NAME: _________________________________________ Date: _____________________ Ms. Park Algebra 8 CP Algebra 8CP MIDTERM REVIEW – CH. 6 – 7 1) Graph each system of equations. Then 2) Graph each system of equations by finding the xdetermine the number of solutions the and y- intercepts. Then determine the number of system has. If it has one solution, name it solutions the system has. If it has one solution, (as an ordered pair). name it (as an ordered pair). 𝑦 = −𝑥 + 4 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = −3 𝑦 =𝑥−4 6𝑥 − 3𝑦 = −9 3) Use substitution to solve each system of equations. If the system does not have exactly one solution, state whether it has no solution or infinitely many solutions. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 𝑥+𝑦 =4 4) Use elimination to solve each system of equations. If the system does not have exactly one solution, state whether it has no solution or infinitely many solutions. 𝑥 + 4𝑦 = −8 𝑥 − 4𝑦 = −8 5) Use elimination to solve each system of equations. If the system does not have exactly one solution, state whether it has no solution or infinitely many solutions. 2𝑥 + 5𝑦 = 3 −𝑥 + 3𝑦 = −7 6) Determine the best method to solve the system of equations. Then solve the system. Best method: _____________________ 5𝑥 − 𝑦 = 17 3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 13 7) The sum of two numbers is 17 and their difference is 29. What are the two numbers? 8) Adult tickets for the school musical sold for $3.50 and student tickets sold for $2.50. 321 tickets were sold altogether for $937.50. How many of each kind of ticket were sold? 9) Caleb is saving money to purchase a new video game system. He has $94 and plans to save $7 each week for the next several weeks. a) Write an equation for the total amount S that he has saved after w weeks. 10) The French Club is selling heart-shaped lollipops to raise money for a trip to Quebec. They paid $20 for the candy mold, and the ingredients for each lollipop cost $0.50. They plan to sell the lollipops for $1.00 a) Write an equation for the cost of supplies y for the number of lollipops sold x, and an equation for the income y for the number of lollipops sold x. b) Find out how much Caleb will have saved after 8 weeks. b) How many lollipops do they need to sell before they begin to make a profit? 11) At a sale, Sebastian bought 24 reams of paper and 4 inkjet cartridges for $320. Julia bought 2 reams of paper and 1 inkjet cartridge for $50. The reams of paper were all the same price and the inkjet cartridges were all the same price. A system of equations can be used to represent this situation. Determine the best method to sole the system of equations. Then solve the system. 1) Simplify. 2) Simplify. 𝑎(𝑎 4 )(𝑎 7 ) 3) Simplify. (3𝑛𝑡 2 )(−4𝑛3 𝑡 2 ) 4) Simplify. 2 1 ( 𝑤 3 ) (6𝑤 4 )2 2 3 − 𝑎(𝑎2 𝑏 3 𝑐 4 ) 4 5) Find the volume. 6) Find the volume. Leave it in terms of π. 7) Simplify. Assume that no denominator is equal to zero. 24𝑥 5 𝑎0 𝑏 −7 −8𝑥 2 8) Simplify. Assume that no denominator is equal to zero. 2𝑥 −2 ( −3 ) 𝑦 9) Find the sum or difference. Write the expression in the standard form. (7𝑔 + 8ℎ − 9) + (−𝑔 − 3ℎ − 6𝑘) 10) Find the sum or difference. Write the expression in the standard form. (9𝑥 2 − 11𝑥𝑦 − 3𝑦 2 ) − (𝑥 2 − 16𝑥𝑦 + 12𝑦 2 ) 11) Simplify. −𝑎𝑏(3𝑏62 + 4𝑎𝑏 − 6𝑎2 ) 12) 13) Solve. 𝑤(𝑤 + 12) = 𝑤(𝑤 + 14) + 12 14) Simplify. 𝑥(𝑥 − 6) − 𝑥(𝑥 − 2) + 2𝑥 Solve. −3(𝑥 + 5) + 𝑥(𝑥 − 1) = 𝑥(𝑥 + 2) − 3 15) Find the product. (−𝑎 + 1)(−3𝑎 − 2) 16) Find the product. (−𝑛 + 2)(−2𝑛2 + 𝑛 − 1) 17) Find the product. (4𝑝 + 3)2 18) Find the product. (5𝑏 − 6)(5𝑏 + 6) 19) Find the area of the swimming pool below. 20) The area of a rectangle is 36𝑚4 𝑛6 square meters. The length of the rectangle is 6𝑚3 𝑛3 meters. What is the width of the rectangle? 21) Meaghan had a square garden. She expanded this garden by 3 feet in one direction and 5 feet in the other. a) Write a polynomial to describe the area of the new garden if the old garden was x feet wide. b) If the original width was 12 feet, find the area of the new garden. 22) Find the perimeter of the rectangle shown below. 23) 24) A company is designing a box for dry pasta in the shape of a rectangular prism. The length is 2 inches more than twice the width, and the height is 3 inches more than the length. Write an expression for the volume of the box. 25) Michael’s room is x feet on each side. He adds book shelves that are 2 feet deep to two adjacent walls. a) Show how the new area of the floor space can be modeled by the square of a binomial. Find the area of the rectangle shown below. b) Find the square of this binomial (it is a perfect trinomial).