SÜLEYMAN ŞAH UNIVERSITY FOREIGN LANGUAGES DEPARTMENT B2 Module 4 Worksheet 6 16th May, 2014 NAME: PART I: LISTENING PART I A. Two people from England are discussing languages in schools. Listen and answer these questions. 1. Who could spend more money to help language teaching? ……………………………………………………………………………………… 2. What will children need to be in the future? ………………………………………………………………………………………. 3. What else could children learn at school? ………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. What will cost more money? ……………………………………………………………………………………….. B. Listen again and complete the notes in the table below. Arguments for If you don't teach languages, they (1)………………….. ………………………………………………… ……………. ………………………………………………… ………….. Arguments against There are more important subjects like (4)…………………………………………… ………………… In the future, children will need to be bilingual In order to (2)…………………………………………… ………….. ………………………………………………… …………………………… ………………………………………………… …………… Language teaching in schools (5)…………………………. ………………………………………………… ………………………….. ………………………………………………… ………………………….. You also learn about (3)……………………………………….. ………………………………………………… ………………………….. Children don’t need other languages because (6)…………………………………………… …………………………… ………………………………………………… When you learn another language. …………………………… PART II Listen to a news report on text messages. Write in the missing words. New research figures show that (1)__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ This figure was up (2)__________________________________________on May and beat the previous monthly record of (3)_____________________________________________________. One representative for the research company said that (4)________________________________ ____________________________________________. She also predicted that (5)_________________________________________________________ __________________________. That (6)___________________________up by nearly (7)_____ ______________________________________________. PART II READING A. Choose the correct heading (i—x) from the list of headings on the previous page. Example Answer Paragraph A 1 Paragraph B ………………………… 4 Paragraph E ………………… 2 Paragraph C………………………….5 Paragraph F ………………… 3 Paragraph D………………………….6 Paragraph G………………….. COLLEGE SERVICES Essential information for students A For many courses at our College, your marks will be based on two pieces of written work so you need to develop your skills as a writer. You will also be asked to produce some practical work to demonstrate your grasp of the subject. Most departments offer advice and guidelines on how to present your work but the requirements may vary from one department to another. B There are two examination periods each year at the end of each semester. The first period is in June and the second in November. Additionally, individual departments may have tests at other times, using various methods such as "take-home" exams or assignments. C If you feel your performance in an examination has been affected by illness or a personal problem, you should talk to the Course Co-ordinator in your department and complete a special form. Each case is judged on its own merits depending on individual circumstances. D The College has arrangements with similar institutions in North America, Europe and Asia. The schemes are open to all students and allow you to complete a semester or a year of your course overseas. The results you gain are credited towards your final certificate. This offers an exciting chance to broaden your horizons and enrich your learning experience in a different environment and culture. E Youth Allowance payments or government funding may be available to full-time students. Reimbursement of travel costs may also be available in some cases. Scholarships are also on offer, but these are competitive and the closing date for applications is 31 October in the year before the one for which the funds are sought. F Your student card, which you get on completion of enrolment, is proof that you are enrolled. Please take special care of it and carry it with you when you are at the college. It is proof of who you are and you may be asked to show it to staff at any time. This card is also your discount card for the canteen as well as allowing you access to the library. G The Students' Club provides opportunities for a wide range of activities, including the production of fılms, plays and concerts, as well as art and photo exhibitions of work done by the students. If you have a creative idea in mind, pick up a form from the offıce on Level 3 of the Administration Building. B. Read the text on the below again and answer questions 1-5 below. Use NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer. 1. In addition to written work, what must most students prepare in order to receive their course marks? ……………………………………………………………………………………........... 2. At which time of the year are examinations held? ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. What expenses can some students claim back? …………………………………………………………………………………………...... 4. Where can you get reductions using your student card? ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. Which body organises displays of students' work? ……………………………………………………………………………………………… C. Read the text again and find words which have the same meaning as these definitions. Example one of the sections of a school or college department 1. a piece of work set by your teacher, often with a deadline______________ 2. a set of rules which tell you how to do something________________ 3. a division of the academic year______________ 4. someone who organises a course_______________ 5. money which is giyen back to you______________ 6. a document proving who you are________________ 7. to register at a college for a course______________ 8. a reduction in price_____________ 9 a display of artwork_______________ READING TEXT II The Difference Between Men And Women Although there is a great deal of variation within each gender, on the average men and women discuss a surprisingly different range of topics. According to some studies, women and men ranging in age from seventeen to eighty described the range of topics each discussed with friends of the same sex. Certain topics were common to both men and women: work, movies, and television proved to be frequent topics for both groups. The differences between men and women were more striking than the similarities. Female friends spent much more time discussing personal and domestic subjects, relationship problems, family, health and reproductive matters, weight, food and clothing. Men, on the other hand, were more likely to discuss music, current events, sports and business. Women were more likely to gossip about close friends and family. By contrast, men spent more time gossiping about sports figures and media personalities. These differences can lead to frustration when men and women try to converse with one another. 1. It is stated in the passage that women ----. A) are unwilling to discuss personal subjects B) are more interested in discussing relationship problems than are men C) never talk about other men and women D) don't like gossiping about anything E) discuss more important issues than men 2. According to the passage, men ----. A) need to learn to communicate better B) like talking about movies and television as much as women do C) are not likely to gossip on anything D) have no common topics with women E) get frustrated more whenever they try to converse with women 3. The passage mainly discusses ----. A) what women's conversational topics are B) why men don't like conversing with women C) the topics men like discussing D) why women talk more than men E) the conversational topics of men and women PART III: VOCABULARY A. Match the words with the correct definitions. ____1. Creative (adj) a) a typical quality or an important part of something ____2. Consistency (n) b) the desire to know about something ____3. Feature (n) c) to only affect a limited area, group, etc. ____4. Dimension (n) d) the need or desire that people have for particular goods and services. ____5. Curiosity (n) e) producing or using original and unusual ideas ____6. Conventional (adj) f) a part or way of considering something ____7. Restricted (adj) g) the quality of always being the same, doing things in the same way, having the same standards, etc. ____8. Demand (n) h) traditional and ordinary B. Fill in the blanks with the following words: *consistency(n) *feature (n) *creative (adj) *curiosity (n) *restricted (adj) *demand (n) *dimension (n) *conventional (adj) 1. There is a huge…………………. for new cars in Turkey now. 2. The most distinctive……………….. of the dinosaurs was their size. 3. There is a spiritual………………. to her poetry. 4. The referee behaved with ……………………..throughout the match. 5. Her natural ……………… led her to ask more questions. 6. While microwaves heat up food more quickly, most food tastes better when it is cooked in a ………………… oven. 7. The growth of television exports is ………………..to 10 % a year. 8. You're so ………………..! I could never make my own clothes. PART IV: USE OF ENGLISH A. Rewrite the sentences by using Noun Clauses. EXAMPLE: Who wants to leave now? I don't know who wants to leave now. 1. What is your e-mail address? I don’t know. I _______________________________________________________________ 2. What kind of movies does he like? I asked my friend. I asked ___________________________________________________________ 3. When will we have the final exam? I need to know___________________________________________________________. 4. How many lessons are we going to finish? Can you tell me ___________________________________________________________. 5. Where is the teacher from? I wonder _______________________________________________________________. B. Read the following article and underline noun clauses. DAY CARE Working parents of ten put their kids in day care. While most parents interviewed say they’re satisfied with the day care they use, experts believe that only about 12 percent of children receive high quality care. Many parents really don't know how good their day care service is. When choosing a day care center, of course parents want to know how much it costs. But there are many other questions parents should ask and observations they should make. Parents need to know if the caregiver loves and responds to the child's needs. Does the caregiver hug the child, talk to the child, smile at the child, play with the child? It is also important to know if the day care center is clean and safe. A parent should find out how the caregiver takes care of sick children. Is there a nurse or doctor available to help with medical care? Do caregivers know first aid? Parents should ask how many caregivers there are per child. One caregiver for a group of eight fouror five-year-olds may be enough, but babies need much more attention one caregiver for three babies is recommended. Experts believe that parents should not put their babies in child care for the first four months. During this time, it is important for babies to form an attachment to their mothers. C. Change the wording to a that-clause as the subject of the sentence. 1. His hair loss is upsetting. ……………………………………….is upsetting. 2. He doesn't need hair to be handsome. …………………………………………is untrue. 3. He feels bad about it, which is normal. ………………………………………..is normal. 4. Famous athletes shave their heads, so it is cool. …………………………………………………makes it cool. 5. Losing hair as we age is common knowledge. …………………………………………………….is well-known. D. Complete each sentence with a properly formed noun clause: 1. I don't know ________________. 1. how many children he has 2. how many children does he have 2. ________________ was sad. 1. What did she say 2. What she said 3. We are not responsible for ________________. 1. what our children say 2. what do our children say 4. I'm not going to tell you ________________. 1. what should you do 2. what you should do 5. I wonder if ________________ from Germany. 1. is he 2. he is 6. The teacher told us ________________ our finished exams. 1. where we should leave 2. where should we leave E. Complete each sentence with what or that. In this particular exercise, what is used for noun clauses and that is used for relative adjective clauses: 1. ………………………………..he said is not important. 2. The book…………………………….. I'm reading is very interesting. 3. I'm not responsible for ………………………………… you do. 4. P1: Do you believe……………………………… he told us? P2: Yes, I think he was telling the truth. 5. The world needs more people ………………………………………help animals. 6. Tom's parents care about …………………………. he watches. 7. Many of the people ………………………………… saw that movie were disappointed. 8. You have to let me know …………………………………….you plan to do. 9. The coffee……………………………………you made is very strong. 10. We loved the story …………………………………… you told in class. F. Read the text and circle the appropriate words for the gaps: Environmental Concerns Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (1) ... human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (2) ... on consuming twothirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so (3) ... to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (4) ... resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (5) ... built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (6) ... We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a (7) ... the planet's ability to support people is being (8) ... at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are (9) ... increasingly heavy demands on it. The Earth's (10) ... resources are there for us to use. We need food, water, air, energy, medicines, warmth, shelter and minerals to (11) ... us fed, comfortable, healthy and active. If we are sensible in how we use the resources they will (12) ... indefinitely. But if we use them wastefully and excessively they will soon run out and everyone will suffer. Multiple Choice Cloze Gap 1 Although / Still / Yet / Despite Gap 2 continues / repeats / carries / follows Gap 3 already / just / for / entirely Gap 4 alone / individual / lone / only Gap 5 sooner / neither / either / rather Gap 6 quite / greatly / utterly / completely Gap 7 development / result / reaction / product Gap 8 stopped / narrowed / reduced / cut Gap 9 doing / having / taking / making Gap 10 natural / real / living / genuine Gap 11 hold / maintain / stay / keep Gap 12 last / stand / go / remain PART IV: CLOZE TEST In the later part of the Middle Ages, cities created asylums to cope with the mentally ill. These systems were simply prisons; the inmates were kept on chains in dark, filthy cells and were treated more as animals (1)—as human beings. It (2)—until 1792, when Philippe Pinel was placed in charge of an asylum in Paris, that some improvements were made. As an experiment, Pinel removed the chains that (3)—the inmates. Much (4)—the amazement of skeptics, who thought Pinel was mad to unchain such “animals”, the experiment was a success. When placed in clean, sunny rooms, and treated kindly, many people who for years (5)—hopelessly insane improved enough to leave the asylum. 1) a. than b. like c. such d. so e. much 2) a. has not been b. had not been c. was not d. would not be e. would not have been 3) a. compelled b. restrained c. overloaded 4) a. to b. of e. at c. with d. for d. withdrew e. sustained 5) a. will be considered b. have been considered c. were being considered d. had been considered e. are considered The portrait, as it is known today, was born in the Renaissance. In fact, portraits (6)—before the Renaissance, of course: (7)—think of the Pharaohs with their colossal statues, or the busts of the Roman emperors, (8)—those figures seemed very (9)--. Renaissance artists, by contrast, sought to create not just a likeness of their subjects, but also (10) –of their spirit. 6) a. exist b. would exist c. have existed d. would have existed e. had existed 7) a. just b. already c. always d. usually e. previously 8) a. whenever b. when c. but d. while e. so far as 9) a. principal b. prospective c. enthusiastic d.recent e. remote 10) a. many b. anything c. something d. any e. few