Manor Green Primary and Nursery School Key Stage 2 Year 4 Autumn 2 Thematic Curriculum – Medium Term Planning Theme Title: Theme subject focus: Science States of matter Visits / visitors / enhancements / WOW factor! Huge opportunities to work scientifically by setting up own investigations associated with changing state. Start with ice balloons? What makes a puddle disappear? Key Questions / Learning Challenges (Skills / Concepts) Can I recognise the differences between solids, liquids and gases? Can I compare and group materials together, according to whether they are solids, liquids or gases? Do I know how water can be a solid, liquid or gas? Do I know that temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is? Can I accurately measure temperature using a thermometer? Can I explain what happens to material when they are heated or cooled? Do I know how to measure the temperature at which different materials change state? Can I link changes of state to the water cycle (more detail in year 5) Can I investigate materials using a range of scientific skills? (more detail below) Can I explain why windows sometimes steam up or why washing dries better on a sunny day? Cross-curricular elements overview; Children will apply their writing + reading in response to the key questions above –science reports, non-chronological reports (eg What are solids, liquids and gases?) Writing their own hot and cold poems – preparing and performing poems (own and published) showing understanding through intonation, tone, volume and action. Reading and writing stories from imaginary worlds. Maths Statistics (data handling) interpret and present discrete and continuous data – bar graphs, line graphs. (eg graph to show how quickly different liquids flow through a funnel) Capacity (ml / litres) - reading scales. Reading temperatures - degrees (including negative numbers) Computing Using the internet to research solids, liquids and gases. Presenting graphs using data from investigations. Art + design Salvadore Dali – abstract art, linking imaginary worlds. Mix colours to create required hot and cold colours. (use of sketch books) In paintings – create mood using different hot and cold colours. Music Wider opportunities weekly music sessions (brass) Appraising music – select favourite piece to perform dance to. (give reasons using musical terms) Physical Ed Dance – solids, liquids and gases. Composing own dance to represent the three states of water. Religious Ed Pilgrimages – compare and contrast a Christian pilgrimage to a Muslim one (Christmas journey / the Hajj – Muslim journey to Mecca) SMSC See above. ECO –the use of water and how we waste it. Debate / discussion (Water aid materials) Geography Measure and collect information on rainfall and climate (see above ECO) Languages French language and culture. English Manor Green Primary and Nursery School Key Stage 2 Year 4 Autumn 2 Thematic Curriculum – Medium Term Planning Theme Title: What makes a puddle disappear? Theme focus: Science Key Focus Content Programme of study Pupils should be taught: Science Solids, liquids and gases Heating and cooling materials to know the difference between solids, liquids and gases compare and group materials together, according to whether they are solids, liquids and gases. what happens to different materials when they are heated or cooled to observe / know that some materials change state when they are heated or cooled, and measure or research the temperature at which this happens in degrees Celsius States of matter to identify the part played by evaporation and condensation in the water cycle. associate the rate of evaporation with temperature – eg puddles disappearing quicker on a warm day, washing drying quicker on a sunny day (investigations to show what happens – guided) Resources Ice balloons (Wow starter) Collection of different solid and liquids Labels: Liquids form a pool, not a pile! Solids hold their shape! Gases escape from an unsealed container! Heat source Chocolate, butter, clotted cream, jelly margarine Primary Teaching resources – STEM (science, technology, engineering and maths) website Investigative opportunities Challenge Can pupils plan and carry out an investigation by controlling variables fairly and accurately? Can they group and classify a variety of materials according to the impact of temperature upon them? Can they explain in scientific terms, what happens to washing on a line in sunny weather or puddles in a playground? Can they set up own investigations to prove or disprove the following: The warmer the room, the slower water condenses. Knowledge, Skills and Understanding breakdown for Working Scientifically in Year 4 Planning Can they set up a simple fair test to make comparisons? Can they set up a fair test and isolate variables (and explain why it was fair and which variable were isolated? Can they suggest improvements and predictions? Can they decide which information needs to be collected and decide which is the best way for collecting it? Can they use their findings to draw a simple conclusion? Obtaining and presenting evidence Can they take measurements using different equipment and units of measure and record what they have found in a range of ways? Can they make accurate measurements using standard units? Can they explain their findings in different ways (display, presentation, writing)? Considering evidence and evaluating Can they find any patterns in their evidence or measurements? Can they make a prediction based on something they have found out? Can they record and present what they have found using scientific language, drawings, labelled diagrams, tables and bar charts? Manor Green Primary and Nursery School Key Stage 2 Year 4 Autumn 2 Thematic Curriculum – Medium Term Planning Theme Title: What makes a puddle disappear? Year 4 (Challenging) Planning Obtaining and presenting evidence Can they plan and carry out an investigation by controlling variables fairly and accurately? Can they use test results to make further predictions and set up comparative tests? Considering evidence and evaluating Can they record more complex data and results using scientific diagrams, tables, bar charts, classification keys, line graphs and models? Can they report findings from investigations through written explanations and conclusions? Cross-curricular elements: English, mathematics, art+design, music, P.E., R.E., computing, dance, geography Key Focus Content ENGLISH (writing / oracy) Stories from imaginary worlds (Reading and writing) Author Work Science reports / explanations Writing own ‘Hot and Cold’ poems (plus performance poetry) Programme of study Pupils should be taught to: plan their writing by: discussing writing similar to that which they are planning to write in order to understand and learn from its structure, vocabulary and grammar discussing and recording ideas draft and write by: composing and rehearsing sentences orally (including dialogue), progressively building a varied and rich vocabulary and an increasing range of sentence structures (English Appendix 2) organising paragraphs around a theme in non-narrative material, using simple organisational devices [for example, headings and sub-headings] evaluate and edit by: assessing the effectiveness of their own and others’ writing and suggesting improvements proposing changes to grammar and vocabulary to improve consistency, including the accurate use of pronouns in sentences proof-read for spelling and punctuation errors read aloud their own writing, to a group or the whole class, using appropriate intonation and controlling the tone and volume so that the meaning is clear. Resources Investigative opportunities Challenge Text extracts of different imaginary worlds Can the pupils respond to music be drawing their own imaginary world? Images to stimulate writing Samples of text types to be taught I can statements for different text types Literacy Shed ‘Fantasy shed’ Videos of imaginary worlds Can the pupils create their own imaginary world as a book (own book design!)? Can the pupils explain their scientific findings in different ways – display, writing, presentation (oracy)? Can the pupils use ‘steps to success’ to make peer assessment more effective? Manor Green Primary and Nursery School Key Stage 2 Year 4 Autumn 2 Thematic Curriculum – Medium Term Planning Theme Title: Key Focus Content MATHEMATICS (Link science) Capacity – litres and millilitres Temperature – degrees Celsius (Plus negative numbers) RELIGIOUS EDUCATION The Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca (The Hajj – the fifth pillar of Islam) How does this compare to a Christian pilgrimage to Jerusalem PHYSICAL EDUCATION Dance – showing the relationship between solids, liquids and gases (molecules!) ART AND DESIGN Artist – Salvadore Dali (Abstract art – link imaginary worlds) Painting to create mood and feelings What makes a puddle disappear? Programme of study Pupils should be taught to: convert between different units of measure (ml to litres) estimate, compare and calculate different measures. interpret and present discrete and continuous data using appropriate graphs / charts read scales at the appropriate level eg ½ litre (500ml) ¼ litre (250ml) ¾ litre (750ml) Pupils should: develop an understanding that everybody makes journeys for different reasons; Pleasure, business, duty or religion distinguish the religious significance of a pilgrimage from any other journey understand the similarities and differences between pilgrimages of varying faiths Resources Investigative opportunities Challenge Variety of different containers Measuring jugs Thermometers Graph paper Can the pupils use a graph to answer scientific questions? Eg recording the perimeter of a puddle every hour, recording the melting points of different materials. Have you met anyone who has been on a pilgrimage? What would you like to ask them? Images Clips of pilgrimages Visitor Locally agreed syllabus (MEWAN) – put into google How many reasons can you think of for people going on a long journey? Pupils should: be taught to use simple motifs and movement patterns to structure dance phrases of their own have the opportunity to refine, repeat and remember dance phrases and dances. have a good understanding-how to warm up and cool down safely. be taught to evaluate their own and others’ performance Images / clips showing the Can the pupils structure and changes from vary longer dances (group solid to liquid, work)? liquid to solid etc Ipads to video dance Pupils should be taught to: use their sketch books to express their feeling about certain subjects and outline likes and dislikes create the colours they need (colour mixing) explain how a painting creates a particular mood experiment with different styles that artists have used. Salvadore Dali paintings Paints / pots Brushes Colour charts Can the pupils create a collection of their work on a slide show with captions to explain the ‘mood’ of their work? Manor Green Primary and Nursery School Key Stage 2 Year 4 Autumn 2 Thematic Curriculum – Medium Term Planning Theme Title: Key Focus Content What makes a puddle disappear? Programme of study Resources Investigative opportunities Challenge Can pupils create their own music using different sounds? MUSIC Wider opportunities music brass (all year) ‘Changes of state’ (solids, liquids and gases) dance Children should: be taught to appraise pieces of music be taught to appreciate and understand a wide range of music form different times and cultures A selection of music for pupils to appraise – for their dance GEOGRAPHY / ECO Human – wasting water, distribution of water in different parts of the world Children should: find different views about environmental issues be taught to accurately measure and collect information (eg rainfall, temperature etc) Funnels, Containers Water guages Do all areas of the school outdoor area collect the same amount od rainfall? COMPUTING Pupils should be taught to: use repeat instructions to draw regular shapes on screen, using commands make turns specifying the degrees. give on-screen robot specific directional instructions that takes them from x to y. to make accurate predictions about the program they have written. Scratch Can pupils program using more complex instructions? (eg Cargo Bot) Algorithms and Programs