Map 1. Rome is located in __________, which is a peninsula that sticks out in to the _____ Sea. 2. What is the shape of this country compared to in this site? ______________. Geography 3. Rome is an ideal place for a city. It is located on the _____ River. 4. Why were the 7 hills that surround Rome helpful to the city's development? 5. Rome was nicknamed "_______". http://www.davidson.k12.nc.us/education/components/scrapbook/default.php?sectiondetailid=47227&& The Founding of Rome 6. According to legend, who founded Rome? __________ (Click on the link for their names to learn more.) 7. Who were their parents? ________ 8. Who found these twins? ____ 9. What did they disagree about that led to the death of one of them? ___ 10. Which twin built the city of Rome and on which hill? ____ History 11. The Romans believed that their city was founded in the year ______. 12. Modern historians, though, believe it was the year _________. 13. Early Rome was governed by kings, but later developed self-rule by a council, known as the _______ which ruled over them. 14. The greatest challenge to the Roman Republic was from the Carthaginians in Northern Africa. In what year did Rome destroy Carthage? ______ 15. Look at this map of the whole Roman Empire. It no longer just was the peninsula of Italy. It included land from North Africa to areas of the British Isle. Name 7 of the countries listed on the map (purple areas) that were part of the Roman Empire. People 16. List the 5 levels of social class in ancient Rome. _____ 17. Read more about slaves. Who were usually slaves?_______ Roman Mythology 18. List the 4 state gods. _____ 19. The gods and goddesses were similar to the Greek gods but kept their Latin names. List the Greek name for each of these Roman gods: a. Mars = ____ b. Jupiter = ____ c. Minerva = ____ d. Juno =_____ Daily Life - Clothing 20. Very early Romans wore _____. 21. Later they switched to the more practical and comfortable _____, which looked like long ______. 22. Men who showed "good taste" would only wear __ ring. 23. Women loved jewelry. What was their favorite? ___ 24. What color did the women like to dye their hair? ____ 25. Describe the colors of a boys' tunic. ___ 26. At what age did a boy become a citizen? __ 27. What was a Bulla and what was it for? Death and Burial 28. Name the two forms of burial practiced by the Romans. _____ 29. Where were people usually buried and why? ___ 30. Why did they begin to use underground burial and what were these areas called?___