Algebra 2 – Unit 1 Linear Functions and Inequalities Name:_______________________________________ Period: ______ Unit 1a Review PreAP Problems 1-3. Sketch the following lines. (Lesson 1.2) 1. A line with a negative slope (m) and a y-intercept (b) of 0. 2. A line with a slope (m) of 0 and a positive y-intercept (b). 3. A line with a positive slope (m) and a negative y-intercept (b). 4. To graph the inverse of a relation or function, we reflect it over the parent linear function. What is the equation of the parent linear function? (Lesson 1.4) 5. Graph the inverse of the line f ( x) 2 x 3 on 5 the graph to the right. Add the line y=x (Lesson 1.4) 6. Use the graph on the right to find the equation of the inverse of the line. (Lesson 1.4) f(x) 7. Given the function f ( x) 3 x 15 , find the inverse function algebraically. (Lesson 1.4) What is the slope of this inverse function? m = ___________ Algebra 2 – Unit 1 Linear Functions and Inequalities 8. If f ( x) 3x 4 and g ( x) 2 x 5 , find f ( g ( x)) algebraically. Show your work. (Lesson 1.6) 9. If f ( x) 3x 4 and g ( x) 2 x 5 , find f (g(-3)) algebraically. Show your work. (Lesson 1.5) Write the domain and range of the given graphs. Use Interval Notation, Inequality Notation, and Set Notation. (Lesson 1.1) 10. y 8 6 DOMAIN RANGE DOMAIN RANGE 4 2 x -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 Inequality Notation 8 -2 Interval Notation -4 -6 Set Notation -8 11. 8 6 4 Inequality Notation 2 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 -2 4 6 8 Interval Notation -4 -6 -8 Set Notation Algebra 2 – Unit 1 Linear Functions and Inequalities 12. Blood pressure tends to increase with age. Suppose the normal blood pressure of a 20 year old is 120 and that of a 50 year old is 135. Write the equation of the line. (Lesson 1.3) a. What are the independent and dependent variables? b. Identify two points on the line that represents this situation. c. Identify the slope. What does it represent in this situation? d. Write the equation of the line. e. Identify the yintercept. What does it represent in this situation? f. What is the blood pressure of a 30 year old? g. How old is a person with blood pressure of 140? 13. As scuba divers descend, the pressure of the water increases. Scuba divers can determine their depth by the pressure. Pressure can be expressed in atmospheres. An atmosphere is equivalent to 14.7psi (pounds per square inch) of pressure. The table below shows the relationship between atmospheres of pressure and ocean depth. (Lesson 1.3) Depth of Ocean (feet) 0 33 66 99 132 Pressure (atmosphere) 1 2 3 4 5 a) Write the equation for the line of best fit for this scenario? b) If a diver is experiencing 7 atmospheres of pressure, about what depth would he be at? Algebra 2 – Unit 1 Linear Functions and Inequalities Are the following functions inverses? (YES/ NO) Prove Algebraically. Show your work. 14. f(x) = 5 𝑥 6 −5 15. f(x) = 2 𝑥 3 +8 6 g(x) = − 5 𝑥 + 6 and and g(x) = 3 𝑥 2 − 12 16. Find the domain, range, and end behavior of the following functions. 14 12 DOMAIN 10 8 Inequality Notation 6 4 Interval Notation 2 -5 -4 -3 -2 0 -1-2 0 1 2 3 4 5 Set Notation -4 -6 End Behavior RANGE Algebra 2 – Unit 1 Linear Functions and Inequalities Use the following functions for Questions 17 and 18: f(x) = x+4, g(x) = 3x – 1, and h(x) = 6x 17. Find the composite function h( g( f(x))). 18. What is h(g(f(-1)))? ________________ 19. For the following questions use the graph below : 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 0 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Using Set Notation and the nearest integer: On what interval is the function decreasing? _______________________________ On what intervals is the function increasing?________________________________ What is the approximate maximum value of this function and when does this occur? What is the minimum value of this function and when does this occur? What is the function’s average rate of change on the interval {X| -4<x<-2 } What is the function’s average rate of change on the interval {X| -1 <x < 1}