Glasgow Caledonian University -PhD Research Project Opportunity Please note that as this project is not funded by a University studentship, the successful candidate will be required to source external funding for the research degree fees and living expenses while studying at the university. Project Reference number Institute 2014SHLS009 Research Discipline areas Research Theme Institute for Applied Health Research -Managing and Living with Long-Term Conditions ‘Diabetes and Biomedical Science’ Diabetes, intracellular cholesterol transporters, hepatic lipid and lipoprotein metabolism Cell and molecular biology, induced pluripotent stem cells, diabetes skin tissue bank, lipid biochemistry, immunochemistry Type 2 diabetes Project Title The role of intracellular cholesterol transport proteins in hepatic lipid and lipoprotein metabolism: implications for the development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in diabetic individuals Research Project Area Dyslipidaemia, with its associated risks of cardiovascular disease, and hepatic steatosis, which can lead to fibrosis and cirrhosis, are common features of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Currently, therapeutic strategies to effectively resolve these conditions are lacking, despite the increased morbidity and mortality associated with their pathology. Our current small grant from Diabetes UK has proved that genetic manipulations of key lipid trafficking proteins can impact in distinct ways on the generation of high density lipoproteins, and the synthesis and secretion of neutral lipids by hepatoma cells; importantly, hepatic expressions of these proteins are either lost or repressed in hyperinsulinaemic and hyperlipidaemic conditions. This studentship targets intracellular lipid transporters, which influence cholesterol and triacylglycerol transport within and from the liver, to develop translational strategies capable of improving the hepatic steatosis found in the majority of diabetic patients. Key outputs to be studied include glucose and lipid metabolism, inflammation and markers of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis. The goal is to improve the dysregulated lipid and lipoprotein profile associated with type 2 diabetes, limit the consequences of these deleterious complications and, ultimately, increase the length and quality of life for the burgeoning number of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus worldwide (http://www.idf.org/). Supervisory Team Professor Annette Graham (Director of Studies) DRG/BIO, IAHR; Department of Life Sciences, School of Health and Life Sciences http://www.gcu.ac.uk/hls/staff/professorannettegraham/ 1 Staff Contact Dr Sharron Dolan (Second Supervisor) DRG/BIO, IAHR; Department of Life Sciences, School of Health and Life Sciences http://www.gcu.ac.uk/hls/staff/drsharrondolan/ Professor Andrew Collier (Clinical advisor), Professor (0.2) in LS/SHLS, Diabetes MCH Clinical Lead (NHS Ayrshire and Arran) Andrew.Collier@aaaht.scot.nhs.uk Prof Ann Graham; Ann.Graham@gcu.ac.uk T: +44(0) 141 331 3722 F: +44(0) 141 331 3208 2