Gender and Society Soc 275 or WS 275: Spring 2014 PROFESSOR: June Ellestad Office: Social Science 315 PHONE: 207-6111 Email: june.ellestad@umontana.edu OFFICE HOURS: Monday: 2 – 3:00; Wed. 2– 2:30; Friday 2 – 3:00 & By Appointment PRECEPTOR: Trisha Christensen(trisha.christensen@umconnect.umt.edu) Office hours to be announced. Emails: I hate emails. I will answer emails Monday, Wednesday and Friday from 10:00 – 10:15. DO NOT expect responses to emails any other time. ROLE OF LEARNER & INSTRUCTOR: I do not see myself as the teacher of this course and you as the students. We are, each of us, both. As the instructor in this course, it is my job to serve as a guide to your learning. Your job is to do the reading, thinking, and doing required to actively engage in your own learning. In my role as guide I will, to the extent possible, avoid lecturing. This requires that each of you come to class prepared (i.e., having done the reading and thinking prior to class) and that you engage in discussion of the text and lecture material and your own experiences with assigned exercises. All of this will require that you be present in all senses of that word. I am expecting the collective wisdom we bring to this adventure to result in lively, active learning. Warning: While certain elements, such as due dates, might change during the semester, the emphasis on your preparation and participation will not! If you stay enrolled in the class I will take that to mean you’ve agreed to this format. BASIC ASSUMPTION HELD BY PROFESSOR: You may have heard this before but it does not hurt to repeat some things. I am going to assume you are all literate. If you are not literate please see me after the first class. You need to get help with your reading now rather than later. Everyone else, because you are literate I see no need to regurgitate the information in the text. I will assume you understand the readings unless you ask questions. Therefore, if you don’t understand some point in the text bring questions to class1. COURSE GOALS: Practice using the sociological perspective2. This course will provide you with the opportunity to increase your sociological awareness of the social world, particularly as it relates to the topic of gender. It is hoped that the discussions, readings, and assignments will help you handle the personal and social consequences of gender in the everyday world. In particular, the course will provide opportunities to see that “the content of your individual choices matter—for reproducing or challenging inequality” matter (Kleinman, Copp, and Sandstrom 2006:127) and that you are not in complete control of your destiny. Become aware of “gender” in everyday life: One objective of this class is that everyone become more aware of how our society is gendered and further how aspects of this gendering such as norms, values, patterns of opportunities affect all our lives. Hopefully, the readings, assignments, and class discussions will challenge you to evaluate your own experiences as gendered participants in a gendered world. Gain a basic understanding of the theoretical explanations of gender: Because the course will cover a variety of sociological theories on the subject of gender it does assume some familiarity with sociology and sociological concepts.3 Thus, it is expected you will be able to understand sociological concepts and theories such as socialization, social constructionist theory, symbolic interactionism, and critical theory. REQUIRED READING: Kimmel, Michael S. 2011. The Gendered Society, 4th edition. New York: Oxford University Press. Posted readings and other short readings likely will be assigned throughout the semester. 1 Please have questions ready for the first part of each class. Taking the sociological perspective is not easy. As Takas (2003:207) explained “few things are more difficult than seeing outside the bounds of our own perspective. To do so we must identify assumptions we take as universal truths but which, instead, have been crafted by our own unique identity and experiences in the world.” 3 Those students who do not have a rudimentary knowledge of sociological concepts and theory are advised to purchase a sociology dictionary. 2 1 COURSE REQUIREMENTS. PREPARED FOR CLASS (i.e. do the reading). I have planned this class to include some lectures, a few videos, and a few in class exercises. However, much of the in class time will be devoted to CLASS DISCUSSIONS. For class discussions to be productive and for them to facilitate the learning process everyone must have completed the reading. Therefore, the first requirement for this class is that everyone reads the assignments BEFORE class. Requirements Attendance Quizzes Tests Photo Essay: My Gendered World. Total Points Points 20% 30% 30% 20% 100% Grades will be based on the 90% & above an A; 80% to 89% a B; 70% to 79% a C; 60 to 69% a D, and anything below a 60% an F scale. Attendance: Attendance is required in a discussion class. If you tend to miss class this might not be the course for you. The penalties for each missed class is substantial. Your attendance grade will be reduced by 10% if you miss 3 days, 15% if you miss 4 days, and 45% if you miss 5. If you miss more than 5 days your attendance points will be a 0 (zero). If you have university excused absences you MUST use the 3 freebie days. If you will miss more than 3 days for university excused absences you might want to consider taking a lecture course. Quizzes: Because class discussion requires advance preparation and because I know how easy it is to put off doing the readings for a couple days we will have many, many unannounced quizzes over the textbook, presentations, lectures, discussions, and videos. The quizzes are meant to encourage everyone to keep current on their readings and to think about the ideas in the reading and those covered in class. Expect a quiz almost every day. There are no make quizzes. Everyone can drop their lowest quiz score. TESTS: The tests will consist of multiple choice questions. Please note: the tests will cover the readings and class discussions. We cannot cover all the assigned readings in class. I assume everyone can read so if you don’t ask questions I assume you understand the material. PYRAMIND TESTS: I have always thought of test days as wasted days because students spend the full class time working but seldom are they learning. This is because the traditional testing method is an attempt to evaluate the amount of learning (i.e., studying prior to the test). Other testing methods (e.g., pyramid and cooperative tests) are designed to do both- evaluate learning prior to the test and provide students with a learning opportunity. Additionally, research (e.g., Slusser and Erikson 2006, Zimbardo, Butler, and Wolfe 2003) suggests that cooperative test taking increases long term retention, reduces test anxiety, and adds to students’ ability to think abstractly. Thus, the tests in this course will be “twostage cooperative tests” (Zipp 2007). HOW PYRAMID TESTING WILL WORK. Everyone will take each the test twice. During the first 20-25 minutes everyone takes the test by themselves. They will write the answers on their test and on their individual answer sheet. The individual answer sheets will be turned in and then the learning groups will get together to retake the test. Using the exact test taken in the first part of the class the students will discuss and try to come up with the correct answers. During the discussion each student will complete a new answer sheet (group influenced answer sheet). At the end of the class time I will read the answers so the groups can compare their answers to the test manual answers. GRADING THE PYRAMID TESTS. Your test grade will be the grade on your individual answer sheet plus half the difference between the group average (based on the group’s individual scores) and the group average of the group influenced scores. To see how this works lets imagine that there were six people in Group X. They got the following grades on their individual answer sheets: 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, and 40. The average of these individual scores is 65. The group members got the following grades on their group influenced answer sheets: 89, 90, 80, 87, 85, and 79. The average of these scores is 85. This means that every member of Group X would get 10 extra points on this exam [85 (the group influenced average) – 65(the average individual score within the group) divided by 2] raising their scores to 100, 90, 80, 70, 60, and 50. Photo Essay: Presentation of a visual essay titled “My Gendered World:…” in a poster presentation. The final project asks you to examine how your life is gendered. The purpose of the exercise is to use the sociological imagination to examine your social world. This visual exercise should tell a story. PORNOGRAPHY must be ABSENT from the story. Imagine your grandparents are your audience. Honestly examine some aspect of your social world without presenting any “very private” information. 2 MISCELLANEOUS IMPORTANT INFORMATION. Academic Integrity & Misconduct: Plagiarism or cheating of any kind will not be tolerated and will result in failing the course. In addition to failing the course it is possible there will be other disciplinary action as I will report the incident. CHEATING: The penalty for cheating in this class is an F. If you do cheat and I catch you, you and I will find it a very unpleasant experience. I have caught cheaters before so I know how unpleasant it is. Please take my word for it and do not cheat. Note: Plagiarism is cheating. If you have any questions regarding plagiarism please ask. Ignorance is not an excuse. All students must practice academic honesty “Academic misconduct is subject to an academic penalty by the course instructor and/or disciplinary sanction by the University.” All students need to be familiar with the Student Conduct Code; the code is available for review online at: http://ordway.umt.edu/SA/documents/fromWeb/StudentConductCode1.pdf. In this class, all cheating – that I catch—results in a course grade of an F. Whenever you use material from someone else, it is important to document your source. In other words, it is important to give credit for the sources of your ideas. This is true if you take a direct quote, paraphrase it, or even if you simply borrow an idea. If you do not carefully document your sources, you are committing plagiarism - that is, to put it simply, you are stealing words or ideas from someone else and failing to give them proper credit. For further information on plagiarism please see the following links. http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/589/01/ http://sja.ucdavis.edu/files/plagiarism.pdf ACADEMIC ETIQUETTE: Class begins on time. Please resist the temptation to begin packing up before the end of class. If you must leave early please let me know before class and cause as little disruption as possible when you leave. Academic etiquette also includes treating all class members with respect and resisting the desire to have private conversations with the people sitting near you. Even whispering is distracting to others, including the instructor. It is also distracting when students carry on private conversations on a cell phone, use their headphones, read the paper, or text. Cell phones, palm pilots, and music listening devices (IPods, etc.) must be left in your bags NOT ON THE TABLE AND NOT IN YOUR LAP in front of you. To date I have been unable to deter students’ texting. Thus I decided to adopt a rigid and punitive policy. The following policy is based on Dr. Carmen Lugo Lugo’s (WSU) syllabi. Cellular Phones and other Communication/Electronic Devices: Turn your cell phones and communication devices off before coming to class (that includes laptop computers—even if your computer lacks an internet connection, blackberries and any other electronic device utilized to communicate with the world outside our classroom). Of course, iPods and other gadgets used for entertainment are also prohibited. The world can survive without getting a hold of you during a class. And you will also survive without knowing what’s going on outside the classroom for a few minutes. Trust me, it will be ok. If, for a reason you forget to neutralize your communication device, and it does go off during class please turn it off immediately. Note: If I catch you “texting” during class, you will be required to stand up and share with your classmates why you were texting and who you were texting. You will be counted as absent each time I catch you texting. COURSE OUTLINE The schedule is TENTATIVE and SUBJECT TO CHANGE. If there are any changes they will be announced in class. It is your responsibility to be in class to hear about the changes. Week Week 1 1/27- 1/31 Week 2 2/3-2/7 Week 32/10-2/14 Topic & Important Dates Reading What is sociology What is a mean? a variance? Biological Explanations & Ideologies Gender Theories from Psychology Video & Discussion of Cross Cultural Research Syllabus Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 Wires in the Birdcage Talking about patriarchy is not male bashing. Language 3 Chapter 3: Spanning the World Posted Lorbers “Believing is Seeing: Biology as Ideology.” Posted: Testosterone Article Chapter 4: Psychoanalytic & Developmental Posted: Frye. “Oppression.” Posted: Johnson. “Patriarchy, The System ….” Posted: Hofesteader Week 42/19-2/21 Week 52/24-2/28 Week 6 3/03-3/07 Week 7 03/10-3/14 Week 8 3/17-3/21 Week 9 3/24-3/28 3/31-4/04 Week 10 4/07-4/11 Week 11 4/14-4/18 Week 12 4/21-4/25 Week 13 4/28-5/02 Doing Gender Chapter 5: Social Construction of Gender Posted: reading on Doing Gender Family Chapter 6: The Gendered Family School Friday, March 7th Test #1 Family & Work Chapter 7: Gendered Classroom Media Chapter 10: The Gendered Media Gendered Bodies Chapter 12: Gendered Bodies Chapter 9: Gendered World of Work. Spring Break: Enjoy Friendships and Love Chapter 11: Friendship and Love Gendered Violence Chapter 12: The Gender of Violence Posted Reading: Boswell and Spade Extra Readings To be announced readings Also go back to related sections in text. Chapter 12: The Gender of Violence Posted Reading: Boswell and Spade Extra Readings To be announced readings Photo Essay Presentations Gendered Violence – continued Friday, April 25th Test #2 Photo Essays Attendance Required Week 14 5/05-5/09 Photo Essays Attendance Required Finals Week 5/12-5/16 No final Photo Essay Presentations 4