meeting Angelika at a concert, but there are so many people she can’t find you. You have already sent her a text to tell her where you are. Send her a second detailed text telling her what you are wearing so she can find you in the crowd. Possible Bell-work/Introductory Activities 1. Put various images of people on the board. Students choose people/outfits to describe paying close attention to the color of each article of clothing. (noun-adjective agreement) 2. Use a graphic organizer (Venn Diagram with four circles) to put clothing in the correct bubble for each season. 3. Sentence correction: Write sentences on the board that have common mistakes. (noun-adjective agreement) Students must find the errors and correct them. 4. List places on the board and have students come up with as many articles of clothing as they can think of that would be worn to those places. 5. In one box/column, list several articles of clothing. Have a list of adjectives on the opposite side that can modify articles of clothing (zB: Die Schuhe, Das Hemd, usw. /weißes, rote, usw.) Students must match the article with its color. In-Class Activities 1. Gallery Walk: Hang pictures of the clothing around the classroom, label them and give each student a copy of these pictures with no labels. Students label their vocabulary pictures. 2. Zieh dir das an! Intro: Teacher introduces clothing vocabulary by calling students to the front and giving them an article of clothing to put on over their clothes. 3. Zieh dir das an! Relay: Teacher gathers a laundry basket of clothing. (Students may bring in unwanted clothes. Goodwill is another option.) Students form two teams. A member from each team comes to the front. Each student draws a card with a clothing vocabulary word on it. Students race to find their item and be the first to put it on to earn a point for their team. (There may be more than one card for each vocabulary word.) 4. Was tragen sie?: Pairs of students receive a magazine image and work together to describe the clothing that they see the people wearing. (This can be spoken or written.) Every 60 seconds, pairs exchange images with another team. 5. Papierpuppen: Students create an outfit for a paper doll and then write a description of the outfit. They can present these aloud to the class. 6. Ich gehe zu einer Party…: Separate students into groups of about 10 and have them sit in a circle. One student starts by saying “Ich gehe zu einer Party und ich trage einen roten Rock.“ The next student says “Ich gehe zu einer Party und ich trage ein gelbes Kleid. Sie trägt einen roten Rock.” Students continue until everyone has had a turn. 7. Modeschau: Students prepare a fashion show. This can be done in groups of three. They may plan the event in advance and practice their descriptions. Or for a spontaneous activity from the laundry basket, three to four students go into the hallway with the laundry basket to ‘dress’ for the fashion show. As each ‘model’ walks in the door in his/her new outfit, the volunteer describes what he/she is wearing. You may wish to have the audience write their own description of each model and then call on various students to be the ‘spokesperson’. Resources needed: Articles of clothing to be used in class (from Goodwill or other thrift store) Pictures of clothing to hang around classroom 35 Appendix: Resources Sample Alphabet Grid before you print and it will fit onto the pages nicely) A B C D E F 2 (remove the title G H I J K L 3 M N O P Q R 4 S T U V W X Use words that contain the letter x, as it is uncommon for words to begin with it. 5 Y Z Ä Ö Ü ß Use words that contain the ß, as words do not begin with it. 6 7 Sample Cognate Puzzle 8 Travel Brochure Project Create Your Own Travel Brochure! Overview: You will be choosing one country within the German speaking world to research. Remember that there are 5 countries to choose from. Once you have chosen a country that you are interested in, you will be doing some research on that country. With the information that you have gathered, you will be creating your own travel brochure for that country! Below I have provided some suggestions and guidelines for the brochure. However, you may feel free to add things that you think will be appropriate for your brochure. If you don’t know where to start with your research, I have provided some websites and other resources that you can use to find information about your country. Once you have selected a country, you must tell me what it is so that I can approve it and keep track of which students are researching which countries. Content Requirements: This is a list of things that you must include in your brochure in order to receive full credit. Population of the country The capital city of the country A picture of the flag or an outline of the country on the cover of the brochure Some basic geographical features of the country (Is it mountainous? Is it flat? Are there a lot of beaches? Are there a lot of rivers?) Information on the weather and climate of the country (Are the weather conditions basically the same throughout the country or do different regions experience different temperatures and conditions? Is it rainy or is it dry? Warm or cold? Does it depend on the season?) This is a list of things you may want to include in your brochure to make it more interesting and possibly earn some extra credit points. Some historical information about the country (When did it become independent? Is there anything particularly unique about the country’s history?) Some cultural information about the country (This can be information about the types of food/music/art/clothing that are popular in this country, or it can be information about a particular festival or holiday that is celebrated in that country) 9 Information about famous cities and sites within the country (Are there any famous museums, parks, beaches, monuments, ruins, etc. in that country that people might be interested in visiting?) Structure: It is difficult to visualize what the brochure will look like so I will provide you with the structure of how I would like your brochure to look. You can choose the page length, but the brochure should be tri-fold or bi-fold. It should be the size of a normal brochure – NO POSTERBOARDS! If you have access to Microsoft Office, you can use Microsoft Publisher to create your brochure. You may type in your information and then copy and paste the pictures that you want to have in your brochure. Cover: The cover should have the name of the country (in big letters), your name, date and class period (in the bottom corner), a slogan (for example, “Welcome to Germany!”), and either the flag or an outline map of the country (or both). Example: Herzlich Wilkommen in Deutschland! A warm welcome to Germany! Fräulein Smith 5 September 2011 3 Stunde This is just a basic example. You do not need to, nor should you copy my example. Have fun with this and make your cover colorful and decorative! 10 Inside: On the inside cover is where you should provide some basic facts like the population, the capital city, a paragraph of important historical facts, the geography, and climate. This can all be either typed or hand written, but please make it as neat as possible! Example: Bevölkerung / Population: ________ Hauptstadt / Capital: ___________ A brief history: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Klima / Climate: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Geographie / Geography: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This example shows the information you should include. You will need to fill in the blanks with the information you find while conducting your research. Again, this is just an example. Your inside cover does not necessarily need to look exactly like this. Additional Pages: The additional pages should include some pictures and information about the culture and interesting places/monuments that the country has to offer. You can use a variety of resources for the pictures including magazines, postcards, digital pictures etc. Or, you can do it the old fashioned way and draw them! I will not be subtracting points if your pictures aren’t perfect, but they must be neat. Do not have sticky glue everywhere or tape that is visible if you have to paste you pictures in. Sloppy work will not be tolerated. I understand that not everyone is an artist so just do your best! Here’s an example: 11 A famous cathedral in Cologne, Germany Der Kölner Dom: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ This is a picture of a famous cathedral in Germany. If you would like, you can do something like this where you provide a picture and a brief description of a famous place in your country. You can also do this with a type of music, food, etc. Be creative! A few sentences of information is enough for each thing you want to include. I would recommend at least two additional pages like this of information (remember, this is booklet size so one page is really only a half or a third depending on how you fold it). Resources: Here is a list of some suggestions for researching your country. The atlases in the school library http://www.google.com (search engine) http://www.infoplease.com (has online atlases, almanacs, encyclopedias, etc.) http://www.nationalgeographic.com (the official National geographic website) http://www.atlapedia.com/ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ http://www.worldatlas.com/ Encyclopedias Travel Brochures Travel magazines I understand that you may have trouble finding information on your own, so I am more than happy to help you after school if you have any questions or are having trouble finding what you need. Important: Remember the policy about plagiarism! It is NOT ok to simply copy and paste something from the internet! Everything that you put in your brochure should be in your own words unless it is a quote, in which case you must put quotation marks around it and give your source. Even if it’s not a quote, if the idea did not come directly from your head, you need to cite your source. Sources should be listed at the very end of your brochure. 12 Grading: The following page contains the grading criteria for this project. Remember, I understand that not everyone is artistically talented, so do not worry about this. However, your work should not be sloppy. I am looking for detail, organization, effort, and accurate information. Make your brochure interesting! Remember it’s a travel brochure, so the point of it is to make people want to travel to the country that you are writing about. Travel Brochure Project Rubric 16 points Poor 19 points below average 22 points 25 points 27 points satisfactory above excellent average (extra credit) Quality of information Little or information. Several inaccuracies no Little information, some inaccuracies The brochure contains all required information and the information is accurate. Sources are cited Creativity The brochure contains no pictures or creative elements (pictures, fun facts) The brochure contains very few creative elements (pictures, fun facts) Organization/ Neatness The brochure is sloppy and hard to follow The brochure is difficult to follow A reasonable amount of effort has been put into the brochure and there are at least 2-3 helpful pictures or images. The brochure flows somewhat logically from heading to heading 13 The brochure has well written pages with required information that is accurate and interesting. sources are cited The brochure contains some interesting cultural notes and several relevant images. The brochure is structured neatly and well. It is easy to follow The brochure exceeds 4 pages and contains accurate and interesting information. All sources cited. Extra effort is clear. The brochure contains a lot of interesting points with corresponding pictures or drawings. The brochure is easy to follow and is complete. It is organized extremely well. Your total Punctuality (On The brochure was The turned in 3 or brochure time) more days late was turned in 2 days late. The brochure was turned in 1 day late The brochure was complete and turned in on the day that it was due. Total Points: /100 Bonus Points! You can earn up to 5 extra points for accurate and appropriate use of German in your brochure. Do NOT use online translators! Famous German Speakers Famous German-speakers: Scientists: Rudolf Diesel – inventor of the diesel engine Johannes Gutenberg – inventor of modern bookprinting Albert Einstein - physicist Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen – physicist, detected the X-ray Gregor Mendel – Austrian, pioneer of genetics Athletes: Dirk Nowitzki – NBA star Steffi Graf – Tennis player Katarina Witt – figure skater Actors/Actresses: Sandra Bullock Arnold Schwarzeneggar Til Schweiger Franka Potente Supermodels: 14 Claudia Schiffer Heidi Klum Composers: Johann Pachelbel Johannes Brahms Ludwig van Beethoven Georg Friedrich Händel Robert Schumann Richard Wagner Hans Zimmer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (Austrian) Musicians and Singers: Sarah Connor Xavier Naidoo Nena Rammstein Tokio Hotel Kool Savas Silbermond Writers: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Erich Kästner - (childrens’ book author) The Brothers Grimm Thomas Mann Wolfram von Eschenbach (author of the German epic poem Parzival) Miscellaneous: Sigmund Freud – Austrian neurologist, father of psychoanalysis Martin Luther – protestant reformist Albrecht Dürer – artist, painter Siegfried and Roy - magicians Ferdinand Porsche – Austrian engineer, designed the Volkswagen. Under his 15 son (also Ferdinand) the company began designing sports cars. Wolfgang Puck – Austrian celebrity chef Scrapbook Page Project Scrapbook Page Project Use construction paper or other colorful paper to make a pretend MySpace page or scrapbook page to describe you and your family in German. Your page must include: 1. A picture of yourself and your family (can be drawn if you do not have one). 2. An introduction of at least 1 family members (give their name, age, and a physical description) Example: Meine Schwester heißt Jessica. Sie ist 13 Jahre alt. Sie hat blondes Haar und grüne Augen. 3. 3 sentences expressing what you like (to do). Example: Ich gehe gern schwimmen... 4. 2 sentences expressing what you don’t like (to do). Example: Ich mache Hausaufgaben nicht gern. 5. 2 - 3 images to decorate your page. These should match with your personality. For example: If you wrote a 16 sentence about liking football, you could use a picture of a football to decorate your page. Your page should be artistic and NEAT. Do not turn in something sloppy. Use your book to look for verbs and adjectives. Do NOT copy my examples. Describe your own personality. Talking Squares Template Question 1 Question 2 Etc. Classmate’s name + response Classmate’s name + response Classmate’s name + response Example dialogue: Frage: Wie heisst deine Mutter? Antwort: 17 Sie heisst _________. 18