Metaphysics Test Review Sheet (First Half) For this test, you need to be familiar with 1. Introduction to Metaphysics 2. The Soul and Plato’s Theories of Reality 3. The Self 4. Personhood 5. Human Nature Major Terms: Idealists Existentialists Materialists Determinism vs. free will Substance Essence The Meno Impermanence Anatta Anicca Dukkha Self - Deception Monists Egoists vs. alturists Philosophers: Plato Descartes Heidegger Sartre Siddhartha Gautama Keirkegaard Najaruna (idea of emptiness) Socrates Simone de Beauvoir Stuart Hampshire Richard Rorty Derek Parfit John Locke Daniel Dennett Mary Ann Warren Annette Baier Paul Ricoeur David Hume Concepts: Plato’s Theories of Reality – soul, recollection and forms Material world vs. non – material world Senses vs. reason Theories of the Self Theories of personhood Human Nature Plato’s ideas of what is real The branch of metaphysics (what does it look at?) Theory and views of the self The idea of emptiness Taoists/Tao Perfect forms vs. perfect copies Personal identity