Derek Lee Nanotechnology Company Essay 12/05/13 Nexgenia Corp. Nexgenia produces material for life science applications and for in vitro diagnostics used in the healthcare and medicine industry. For life science applications, they develop ways to do molecular separations and chemical testing. Separations and testing are a part of in vitro diagnostics. In vitro diagnostics (IVD) are tests that are used to detect conditions, infections, and diseases. The materials they produce to do these things are based on polymer nanotechnology. History Nexgenia was founded in 2011. It started out as a company located in Delaware but then expanded to Redmond, Washington where they are currently based. They now have office space and laboratory at the University of Washington [1]. Thomas Schulte, Ph.D., is the founder and CEO of the company. Schulte has had a thirty year career in senior management positions in the in vitro diagnostic industry. He has experience directing product development, clinical studies, and research and development for both large companies and small start-up companies. He has been responsible for the development of clinical laboratory systems for detecting bacterial and fungal blood infection, tuberculosis, and tuberculosis antimicrobial sensitivity [2]. He has also developed products for diabetic home healthcare, including electronic lancing (skin puncturing) and blood sugar measurement systems [2]. Technology Nexgenia uses “smart” polymer reagents to make better clinical assays, or chemical testing of substances. The smart polymers are able to change from small single molecules, which react quickly, to large macro-molecule aggregates to make them easy to separate and then analyze [3]. The changes can be triggered easily by small changes in their environment like temperature or pH. Along with these stimuli-responsive polymers, the company developed a use for magnetic nanoparticles. Basically, a magnetic core is covered with a polymer that attaches to a target chemical that is being analyzed. By using a magnetic field, the attached particles can aggregate into larger clumps, and be isolated from the solution. Because the polymer is designed to be a conjugate of the target, that means the combined substances can easily detach from each other. When you can isolate a target, you can analyze it by determining how much of it there is. The significance of using a nanomaterial is that the particles have a greater surface to volume ratio. The nanoparticles allow for more binding to the targets (higher sensitivity), and faster binding reactions [4]. The magnetic properties allow for easier and faster separations. Economic Impact Nexgenia has an annual sales volume of between half a million to one million dollars [5]. With their developing technology, the company plans to use a business model that provides proprietary material to manufacturers in order to earn revenue from the products the manufacturers create [3]. Conclusion Nexgenia’s polymer-based nanotechnology contributes to the advancement of diagnostics in healthcare and life science. If health conditions can be diagnosed faster, which means finding out if a person has a condition within minutes instead of hours or days, it allows it to be treated faster. Having better methods for testing also means that new medical treatments can be developed at a greater rate and with greater effectiveness. The materials that Nexgenia creates are important for these advancements. Works Cited 1. "History." Nexgenia Company Website. Web. 05 Dec. 2013. <http://www.nexgeniacorp.com/history>. 2. "Management." Nexgenia Company Website. Web. 05 Dec. 2013. <http://www.nexgeniacorp.com/management/thomas-schulte/>. 3. "Technology." Nexgenia Company Website. Web. 05 Dec. 2013. <http://www.nexgeniacorp.com/technology/>. 4. "Stimuli-responsive Polymer Diagnostic Assay" Google Patents, 07 Nov. 2013. Web. 05 Dec. 2013. <http://www.google.com/patents/US20130295585>. 5. "Nexgenia Inc." Chamber of Commerce. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2013. <http://www.chamberofcommerce.com/redmond-wa/46928896-nexgenia-inc/>.