Facilitator’s Guide Math 6-8: The Standards in Practice: A Common Core Lesson Session Description This two-hour workshop illustrates how teachers can weave the Mathematical Practice Standards with the Content Standards. Participants will engage in a mathematically rigorous lesson from the Mathematics Assessment Project: Interpreting Distance-Time Graphs. Goal of the Session To experience an exemplar lesson that integrates both content and practice standards. To provide an opportunity for teachers to discuss the shifts necessary for implementing the CCSSM. Materials Poster paper, markers, tape, scissors, internet connection, projector and speakers Handouts Standards for Mathematical Practice Journey to the Bus Stop, page S1 from http://map.mathshell.org/materials/download.php?fileid=667 Interpreting Distance-Time Graph Sorting Cards, pages S2-S5 from http://map.mathshell.org/materials/download.php?fileid=667 Content Standards Page 44 and 55 http://www.corestandards.org/the-standards/mathematics/ Pre-session Preparation 1. Review the Power Point and Facilitator’s Guide. 2. Read through the Mathematics Assessment Project Formative Assessment Lesson: http://map.mathshell.org/materials/download.php?fileid=667 3. Make copies of the handouts as noted above. You may want to provide copies of the CCSSM. 4. Check Internet capability TIME 5 min CONTENT/ACTIVITIES MATERIALS Introduction and Objectives Slides 1-2 Chart paper and marker Set up the norms for the workshop. Have participants brainstorm possible norms and scribe them onto a piece of chart paper 5 min The Standards in Practice Slide 3 Introduce Mathematics Assessment Project CLASSROOM CHALLENGES: A Formative Assessment Lesson Interpreting Distance-Time Graphs Below is the direct link to the lesson: http://map.mathshell.org/materials/download.php?fileid=667 Say, “Today we will walk through a model common core lesson.” Show how to find the formative assessment lessons from the site: http://www.map.mathshell.org.uk/materials/index.php Go to the tab marked Lessons, then go to the pull down menu and click on middle school, type in the word “graph” and press Go. The lesson is listed under the heading Concept Development. The complete lesson is listed at the bottom of the page under resources. The facilitator could print out the entire lesson and review it before doing the session. 5 min Your Assignment Slide 4 Ask teachers to wear two hats during the session: Teacher hat (for professional discussions about the lesson or students) Student hat (for participating in the lesson as a student might) Each slide has a graphic to guide this process. 6-8 Standards in Practice Interpreting Distance-Time Graphs Lesson Internet connection TIME 5 min CONTENT/ACTIVITIES Journey to the Bus Stop Problem Slide 5 Handout: Student hat Journey to the Bus Stop (S1) 10 min Participants do the problem and determine if the graph makes sense. Ask them to think about doing the problem as their students would do the problem. Starting Points Slide 6 Teacher Hat 10 min MATERIALS Lead a discussion of using this as a pre-assessment What mistakes would students make? Suggestions from the lesson are on the slide. Be sure to point out that the MAP Lesson provides possible student misconceptions Matching a Story to the Graph Slide 7 Student hat This is the whole class introduction to matching graphs and descriptions. Ask participants to find the description that matches the graph. Ask them to write two reasons to support their decision. After 2-3 minutes ask students who selected A to explain their thinking by explaining each part of the graph. Students could record their thinking on chart paper, Smart board or white board. After a student explains choice A, ask for a volunteer to explain and draw B and then C. Encourage participants to challenge each other’s interpretations. 6-8 Standards in Practice TIME 20 min CONTENT/ACTIVITIES Let’s Work Together Slide 8 Poster, Markers, Scissors, Tape Student hat Handouts: (Single sided) 10 min MATERIALS Distribute S-2 through S-4 (Card Sets A and B). Directions are on the slide. Remind participants to leave space for another card. (The tables’ Card set C will be distributed later.) Tell participants they will need to share their posters. Presenter should model moving to group-to-group and making notes about student approaches. Interpreting Time and Distance sorting cards S2-S4 Sharing Posters Slide 9 Student hat Read and explain the directions on the slide For the bullet that says write your card placements on a piece of paper: Students can jot down, “I put Graph A with description 1,” before leaving their own table to keep track of their choices. 5 min Reflect on Part 1 Slide 10 Teacher hat Lead a “Think-Ink-Pair-Share” Discussion 5 min Think - First ask participants to consider the questions. Ink - Then write their thoughts on paper. Pair - Then share with a shoulder partner. Share - Then share with the larger group. Making up Data for a Graph Slide 11 Scratch paper Student hat Ask teachers to look at the graph and fill in the table on their own papers. Discuss possible answers. Note: this graphic is provided as a launch to the second day of the lesson 6-8 Standards in Practice TIME 15 min CONTENT/ACTIVITIES Matching Data Slide 12 Card set C S-5, scissors, tape Student hat Poster from previous matching activity. 15 min Distribute Card Set C (S-5) Ask teachers to cut out the cards and match the tables with their previous matches. Participants should display their matches and reasons on the poster. Analyze the Lesson Slide 13 Practice Standards Handout Teacher hat Optional: 5 min MATERIALS Distribute the Standards for Mathematical Practice. Remind participants that these are things that mathematically proficient students should be able to do. Mathematical Practice Standards 2 and 3 are evident but participants might see others as well. Direct participants to page 55 of the CCSSM to read the functions domain for 8th grade. According to the lesson this is aligned to 8.F while a point could be made that it also begins to develop 6.EE.9 (page 44 of CCSSM). After teachers have time to analyze, open the discussion to the larger group. Content Standards page 55 (8th grade Functions) and page 44 (6th grade Expressions and Equations) from http://www.corestandards.org/thestandards/mathematics/ Resources Slide 14 Internet connection Teacher hat Go through actual lesson describing key parts 5 min Pre and Post Assessment (Journey to the Bus Stop) Misconceptions Projector Resources Content and Practice Standards Wrap-Up Slide 15 Distribute Feedback form and answer any questions 6-8 Standards in Practice Feedback/ Evaluations