Guide to Notification of Marketing Status of Veterinary Medicines 1 SCOPE This guide relates to post-authorisation notifications of the marketing status of a veterinary medicinal product (animal remedy) and the operation of the ‘sunset clause’. The requirements detailed in this guide apply to all products except parallel import products. For the withdrawal of an authorisation please see the ‘Guide to Withdrawal of Authorisations or Certificates for Veterinary Medicines’. 2 INTRODUCTION The European Communities (Animal Remedies) (No. 2) Regulations 2007 require the authorisation holder to notify the HPRA of changes in the marketing status of authorised veterinary medicinal products. An animal remedy is deemed to have been placed on the market when it is placed in the distribution chain, i.e. it leaves the control of the marketing authorisation holder. For the purposes of the legislation in force, the HPRA takes the date of authorisation as being the date of placing the product on the market, unless advised by the authorisation holder to the contrary. An animal remedy ceases to be marketed when the authorisation holder stops releasing it to the distribution chain. Where marketing is temporarily interrupted, the authorisation or certificate holder should notify the HPRA of the date that marketing resumes. Cessation of marketing is a separate activity from the total recall of all batches from the market, which is handled through the Compliance Department of the HPRA. Under the Regulations, the marketing authorisation ceases to be valid if the product is either not marketed at all for a period of three consecutive years or has been marketed but marketing ceases for a period of three consecutive years. This provision is termed the ‘sunset clause’. Exemptions from the three-year rule may be accepted, if justified on public health or animal health grounds (see section 5 below). 3 NON-MARKETING FOR REASONS OF QUALITY, SAFETY OR EFFICACY When the marketing of an animal remedy ceases for reasons of quality, safety or efficacy, the quality defect or efficacy/safety issue must be reported to the Veterinary Sciences and/or Compliance departments of the HPRA, as soon as possible. The formal notification of marketing status includes information on the reasons for non-marketing for statistical purposes only and it must not be used to notify the HPRA of the quality, safety or efficacy issue. AUT-G0011-8 1/3 HPRA Guide to Notification of Marketing Status of Veterinary Medicines In these circumstances, the sale or supply of batches which may be already on the market at wholesale or retail level will be addressed during discussions between the HPRA and the authorisation holder, and in the context of the quality, safety or efficacy issue identified. All communication for healthcare professionals should be submitted to the HPRA for review and approval, as well as the proposed timescale for communication. 4 SUNSET CLAUSE The sunset clause applies to products which are not marketed for a period of three consecutive years, whether originally marketed or not. For new authorisations granted from 17 November 2005, the three-year period started from the date of authorisation. This applied to all products where the application was made before 17 November 2005 and the authorisation granted after that date. It also applies to all products for which the application was made after 17 November 2005, except for the specific case of generics of reference products where the application for the reference product was made after 17 November 2005. For these generic products, the three-year period begins when the market exclusivity period for the reference product expires. This will be ten years from the date of authorisation of the reference product, or longer if an extension is granted for an indication for minor species as outlined in the European Communities (Animal Remedies) (No. 2) Regulations 2007. For marketing authorisations issued prior to 17 November 2005, the three-year period starts on 17 November, 2005. For the purposes of this Regulation, the definition of a veterinary medicinal product authorisation includes the concept of the global marketing authorisation (see Notice to Applicants, Volume 6A, Chapter 1); therefore, the authorisation will remain valid if at least one pack size of one presentation (i.e. strength, pharmaceutical form or other (line) extension) is marketed. There is no minimum period of marketing required. In exceptional circumstances and for public health or animal health reasons, non-marketed products may qualify for exemption from the sunset clause. The Regulations do not specify the situations in which an exemption may apply. It is up to the marketing authorisation holder to justify why the sunset clause should not apply. It would generally be appropriate to consider a marketing authorisation(s) exempt from the provisions of the sunset clause where the marketing authorisation(s) applies to a product(s): - which is an animal remedy where lack of suitable alternative suppliers or alternative treatments mean there is the potential for adverse impact on public or animal health which is an animal remedy used in emergency situations in response to a public or animal health crisis which is a critical animal remedy produced only when needed in the event of a disease outbreak, such as certain vaccines for exotic diseases which is an animal remedy used in a critical care setting which is an animal remedy for a limited market (minor use or minor species) AUT-G0011-8 2/3 HPRA Guide to Notification of Marketing Status of Veterinary Medicines - - which is supporting marketing authorisations in other Member States (that is, through the mutual recognition or decentralised procedures) which is intended for certified export for use in third countries for which there is an on-going procedure affecting the marketing authorisation critical for placing the product on the market for which there is an on-going planned change in manufacturing site or process and continued authorisation is required to ensure future supply which is subject to regulatory activity related to company mergers and acquisitions or to change of ownership of the marketing authorisation (both companies involved need to apply) which is not marketed as it is under litigation in Ireland which is a product that cannot be placed on the market for Intellectual Property reasons Should the HPRA be notified that an animal remedy has not been marketed for three consecutive years, and does not qualify for exemption from the provisions of the sunset clause, the authorisation will cease to be valid. 5 NOTIFICATIONS TO THE HPRA In July 2008, the HPRA sent a letter to all marketing authorisation holders (attached to the annual maintenance fee request) requesting that the holder advise the HPRA of any animal remedy which will not have been marketed for a consecutive period of three years on the 17 November 2008, and, for those products not marketed, which if any exemptions apply. For those products not marketed and not subject to exemption, the authorisation ceases to be valid and HPRA records, including the list of authorised products on the HPRA website, will be updated accordingly. From 17 November 2008 onwards, marketing authorisation holders are requested to advise the HPRA of any product that has not been marketed for a period of three consecutive years and, for those products not marketed, what if any exemptions apply. For those products not marketed and not subject to exemption, the authorisation will cease to be valid and HPRA records, including the list of authorised products on the HPRA website, will be updated accordingly. Notifications of marketing status should be made using the form ‘Notification of marketing status of veterinary medicines’. A separate form should be used for each pharmaceutical form and strength in a product range; however different pharmaceutical forms and strengths may be combined on one form, if the marketing status is the same for each. Notifications should be sent to: Veterinary Sciences Department Health Products Regulatory Authority, Kevin O’Malley House, Earlsfort Centre, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2. AUT-G0011-8 3/3