by Bethe Hagens 1984 from Montalk Website ‘The experience of life in a finite, limited body is specifically for the purpose of discovering and manifesting supernatural existence within the finite.” Attributed to Pythagoras Introduction We’ve entitled our current exercise in planetary grid research "A New Synthesis” — and indeed we hope it is. All that may be new about our work is that we have simply found a unique blend of the previously “unblended” ideas of others. Planetary Grid Researchers: Prehistoric to Present The oldest evidence of possible planetary grid research rests within the Ashmolean Museum of Oxford, England. On exhibit are several hand-sized stones of such true geometric proportion and precise carving that they startle the casual viewer. Keith Critchlow, in his book Time Stands Still, gives convincing evidence linking these leather-thonged stone models (see illustration #1) to the Neolithic peoples of Britain — with a conservative date of construction at least 1000 years (ca. 1400 B.C.) before Plato described his five Platonic solids in the Timaeus. Illustration #1 These stones on display at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, England suggest a life of creative intellectual synthesis for the Neolithic craftsmen who crafted and “wrapped” them with leather thongs. And yet, here they are — the octahedron, icosahedron, dodecahedron, tetrahedron, and cube all arrayed for comparison and analysis. Other multi-disciplined archaeological researchers like Jeffrey Goodman 3 and A.M. Davie 4 have dated the stone polyhedra to as early as 20,000 B.C. and believe they were used as projectiles or “bolas” in hunting and warfare. Davie has seen similar stones in northern Scotland which he attributes to the early art of “finishing the form” of crystalline volcanic rocks which exhibit natural geometry. He dates these artifacts to at least 12,000 years before Plato (ca. 12,400 B.C.). Critchlow writes, “What we have are objects clearly indicative of a degree of mathematical ability so far denied to Neolithic man by any archaeologist or mathematical historian.” In reference to the stones’ possible use in designing Neolithic Britain’s great stone circles he says, “The study of the heavens is, after all, a spherical activity, needing an understanding of spherical coordinates. If the Neolithic inhabitants of Scotland had constructed Maes Howe (stone circle) before the pyramids were built by ancient Egyptians, why could they not be studying the laws of threedimensional coordinates? Is it not more than a coincidence that Plato as well as Ptolemy, Kepler, and Al-Kindi attributed cosmic significance to these figures.” Yet another historian, Lucie Lamy, in her new book on the Egyptian system of measure gives proof of the knowledge of these basic geometric solids as early as the Egyptian Old Kingdom, 2500 B.C. We agree, in general, with all the above researchers that the crafting of sophisticated three-dimensional geometries was well within the capabilities of Pre-Egyptian civilizations. With the concept that knowledge of these geometries was necessary to the building of stone circles and astronomical “henges” — we also agree — and would add that we have evidence that suggests that these hand-held stones were ‘ ‘planning models,” not only for charting the heavens and building calendrical monuments, but were also used for meteorological study; to develop and refine terrestrial maps for predicting major ley lines of telluric energy; and, in conjunction with stone circles, were used to construct charts and maps for worldwide travel long before the appearance of the pyramids. We also hold that a major reason why Megalithic groups were so interested in astronomy and the precise calculation of solar and lunar phases was that within these calculations rested the predicted “pulses” of energy through the grid at different times of the year. A New Synthesis: Predictions and Speculations Christopher Bird, in an article which appeared in the New Age Journal of May 1975, wrote about three Russian researchers (Nikolai Goncharov, a Muscovite historian; Vyacheslav Morozov, a construction engineer; and Valery Makarov, an electronics specialist) who had published an article entitled “Is the Earth a Large Crystal?” Their work had outlined (likewise) a worldwide grid of points The tradition established by the Russians with the overlapping icosa/dodecahedron grid has been adopted by almost all grid researchers We propose that the planetary grid map outlined by the Russian team Goncharov, Morozov and Makarov is essentially correct, with its overall organization anchored to the north and south axial poles and the Great Pyramid at Gizeh. The Russian map, however, lacks completeness, in our opinion, which can be accomplished by the overlaying of a complex, icosahedrally-derived, spherical polyhedron developed by R. Buckminster Fuller. In his book Synergetics 2, he called it the “Composite of Primary and Secondary Icosahedron Great Circle Sets.” We have shortened that to Unified Vector Geometry (UVG) 120 Sphere, because of the form’s elegant organization of 121 “great circles” running through its 4,862 points. We use the number 120 due to its easy comprehension as a spherical polyhedron with 120 identical triangles — all approximately 30’, 60 and 90 in composition. We call this figure the Unified Vector Geometry (UVG) 120 Polyhedron, and hope that the new planetary grid terminology we introduce will be both clear as well as reflective of the ancient and modem contributors to its development. In one of his first letters. A.M. Davie wrote: “I came on one word yesterday which has been adopted by modem mathematics, and causes me considerable problems. Where two lines intersect, the word to describe this intersection is now termed “Vector.” The grid in Europe: Illustration #23 Map of the WORLD UVG Grid http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/zoomifyer/esp_gridsystem.htm NOTE: The Planetary Grid System shown in the above map and link was inspired by an original article by Christopher Bird, "Planetary Grid," published in New Age Journal #5, May 1975, pp. 36-41. The hexakis icosahedron grid, coordinate calculations, and point classification system are the original research of Bethe Hagens and William S. Becker. These materials are distributed with permission of the authors by Conservative Technology Intl. in cooperation with Governors State University, Division of Intercultural Studies, University Park, Illinois 60466 312/534-5000 x2455. This map may be reproduced if they are distributed without charge and if acknowledgement is given to Governors State University (address included) and Mr. Bird. SETTING UP THE UVG GRID ON GOOGLE EARTH The basic Google Earth program is available for PC and Mac—free!—at http://earth.google.com. SETTING UP THE UVG “UVG-grid-compiled-by-B-Hagens.kmz” FILE In the upper left corner of the Google Earth screen, click File. Then click Open. You will be able to browse to where you have downloaded “UVG-grid-compiled-by-BHagens.kmz.” Click on it, and it will appear in the “Places” menu on the left. VIEWING AND HIDING LINES You can view the UVG Grid in many ways. If you click on the little triangle next to a file or folder name, and a dropdown menu appears. Click on the check mark by the title of any folder or file, and everything in that it disappears from the screen. Click the same spot, and it reappears. If you go into the folder titled “Regular Geometric Solids,’ you can see subfolders and can look at (or hide) all of the different geometric figures and great circles that make up the UVG Grid. The edges of many of the figures overlap each other, and sometimes meet up to create “great circles.’ Every line of the UVG is part of a great circle (equator) that divides the sphere of Earth in half. This is the major change that Bill Becker and I made to the “planetary grid’ model (shown here) proposed in the 1970s by three Russian men Makarov (an engineer), Morozov (a linguist), and Goncharov (a historian). I visited Makarov in Moscow in 1994, and he told me that they believed the dodecahedron was fundamental. It aligned very closely with the mid-Atlantic ridge. That was their beginning orientation. Archaeological alignments (such as Pt. 1 being so close to the Great Pyramid) became visible later. Bill Becker, with whom I worked closely on this project for 12 years from 1981 until 1993, was a colleague of Buckminster Fuller. Bill´s first impression of the Russian grid was that it was an incomplete synergetic structure. He realized that the red arrows of “force’ coincided with a figure relatively unknown at the time—the rhombic tetrahedron. This figure is now a staple of the new carbon 3 geometries and quasicrystal research. The Basic UVG Grid—conceptualized as a “crystal,’ each of the triangles having a flat surface—would be called a hexakis icosahedron. We believe the synergetic structural principles of this geometry are system characteristics of Earth. COLOR CODING The vertices (corners) of all five Platonic Solids—and two other diamond-faced regular figures, the rhombic triacontahedron and rhombic dodecahedron—align with the 62 grid points (“corners’) of the Basic UVG Grid (a “spherical’ hexakis icosahedron). Several of the figures can be positioned within the 62 points of the Grid in more than one way. A tetradhedron, for example, will align in 10 different positions. The UVG Grid maps all of these different possibilities. In the list below, the number in parentheses after the name of a figure indicates the number of placements that are possible. Line Color Geometric Association Red Tetrahedron edges (10) Yellow Cube edges (5) White Octahedron edges (5) Black Icosahedron edges (1) Green Dodecahedron edges (1) Esoteric Meaning Fire Earth White Water Aether Dark Blue Rhombic Dodecahedron (5) Violet Rhombic Triacontahedron (1) Buckminster Fuller´s Icosahedral Great Circle Set: Orange “Yang’ great circles Each circle connects antipodal vertices of the Dodecahedron through two octahedra vertices Light Blue “Yin’ great circles Each circles connects antipodal vertices of the Icosahedron through two octahedra vertices Lime Green “Balance’ great circles Each circle connects antipodal octahedron vertices through eight octahedra vertices bethehagens(at)adelphia.net copyrighted by Bethe Hagens