Wednesday, September 26 Session A 10:45 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. The Impact of Poverty on Health Disparities in Children Zero to Five Sybil Carrere, Ph.D., Professor, Human Development and Psychology Department; California State University, San Bernardino Poverty is insidious and has been shown to have a strong, negative effect on all areas of young child and developing fetus’ environment. This workshop will provide an overview of the poverty-related factors that contribute to health disparities in children ages zero to five. Discussion will focus on the multidimensional contextual approach of examining children’s health problems by focusing on one disease at a time while providing a social ecological analysis of how poverty creates a unique set of circumstances that put the child at risk for health problems. Attendees will gain insight into factors contributing to health disparities in these first stages of life which can help in identifying risk factors for vulnerable children and pregnant mothers. Attendees will learn about successful community-based participatory interventions that can be used in their work and community. Wednesday, September 26 Session B 1:15 p.m. – 2:30 p.m. Behaviorism: Developmentally INAPPROPRIATE Practices Karina S, Bravo, Ph.D., LMFT, Director of Early Intervention, Project CUIDAR Laura Kamptner, Ph.D., Co-Director, Project CUIDAR The presentation will focus on helping attendees understand the drawbacks of utilizing behavioral approaches with the infant, toddler, and preschool aged population. Workshop attendees will understand the detrimental effects that behavioral interventions can have on the young child’s ability to self –regulate their behaviors and emotions; recognize the importance of utilizing attachment and relationship based interventions; identify the role of emotions in the social skills functioning and brain development of the young child; and learn ways to respond to children in an effective, research based, best practices manner to foster healthy socio-emotional development. Wednesday, September 26 Session C 2:45 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Diabetes and Mexican Immigrant Children Agustin Ramirez Jr., BA, Biological Psychology, current MA Psychology Student The Latino immigrant population is one of the largest growing sectors of the US population with Mexican immigrants comprising about 60% of the total Latino immigrant population. California is the largest recipient of Mexican immigrants in the US. Mexican immigrants are one of the most impoverished, undereducated and underrepresented populations. Consequently, Mexican immigrants, and their native-born and foreign-born children, tend to have poor health outcomes. The workshop will provide an overview of a major health disparity problem and the high rate of Type II Diabetes in Mexican American immigrant children. An overview of current health statistics, a description of Type II Diabetes, factors that contribute to the high rate of Type II Diabetes in Mexican American immigrant children, and promising intervention programs will be presented. Thursday, September 27 Session F 2:45 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Obesity in African American Children Brittney Parrish, BA, Psychology, MA Student While childhood obesity plagues all racial and ethnic populations, a rapid increase has been observed within the African American community with African American children having the highest prevalence of childhood obesity compared to all other racial and ethnic groups. Data has revealed a 70-80% chance of overweight children becoming overweight adults. Specifically, overweight or obese African American children have been found to have an 82% chance of becoming obese adults when compared to their European counterparts. Research shows that if some form of intervention is not implemented, overweigh and obese children will remain overweight or obese as adults. The workshop will provide information on the history and current status of childhood obesity with a special focus on African American children. The social, economic, geographic and contextual factors contributing to the increased rate of obesity in African American children will be discussed. Successful and promising interventions for the African American population will be examined to aid in the fight against childhood obesity. Thursday, September 27 Session F 2:45 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Child Enrichment Groups: Not JUST Child Care Heather L. Hammond, M.A., Child Development, Children’s Program Coordinator, Project CUIDAR Caitlin M. Younger, BA, Child Enrichment Specialist/Trainer, Project CUIDAR This presentation will focus on helping attendees understand the difference between a child enrichment group and traditional child care and what they can do to help children’s optimal development in a developmentally appropriate manner when running a child enrichment group. Attendees will be able to understand the child development theories that support the effectiveness of child enrichment groups, identify the important elements of an effective child enrichment group, understand the importance of including age-appropriate activities that support children’s 6 developmental domains, identify child guidance strategies that enrich child-adult interactions and enhance children’s development, and recognize the importance of training preschool educators, daycare staff/teachers, parents/caregivers, and/or child care paraprofessionals in child guidance techniques and child development.