The Middle East Guide Notes - Students Location: This region is located where ___________, ___________, and ____________ meet. The countries in this region are aligned more by their _______________ characteristics than by their _____________________relationships. Place of the Middle East Made up of _________, ________________, and ____________, the Middle East is a region of vast differences, yet many similarities in their __________________ and ________________ place. Major Waterways Important to the region for __________________, ___________________, and _______________________. History As the birthplace of modern farming, the “____________________, and the homeland for many of the major __________________, the Middle East has deep history that holds significance for many people around the entire world. The earliest civilizations arose in Mesopotamia along the ____________________________Rivers. These civilizations developed over time, bringing about many inventions and advancements for the modern world. Beginning around 1800 B.C. __________________religions grew out of the Middle East, beginning with the _______________ faith and later branching into __________________ and ___________. All three religions still consider their ____________________ to be in the Middle East, and religion is still very important to most Middle Easterners today. People The Middle East has over _________________ in population. Most of the population lives in ____________ areas, but there is still a very large __________ population. Living in this area can be very challenging. Many of the urban areas have very high _________________ due to their control by the ___________________, yet the rural areas suffer from a ______________________ due to the vast ____________lands. The entire area is very productive in ______________, ______________, _______________, and _______________, yet the _________ in the region is the primary ____________________ for many of the Middle Eastern countries. Human-Environment Interaction in the Middle East The Middle East is an area known throughout the world for its rich ______________________. How they utilize this resource is important for their current and future success as a region. Positive (+)or Negative (-)? Oil in the Middle East Oil reserves in the background of the desert in Saudi Arabia. Despite the wealth gained from the rich resource, it also has displaced animals from their habitats. Positive (+) or Negative (-)? Oil in the Middle East Oil spills in the region are more common as the industries push to expand their oil shipment and production to countries around the world. Positive (+) or Negative (-)? Urban Growth Cities like Dubai, UAE have popped up in recent years due to the increase in jobs and the movement of populations in search of those new opportunities. Positive (+) or Negative (-)? New Energy Sources Some more wealthy countries have started to look to the future for cleaner, more efficient forms of energy. Positive (+) or Negative (-)? Commercial Herding & Farming Throughout the rural areas of the Middle East, farmers use intelligent strategies to bring in water supplies for commercial herding and farming. Some nomadic herders still travel the land to supply food for their animals. Movement in the Middle East ___________________, _________________, and _____________ are constantly moving around the Middle East. With continued growth and development, the region continues to see ____________ for its ______________ and _______________. The Middle East has the ___________________ opportunities seen around the world, but some ___________________ are _____________________ to the influx of the media age. Region of the Middle East Most of this region share in a number of cultural traits, including their ________________________, ___________________ beliefs, and _____________________. They also share in the struggles associated with living in a region filled with ___________________ challenges. Physical Region The region of the Middle East has many shared physical characteristics from the __________________ to the many _______________________, but the most significant is the __________________________that provide wealth from around the world. Human Region While the people of the Middle East share many characteristics, most of their human traits stem from their shared ______________________. With the shared history, traditions, political positions, and lifestyle practices ______________________, its influence is seen everywhere. Concerns for The Middle East This region of the world has struggled with _______________________ as many see it as a threat to their ______________, their ________________ practices and beliefs, or their ____________________. ________________________________ erupt in the region on a regular basis as different groups attempt to take or keep power. Violent eruptions take place throughout the region due to differences in __________________and ________________ beliefs. __________________________ and the modernization of __________________________bring controversy to the region as some push for change while others want to maintain tradition. Due to the ____________________ on women in Islamic law, many women are now fighting for _____________________ others around the world have had for generations. A Final Note While the region of the Middle East is often seen as one with rich resources and great wealth, that is not completely true. The wealth in the region is NOT distributed evenly, and many suffer from a lack of ________________, _________________, and ______________________ as in other parts of the world.