“Know Your Place” Text: Proverbs 25:6-7 & Luke 14:8-11 9/1/2013 Concordia Lutheran Church Rev. David Mumm Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |2 Sometimes what the Bible has to say doesn’t sound very religious. This is especially the case in the Old Testament. What could possibly be spiritually or religiously significant in these words: “Do not put yourself forward in the king’s presence or stand in the place of the great, 7 for it is better to be told, “Come up here,” than to be put lower in the presence of a noble.” Let’s talk just a minute about what proverbs are. They are normally very short messages filled with wisdom. Proverbs usually follow a very specific style. They consist of two short thoughts, brought together as a poetic parallel. Here is a problem that we have: the poetry of the Hebrew language often does not translate poetically into English. The rhyme and meter one might find in the Hebrew is often lost in translation to English. Such is the case in the proverb before us today. Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |3 The proverb might be summed up like this: “If you want worldly honor, watch out, or you might find yourself humiliated. On the other hand, if you live humbly, you may find yourself exalted and honored.” Now, that is sound advice. A lot of people think too much of themselves. They think they are above the rules of society, and, as a result, they end up humiliated and forgotten. We see it over and over again. The wisdom of this proverb is obvious. But, where is the spiritual or religious point of application? The key to this text lies in understanding the difference between humiliation and humility. Often in the Gospels, Jesus is confronted by those who sought to humiliate Him. The Pharisees and Sadducees were especially notorious in their attacks. If they could just prove Jesus wrong, in even the smallest detail, they could humiliate and discredit Him. No one ever succeeded in humiliating Jesus. This is Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |4 because Jesus walked humbly. He never exalted Himself, never boasting about who He was, or what He would do. The way He lived ran counter with the sinful world. That is a key clue to seeing how this text is both archaic and contemporary. To be called before the King meant, to face ones “day in court.” It was to stand before the judgment seat. It really doesn’t matter why a person was called before the King, certain unbreakable rules of etiquette would apply. If you were called to the throne room of King Solomon, and you came in acting like you belonged there, the probability of ending up dead or in prison was very great. If you were invited to the White House, would it be wise to saunter into the Oval Office, to act as though you owned the place, and sit down at the chair behind the desk? What arrogance, what disrespect for the office, and, what trouble you would create for yourself. Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |5 Brought a bit closer to home, the person who treats police with disdain, will likely experience the hand cuffs and jail cell. The text begins to broaden as we think of the various ways that it is true today. The person who shows no sense of humility ends up being humiliated. The person who walks humbly often ends up exalted. So our text stands as a reminder: “It is better to be told, “Come up here,” than to be put lower in the presence of a noble.” We can see applications to practical life, but, we may still be asking, “What does this have to do with our spiritual life?” Good behavior, ethical responses, walking humbly; these are good traits for a person to have, but where do they fit in a discussion of our salvation? Perhaps a touch with a few New Testament words might help us understand. Near the start of Paul’s first letter to the Christians in and near Corinth, he writes: God chose what is low and despised in the Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |6 world, even things that are not, to bring to nothing things that are, 29so that no human being might boast in the presence of God. 30He is the source of your life in Christ Jesus, whom God made our wisdom and our righteousness and sanctification and redemption. 31Therefore, as it is written, “Let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord.”1 The wisdom of this world seeks the respect, prestige, and wealth. Our riches, our wealth, or hope is found in Jesus. Someone asked me the other day, if I think the funding for expanding the ministry here at Concordia will ever come through. My answer is: “I have reason to think it will come together, but, I don’t know for sure that it will. This much I do know, financial issues are the easiest issues for God to solve, after all, He is God, and He is the real owner of everything, including the money in your pocket right now.” Let God be God. 1 1 Cor 1:28-31 Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |7 When and if He desires to provide for us, He will, through the means He determines to be right. When we think we are in charge, we lose the humility which is so important. Look at the Gospel for today. Jesus speaking in a style similar to “proverbs,” the style known as “parables” says: “When you give a dinner or a banquet, do not invite your friends or your brothers or your relatives or rich neighbors, lest they also invite you in return and you be repaid. 13But when you give a feast, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind, 14and you will be blessed, because they cannot repay you. You will be repaid at the resurrection of the just.”2 Luther once said, “Consider your station in life.” Put a more contemporarily: “Don’t overstep your bounds.” The text is a warning and a reminder. This problem even surfaced with Jesus’ own disciples. In Matthews Gospel we read: At 2 Luke 14:12-14 Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |8 that time the disciples came to Jesus, saying, “Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?” 2And calling to him a child, he put him in the midst of them and said, “Truly, I say to you, unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven. 4Whoever humbles himself like this child is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven.”3 Here then is the answer to our question: “What does Proverbs 25 have to do with our spiritual life and salvation?” Walking in the ways of the Lord is walking humbly. Our confidence not in ourselves, our hope not in our abilities, our actions not by our own wisdom. Jesus made this very clear when He said: For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”4 Peter, speaking in front of the Jewish high court, said: “Truly I understand that 3 4 Matthew 18:1-4 Luke 18:4 Pentecost 15 – 09-01-13 - Page |9 God shows no partiality, 35but in every nation anyone who fears him and does what is right is acceptable to him.5 If we would walk in the way of our Lord it starts with humility. If we would influence the lives of others, who live by the moral and ethical ideals of this world, it starts with showing by example, the life of one who humbly walks before the Lord. We don’t live such a life so that the Lord will say, “Come up here” and reward us. We know, He has already provided the reward. By the grace of God we are forgiven, loved, redeemed, citizens of heaven. For such great blessings, let us humbly pray: “Thank you, Heavenly Father, for sending Your Son as our Savior, for placing Your Spirit in our hearts in Holy Baptism, and for declaring us to be Your own. May our lives reflect the humility and the wisdom of this text, that You are always be 5 Acts 10:34-35 P e n t e c o s t 1 5 – 0 9 - 0 1 - 1 3 - P a g e | 10 honored through us, as we “Serve Christ from Cradle to Crown.” Amen.